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Does Anxiety in Children on the Day of Surgery Impact Compliance in the Ophthalmology Clinic?

24. april 2018 opdateret af: Dr. Rachel Rooney, Queen's University
The hypothesis is that pediatric patients with increased levels of anxiety on the day of surgery, in particular at point of anesthetic induction, will demonstrate decreased compliance with assessment in ophthalmology clinic postoperatively.

Studieoversigt

Status

Ukendt

Betingelser

Detaljeret beskrivelse

There are many studies demonstrating pediatric anxiety from a surgical experience leading to postoperative maladaptive behaviors such as nightmares, separation anxiety, eating problems, and increased fear of doctors. There is a significant amount of research looking at day of surgery anxiety and pain in children and possible modifiers. Very little work has explored the effect of maladaptive behaviors with follow up physician visits. Strabismus surgery is particularly important as children require early and regular follow up assessments after surgery for optimal outcome. These assessments are meticulous and require good patient cooperation in order to obtain useful information for the pediatric ophthalmologist.

The study hypothesis is that pediatric patients with increased levels of anxiety on the day of surgery, in particular at point of anesthetic induction, will demonstrate decreased compliance with assessment in ophthalmology clinic postoperatively. The investigators expect this decrease in compliance will be evident based on changes seen on the ophthalmology clinic compliance scores generated pre and postoperatively.

The proposed study will be a prospective cross sectional study. Investigators will be measuring compliance in the ophthalmology clinic pre and postoperative and relating any changes in compliance with anxiety levels on the day of surgery.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Forventet)

82

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Canada
    • Ontario
      • Kingston, Ontario, Canada, K7L 5G2
        • Rekruttering
        • Hotel Dieu Hospital
        • Kontakt:

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

3 år til 10 år (Barn)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

Study personnel with approach all pediatric patients who are American Society of Anesthesia (ASA) classification I to III, between the ages of 3 and 10 attending the ophthalmology clinic for primary strabismus repair

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 3 - 10 years old
  • ASA I - III
  • Primary strabismus surgery one or both eyes

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Preexisting anxiety disorder
  • Preexisting chronic pain or chronic analgesia use
  • Neurobehavioural pathology limiting our ability to assess the patient eg: Cerebral Palsy, Autism or Developmental Delay.
  • Inability to adhere to study protocol
  • Consult in Anesthesiology clinic prior to surgery

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change in Compliance with Ophthalmology examination
Tidsramme: 4 days and 6 weeks after surgery
A five point observer-rated Ophthalmology Clinic Compliance Checklist (OCCC) will be completed at the clinic visit one week prior to surgery and then at the 4 day and 6 week postoperative visits. The checklist includes sitting the ophthalmic chair, cover test, vision testing, stereo acuity and cycloplegic refraction. Compliance will be rated on a scale of 0 (non compliant ) 1 (compliant with minor coaxing) 2 (compliant with heavy coaxing) 3 (easily compliant)
4 days and 6 weeks after surgery

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
child observer rated anxiety
Tidsramme: Observations on day of surgery at time points 1. admission to hospital 2. day surgery waiting area 3. just prior to entering the operating room 4. anesthetic induction 5. recovery room and at 4 days and 6 weeks post operatively
Child observer-rated anxiety on day of surgery will be measured using the modified Yale Preoperative Anxiety Scale at 5 time-points throughout day-surgery process as described above and at Ophthalmology Clinic after surgery (i.e., day 4 post-surgery and 6 weeks post-surgery)
Observations on day of surgery at time points 1. admission to hospital 2. day surgery waiting area 3. just prior to entering the operating room 4. anesthetic induction 5. recovery room and at 4 days and 6 weeks post operatively
parent anxiety
Tidsramme: measured at 4 time points: 1. at the last clinic visit prior to surgery (approximately 7 days), on day of surgery 2. at admission to hospital and 3. in the recovery room after surgery and 4. 4 days after surgery at the post op clinic visit
Levels of parental anxiety will be measured by completion of the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory-state version at 3 time-points stated.
measured at 4 time points: 1. at the last clinic visit prior to surgery (approximately 7 days), on day of surgery 2. at admission to hospital and 3. in the recovery room after surgery and 4. 4 days after surgery at the post op clinic visit
child temperament
Tidsramme: pre operative assessment
Parents will also be asked to complete a measure of child temperament [i.e., Emotionality, Activity, Sociability, Impulsivity temperament scale prior to the day of surgery (i.e., at clinic one week prior to surgery) 11.
pre operative assessment

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Queen's University

Samarbejdspartnere

University of Regina

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Rachel Rooney, MD, Queen's University

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. februar 2016

Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)

1. september 2019

Studieafslutning (Forventet)

1. september 2019

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

17. februar 2016

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

4. marts 2016

Først opslået (Skøn)

10. marts 2016

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

26. april 2018

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

24. april 2018

Sidst verificeret

1. april 2018

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 6014969

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

INGEN

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