Text Messages in Preventing Tobacco Use in Young Adults
Informing and Correcting Perceptions Regarding Tobacco Products Among Young Adults
調査の概要
状態
条件
詳細な説明
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To assess baseline knowledge and risk perceptions about the use of conventional and new and emerging tobacco products among a subset of community college students from the two participating Houston Community College (HCC) campuses (Central and Coleman campuses). (Phase 1.1) II. Test the text messages with university students enrolled in the health communications academic programs. (Phase 1.2) III. Assess the awareness, attitudes, receptivity, and comprehension of the harmful effects of conventional and new and emerging tobacco products among young adults. (Phase 2) IV. Identify the most effective combinations of text message framing for communicating information about the potential harmful effects of tobacco products to young adults. (Phase 2) V. To obtain an objective measure of the psychological (i.e., emotional and cognitive) effect of the messages on young adults. (Phase 3)
EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:
I. Define and analyze key moderators of young adult awareness, attitudes, receptivity, and understanding of the harmful risks and constituents of conventional, new and emerging tobacco products. (Phase 2)
OUTLINE:
PHASE I: Participants attend focus group over 2 hours.
PHASE II: Participants receive 2 text messages per day for 30 days at baseline and after 3 months.
PHASE III: Participants read 64 computer messages with or without images over 30 minutes and have their facial expressions assessed.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Texas
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Houston、Texas、アメリカ、77030
- M D Anderson Cancer Center
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18-25 (Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3)
- Attend classes at either Houston Community College (HCC) Central Campus or Coleman Campus (Phase 1 and Phase 2), Spring Branch Campus (Phase 2) or the University of Houston (Phase 3)
- Own a smartphone capable of receiving texts from the study's text messaging ) resource (Phase 1, Phase 2 and Phase 3)
- Use phone text-messaging features on a regular basis (Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3)
- Provide cell phone number (Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3)
- Speak and read English (Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3)
- Enrolled in a communication program (Phase 1, health communication student review)
- Evidence of smoking susceptibility as defined by the Smoking Susceptibility Scale (Phase 3)
Exclusion Criteria:
-Currently a smoker (Phase 3)
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:防止
- 割り当て:なし
- 介入モデル:単一グループの割り当て
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
---|---|
実験的:Prevention (text messages, computer messages)
PHASE I: Participants attend focus group over 2 hours. PHASE II: Participants receive 2 text messages per day for 30 days at baseline and after 3 months. PHASE III: Participants read 64 computer messages with or without images over 30 minutes and have their facial expressions assessed. |
フォーカスグループに参加
Read computer messages
Receive text messages
Complete surveys about experience
|
この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
---|---|---|
Baseline knowledge and risk perceptions of Tobacco Use Questionnaire
時間枠:Up to 8 months
|
Participants will take baseline knowledge and risk perceptions about the use of conventional and new and emerging tobacco products among a subset of community college students from the two participating Houston Community College (HCC) campuses (Central and Coleman campuses) Knowledge about whether products contain nicotine scale Yes or No (0-1) A higher score indicates higher knowledge Risk perception for using tobacco products scale from( 1-5) A higher score indicates a higher perception of risk of harm.
No scale being used.
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Up to 8 months
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Focus Groups Questionnaire
時間枠:Up to 8 months
|
No scale being used.
Participants will take part in use of text messages within the university students enrolled in the health communications academic programs.
Students will review and rate the messages with the goal of achieving 70% agreement among students across each text message.
No scale will be used.
|
Up to 8 months
|
Perceived Risk Perception changes amongst young adults Questionnaire
時間枠:Up to 8 months
|
Participants will show the awareness, attitudes, receptivity, and comprehension of the harmful effects of conventional and new and emerging tobacco products among young adults.
4-point Likert Scale.
Higher scores will endorse beliefs for greater benefits of electronic cigarette use.
3-point Likert scale higher score endorse greater addictiveness.
Risk perception for using tobacco products.
Response format 1-5.
A higher score indicates a higher perception of risk of harm.
No scale being used.
|
Up to 8 months
|
Information seeking and avoidance about tobacco products Questionnaire
時間枠:Up to 8 months
|
Participants will identify the most effective combinations of text message framing for communicating information about the potential harmful effects of tobacco products to young adults.
Risk perception for using tobacco products.
Response format 1-5.
A Higher score indicates a higher perception of risk of harm.
No scale being used.
|
Up to 8 months
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
---|---|---|
Risk perceptions related to tobacco products Questionnaire
時間枠:Up to 8 months
|
Participants will have the two-way interactions for synergistic effects on perceived risk for young adults after post 3 month follow up used for determining high and low risk perceptions.
Risk perception for using tobacco products.
Response format 1-5.
A higher score indicates a higher perception of risk of harm.
No scale being used.
|
Up to 8 months
|
協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Alexander V Prokhorov、M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
出版物と役立つリンク
一般刊行物
- Prokhorov AV, Calabro KS, Arya A, Russell S, Czerniak KW, Botello GC, Chen M, Yuan Y, Perez A, Vidrine DJ, Perry CL, Khalil GE. Mobile Text Messaging for Tobacco Risk Communication Among Young Adult Community College Students: Randomized Trial of Project Debunk. JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2021 Nov 24;9(11):e25618. doi: 10.2196/25618.
- Prokhorov AV, Khalil GE, Calabro KS, Machado TC, Russell S, Czerniak KW, Botello GC, Chen M, Perez A, Vidrine DJ, Perry CL. Mobile Phone Text Messaging for Tobacco Risk Communication Among Young Adult Community College Students: Protocol and Baseline Overview for a Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Res Protoc. 2018 Oct 15;7(10):e10977. doi: 10.2196/10977.
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
- 2013-0474 (その他の識別子:M D Anderson Cancer Center)
- NCI-2018-01277 (レジストリ識別子:CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program))
- P50CA180906 (米国 NIH グラント/契約)
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
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フォーカスグループの臨床試験
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University of California, Los Angeles積極的、募集していないうつ | ストレス、心理 | ストレス障害、外傷性 | 不安 | 親子関係 | 子育て | 精神的ストレス | 対処スキル | 感情の調節 | 外傷、心理的 | 行動、子供アメリカ
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Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement...U.S. Army Medical Research and Development Command終了しました
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Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical CenterPatient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute完了
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University of California, Los AngelesVA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System引きこもった
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University Hospital, GhentUniversity Ghent募集