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Text Messages in Preventing Tobacco Use in Young Adults

29. januar 2021 opdateret af: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Informing and Correcting Perceptions Regarding Tobacco Products Among Young Adults

This trial studies how well text messages work in preventing tobacco use in young adults. Text messaging may help to teach young adults about the risks of tobacco products.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To assess baseline knowledge and risk perceptions about the use of conventional and new and emerging tobacco products among a subset of community college students from the two participating Houston Community College (HCC) campuses (Central and Coleman campuses). (Phase 1.1) II. Test the text messages with university students enrolled in the health communications academic programs. (Phase 1.2) III. Assess the awareness, attitudes, receptivity, and comprehension of the harmful effects of conventional and new and emerging tobacco products among young adults. (Phase 2) IV. Identify the most effective combinations of text message framing for communicating information about the potential harmful effects of tobacco products to young adults. (Phase 2) V. To obtain an objective measure of the psychological (i.e., emotional and cognitive) effect of the messages on young adults. (Phase 3)

EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:

I. Define and analyze key moderators of young adult awareness, attitudes, receptivity, and understanding of the harmful risks and constituents of conventional, new and emerging tobacco products. (Phase 2)

OUTLINE:

PHASE I: Participants attend focus group over 2 hours.

PHASE II: Participants receive 2 text messages per day for 30 days at baseline and after 3 months.

PHASE III: Participants read 64 computer messages with or without images over 30 minutes and have their facial expressions assessed.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

781

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Forenede Stater
    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, Forenede Stater, 77030
        • M D Anderson Cancer Center

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 25 år (Voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18-25 (Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3)
  • Attend classes at either Houston Community College (HCC) Central Campus or Coleman Campus (Phase 1 and Phase 2), Spring Branch Campus (Phase 2) or the University of Houston (Phase 3)
  • Own a smartphone capable of receiving texts from the study's text messaging ) resource (Phase 1, Phase 2 and Phase 3)
  • Use phone text-messaging features on a regular basis (Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3)
  • Provide cell phone number (Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3)
  • Speak and read English (Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3)
  • Enrolled in a communication program (Phase 1, health communication student review)
  • Evidence of smoking susceptibility as defined by the Smoking Susceptibility Scale (Phase 3)

Exclusion Criteria:

-Currently a smoker (Phase 3)

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebyggelse
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Prevention (text messages, computer messages)

PHASE I: Participants attend focus group over 2 hours.

PHASE II: Participants receive 2 text messages per day for 30 days at baseline and after 3 months.

PHASE III: Participants read 64 computer messages with or without images over 30 minutes and have their facial expressions assessed.
Adfærdsmæssigt: Fokusgruppe
Deltag i fokusgruppe
Andet: Computer-Assisted Intervention
Read computer messages
Andet: Informational Intervention
Receive text messages
Andet: Survey Administration
Complete surveys about experience

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Baseline knowledge and risk perceptions of Tobacco Use Questionnaire
Tidsramme: Up to 8 months
Participants will take baseline knowledge and risk perceptions about the use of conventional and new and emerging tobacco products among a subset of community college students from the two participating Houston Community College (HCC) campuses (Central and Coleman campuses) Knowledge about whether products contain nicotine scale Yes or No (0-1) A higher score indicates higher knowledge Risk perception for using tobacco products scale from( 1-5) A higher score indicates a higher perception of risk of harm. No scale being used.
Up to 8 months
Focus Groups Questionnaire
Tidsramme: Up to 8 months
No scale being used. Participants will take part in use of text messages within the university students enrolled in the health communications academic programs. Students will review and rate the messages with the goal of achieving 70% agreement among students across each text message. No scale will be used.
Up to 8 months
Perceived Risk Perception changes amongst young adults Questionnaire
Tidsramme: Up to 8 months
Participants will show the awareness, attitudes, receptivity, and comprehension of the harmful effects of conventional and new and emerging tobacco products among young adults. 4-point Likert Scale. Higher scores will endorse beliefs for greater benefits of electronic cigarette use. 3-point Likert scale higher score endorse greater addictiveness. Risk perception for using tobacco products. Response format 1-5. A higher score indicates a higher perception of risk of harm. No scale being used.
Up to 8 months
Information seeking and avoidance about tobacco products Questionnaire
Tidsramme: Up to 8 months
Participants will identify the most effective combinations of text message framing for communicating information about the potential harmful effects of tobacco products to young adults. Risk perception for using tobacco products. Response format 1-5. A Higher score indicates a higher perception of risk of harm. No scale being used.
Up to 8 months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Risk perceptions related to tobacco products Questionnaire
Tidsramme: Up to 8 months
Participants will have the two-way interactions for synergistic effects on perceived risk for young adults after post 3 month follow up used for determining high and low risk perceptions. Risk perception for using tobacco products. Response format 1-5. A higher score indicates a higher perception of risk of harm. No scale being used.
Up to 8 months

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Samarbejdspartnere

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Alexander V Prokhorov, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Hjælpsomme links

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

20. september 2013

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

29. januar 2021

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

29. januar 2021

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

28. februar 2018

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

1. marts 2018

Først opslået (Faktiske)

7. marts 2018

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

2. februar 2021

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

29. januar 2021

Sidst verificeret

1. januar 2021

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 2013-0474 (Anden identifikator: M D Anderson Cancer Center)
  • NCI-2018-01277 (Registry Identifier: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program))
  • P50CA180906 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

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Kliniske forsøg med Fokusgruppe

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Sponsorer og samarbejdspartnere

Medicinske tilstande

Narkotikainterventioner

CROs by country

CROs in Germany

Betingelser

Sjældne sygdomme

Narkotikainterventioner

Kosttilskud

Sponsor / samarbejdspartnere

Placeringer

Abonner