Review of Diagnostic Yield of MRI Brain Results in Children Under Age 3 Years
18. juni 2018 opdateret af: Jamie Sinton, Baylor College of Medicine
Retrospective Review of Indications and Results of Brain MRI With Anesthesia/Sedation in Children Less Than Three Years of Age
The investigators aim to identify the frequency with which an elective brain MRI yields and etiologic diagnosis to explain its indication.
The protocol includes children undergoing elective brain MRI with anesthesia prior to their third birthday.
Studieoversigt
Status
Afsluttet
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
On December 14, 2016 the FDA issued a warning regarding elective anesthetics in children under three years of age.
While a single, short exposure to general anesthesia may not have negative effects on behavior or learning, repeated or prolonged anesthetics may affect brain development.
To that end, minimizing exposure to elective general anesthetics if procedures are not clearly indicated in young children appeals to reason.
Undersøgelsestype
Observationel
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
561
Kontakter og lokationer
Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.
Studiesteder
-
-
Texas
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Houston, Texas, Forenede Stater, 77030
- Texas Children's Hospital
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Ikke ældre end 2 år (Barn)
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Ingen
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Alle
Prøveudtagningsmetode
Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve
Studiebefolkning
Children under age 3 undergoing MRI brain with anesthesia or sedation between Dec 13, 2015 and Dec 13, 2016
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female aged 0-36 months who received anesthesia (volatile gas anesthesia) or IV sedation (propofol, dexmedetomidine, barbiturates, benzodiazepines, or other agents) for brain MRI
Exclusion Criteria:
- MRI without sedation, brain MRI plus additional MRI imaging, i.e. spine, heart, etc., sedated MRI by a member of other department besides Anesthesiology.
Studieplan
Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
Kohorter og interventioner
Gruppe / kohorte |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Developmental Delay
Children under age 3 who underwent MRI brain with anesthesia for the indication of Developmental Delay (between the dates of Dec 13, 2015 - Dec 13, 2016) at our institution.
|
Study subjects have "received the intervention" if the results of their MRI either 1. provide an etiology for said MRI's indication or 2. the patient received a change in plan of care based on MRI results.
|
|
Seizure
Children under age 3 who underwent MRI brain with anesthesia for the indication of Seizure (between the dates of Dec 13, 2015 - Dec 13, 2016) at our institution.
|
Study subjects have "received the intervention" if the results of their MRI either 1. provide an etiology for said MRI's indication or 2. the patient received a change in plan of care based on MRI results.
|
|
Developmental Delay and Seizure
Children under age 3 who underwent MRI brain with anesthesia for the indication of Developmental Delay and Seizure (between the dates of Dec 13, 2015 - Dec 13, 2016) at our institution.
|
Study subjects have "received the intervention" if the results of their MRI either 1. provide an etiology for said MRI's indication or 2. the patient received a change in plan of care based on MRI results.
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Etiologic diagnosis obtained from MRI brain
Tidsramme: 1 year
|
Determine the incidence of brain MRI abnormality that led to etiological explanation of developmental delay, autism or seizure.
|
1 year
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Quantify anesthetic exposure
Tidsramme: 1 year
|
To determine the doses of all anesthetic and sedative agents administered and the duration of anesthesia
|
1 year
|
|
Incidence of repeat MRI
Tidsramme: 1 year
|
To determine the incidence of repeat MRI scan in the study population.
anesthesia.
To determine the incidence of repeat MRI scan in the study population.
|
1 year
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.
Sponsor
Efterforskere
- Studieleder: Dean B Andropoulos, MD, Baylor College of Medicine
- Ledende efterforsker: Jamie W Sinton, MD, Baylor College of Medicine
Publikationer og nyttige links
Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.
Generelle publikationer
- Murias K, Moir A, Myers KA, Liu I, Wei XC. Systematic review of MRI findings in children with developmental delay or cognitive impairment. Brain Dev. 2017 Sep;39(8):644-655. doi: 10.1016/j.braindev.2017.04.006. Epub 2017 Apr 27.
- Simpson GA, Colpe L, Greenspan S. Measuring functional developmental delay in infants and young children: prevalence rates from the NHIS-D. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2003 Jan;17(1):68-80. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-3016.2003.00459.x.
- Rodriguez DP, Poussaint TY. Neuroimaging of the child with developmental delay. Top Magn Reson Imaging. 2007 Feb;18(1):75-92. doi: 10.1097/RMR.0b013e3180f63511.
- Decobert F, Grabar S, Merzoug V, Kalifa G, Ponsot G, Adamsbaum C, des Portes V. Unexplained mental retardation: is brain MRI useful? Pediatr Radiol. 2005 Jun;35(6):587-96. doi: 10.1007/s00247-005-1406-x. Epub 2005 Mar 1.
- Schaefer GB, Bodensteiner JB. Radiological findings in developmental delay. Semin Pediatr Neurol. 1998 Mar;5(1):33-8. doi: 10.1016/s1071-9091(98)80016-8.
- Huang YY, Li L, Monteleone M, Ferrari L, States LJ, Riviello JJ, Kernie SG, Mencin AA, Gupta S, Sun LS. Use of Anesthesia for Imaging Studies and Interventional Procedures in Children. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol. 2016 Oct;28(4):400-404. doi: 10.1097/ANA.0000000000000355.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
12. oktober 2017
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
15. juni 2018
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
15. juni 2018
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
7. juni 2018
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
18. juni 2018
Først opslået (Faktiske)
19. juni 2018
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
19. juni 2018
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
18. juni 2018
Sidst verificeret
1. juni 2018
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- H-41288
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
UBESLUTET
IPD-planbeskrivelse
This is a retrospective study, this question seems not applicable.
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
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