Sleep Health Education and Social Support Among Blacks With OSA
Tailored Peer-Based Sleep Health Education and Social Support Among Blacks With Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Studieoversikt
Status
Forhold
Intervensjon / Behandling
Detaljert beskrivelse
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), which disproportionately affects blacks (31% vs. 10%, whites), is a critical, preventable and/or treatable disease potentially causing increased cardiovascular disease (CVD) outcomes (e.g., obesity, diabetes, hypertension, stroke, arrhythmia, and chronic heart failure). Improving sleep may have direct effects in reducing CVD risk,2 enhancing brain functions, and increasing workplace productivity. Unfortunately, our focus groups suggest that most at-risk blacks are unaware of OSA symptoms or its related morbidity. Thus, it is imperative to address poor adherence among blacks with OSA, if we are to reduce health disparities associated with CVD outcomes between blacks and whites.
This is a randomized study with a total of 6 sites recruiting; 3 will serve as controls and 3 that will be intervention. Group A participants (Intervention group) will receive health education from a trained Peer Health Educator and Group B participants (Control group) will meet with a salon worker, barbershop worker, or church Health Ministry group leader. Participants will be asked to use a sleep diary and wear a home sleep test device to measure sleep for 7 days. They will be followed for 12 months.
Studietype
Registrering (Faktiske)
Fase
- Ikke aktuelt
Kontakter og plasseringer
Studiesteder
-
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New York
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New York, New York, Forente stater, 10016
- 180 Madison Ave
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Deltakelseskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
Tar imot friske frivillige
Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- self-reported race/ethnic minority
- ages ≥18 years
- accessible by telephone
- consent to participate, which includes permission to release medical record information
- A positive screening for OSA is necessary to be enrolled in the intervention protocol.
Exclusion Criteria:
- are involved in another sleep study.
- are unable to understand and sign this informed consent form.
- know someone who is participating in this study.
- had a heart attack or stroke within the past 12 weeks.
- do not identify yourself as a racial/ethnic minority.
- are pregnant.
- Refuse to use the ARESTM home sleep test device.
- Refuse to use the WatchPATTM home sleep test device.
- are not at risk for sleep apnea.
Studieplan
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Forebygging
- Tildeling: Randomisert
- Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
- Masking: Ingen (Open Label)
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentell: OSA Health Education & Support Group
Participants randomly assigned to the intervention arm will receive OSA health education and social support from a trained Peer educator.
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Participants randomly assigned to the intervention arm will receive Obstructive Sleep Apnea education and social support from a trained Peer Educator.
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Aktiv komparator: Attention Control Group
Participants in the attention control group will receive standard sleep literature, providing information about Obstructive Sleep Apnea and access to available sleep services.
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Participants assigned to this arm of the study will receive standard sleep literature, providing information about OSA and access to available sleep services.
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Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Rate of adherence to recommended home OSA evaluation and treatment after intervention exposure
Tidsramme: 12 Months
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We will perform analysis on an intention-to-treat basis.
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12 Months
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Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Rate of Obstructive Sleep Apnea among black men and women at the community level
Tidsramme: 12 Months
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Obstructive Sleep Apnea among minorities.
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12 Months
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Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Sponsor
Etterforskere
- Hovedetterforsker: Girardin Jean Louis, MD, New York University Medical School
Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker
Studierekorddatoer
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart
Primær fullføring (Faktiske)
Studiet fullført (Faktiske)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først lagt ut (Anslag)
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Sist bekreftet
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre studie-ID-numre
- 14-01028
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