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Sleep Health Education and Social Support Among Blacks With OSA

2. juli 2021 opdateret af: NYU Langone Health

Tailored Peer-Based Sleep Health Education and Social Support Among Blacks With Obstructive Sleep Apnea

The primary purpose of this study is to ascertain the effectiveness of tailored, peer based sleep health education and social support in increasing adherence rates to recommended Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) evaluation and treatment among blacks at risk of Obstructive Sleep Apnea.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), which disproportionately affects blacks (31% vs. 10%, whites), is a critical, preventable and/or treatable disease potentially causing increased cardiovascular disease (CVD) outcomes (e.g., obesity, diabetes, hypertension, stroke, arrhythmia, and chronic heart failure). Improving sleep may have direct effects in reducing CVD risk,2 enhancing brain functions, and increasing workplace productivity. Unfortunately, our focus groups suggest that most at-risk blacks are unaware of OSA symptoms or its related morbidity. Thus, it is imperative to address poor adherence among blacks with OSA, if we are to reduce health disparities associated with CVD outcomes between blacks and whites.

This is a randomized study with a total of 6 sites recruiting; 3 will serve as controls and 3 that will be intervention. Group A participants (Intervention group) will receive health education from a trained Peer Health Educator and Group B participants (Control group) will meet with a salon worker, barbershop worker, or church Health Ministry group leader. Participants will be asked to use a sleep diary and wear a home sleep test device to measure sleep for 7 days. They will be followed for 12 months.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

1092

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Forenede Stater
    • New York
      • New York, New York, Forenede Stater, 10016
        • 180 Madison Ave

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • self-reported race/ethnic minority
  • ages ≥18 years
  • accessible by telephone
  • consent to participate, which includes permission to release medical record information
  • A positive screening for OSA is necessary to be enrolled in the intervention protocol.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • are involved in another sleep study.
  • are unable to understand and sign this informed consent form.
  • know someone who is participating in this study.
  • had a heart attack or stroke within the past 12 weeks.
  • do not identify yourself as a racial/ethnic minority.
  • are pregnant.
  • Refuse to use the ARESTM home sleep test device.
  • Refuse to use the WatchPATTM home sleep test device.
  • are not at risk for sleep apnea.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebyggelse
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: OSA Health Education & Support Group
Participants randomly assigned to the intervention arm will receive OSA health education and social support from a trained Peer educator.
Adfærdsmæssigt: Peer Based Sleep Health Education and Social Support
Participants randomly assigned to the intervention arm will receive Obstructive Sleep Apnea education and social support from a trained Peer Educator.
Aktiv komparator: Attention Control Group
Participants in the attention control group will receive standard sleep literature, providing information about Obstructive Sleep Apnea and access to available sleep services.
Adfærdsmæssigt: Attention Control Group
Participants assigned to this arm of the study will receive standard sleep literature, providing information about OSA and access to available sleep services.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Rate of adherence to recommended home OSA evaluation and treatment after intervention exposure
Tidsramme: 12 Months
We will perform analysis on an intention-to-treat basis.
12 Months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Rate of Obstructive Sleep Apnea among black men and women at the community level
Tidsramme: 12 Months
Obstructive Sleep Apnea among minorities.
12 Months

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

NYU Langone Health

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Girardin Jean Louis, MD, New York University Medical School

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. november 2015

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. marts 2021

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. marts 2021

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

8. december 2015

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

9. december 2015

Først opslået (Skøn)

11. december 2015

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

6. juli 2021

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

2. juli 2021

Sidst verificeret

1. juli 2021

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 14-01028

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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