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Engaging Patients in Tobacco Cessation Resources in Dental Settings (ENGAGE)

22. juni 2022 opdateret af: HealthPartners Institute

A Clinic-randomized Trial of a Clinical Decision Support System to Improve Dental Provider Delivery of Brief Tobacco Interventions and Quitline Referrals

The overarching goal of this project is to reduce smoking-associated morbidity and mortality by increasing the number of patients who are referred for tobacco cessation counseling. Using a stratified, group-randomized, controlled, 2-arm trial conducted in two settings, the investigators will compare smoking-related clinical decision support (CDS) to usual care.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

This project aims to reduce smoking-associated morbidity and mortality by increasing the number of patients who are referred for tobacco cessation counseling. The study team will evaluate the effectiveness of clinical decision support (CDS) to improve dental provider delivery of brief tobacco interventions and referrals to tobacco quitlines for further tobacco counseling. The CDS will generate personalized, evidence-based recommendations for dentists and dental hygienists to actively engage their smoking patients in the course of usual dental care. Subsequently, the study team will assess the tobacco cessation actions of smokers using patient-centered outcomes.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

56

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Indiana
      • Indianapolis, Indiana, Forenede Stater, 46202
        • Indiana University School of Dentistry
    • Minnesota
      • Bloomington, Minnesota, Forenede Stater, 55425
        • HealthPartners Institute
    • Pennsylvania
      • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Forenede Stater, 15261
        • University of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

DENTAL STUDENTS AND DENTAL HYGIENE STUDENTS

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 3rd and 4th year predoctoral students or dental hygiene students enrolled at selected dental schools

PRIVATE PRACTICE DENTISTS & HYGIENISTS

Inclusion Criteria:

  • General practice dentists or dental hygienists practicing at selected private practice clinics

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Providers not able or willing to record current tobacco use status in their electronic health record
  • Providers affiliated with selected dental schools who hold a current teaching or clinical position

PATIENTS

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Current cigarette smokers

Exclusion Criteria:

  • patients requesting to opt out of research

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Sundhedstjenesteforskning
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Ingen indgriben: Usual Care
Usual care, practitioners review clinical guidelines for tobacco during consent process.
Eksperimentel: Clinical Decision Support
The clinical decision support will provide clinical practice guideline-supported, evidence-based, and personalized scripts that are tailored based on patients' self-reported smoking attributes to deliver interventions consistent with the standard of care.
The clinical decision support will provide clinical practice guideline-supported, evidence-based, and personalized scripts that are tailored based on patients' self-reported smoking attributes to deliver interventions consistent with the standard of care

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Percentage of Smokers With Delivery of Brief Interventions and/or Referral to Treatment
Tidsramme: within a week of the index dental encounter
Composite of provider actions reported by patient regarding delivery of brief interventions and/or referral to treatment. These actions included that the provider 1) delivered a brief smoking intervention by discussing, a)developing a quit plan or b)setting a quit date or c)using medications to help patients quit or d)discussed strategies for quitting. The provider made a 2) referral to a quitline; a)provided information about how to contact a tobacco quitline or b) arranged for the patient to be contacted by the tobacco quit line for smoking cessation. The composite is satisfied if the patient reports that any of the intervention activities or referral was delivered by the provider.
within a week of the index dental encounter

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Percentage of Smokers With Initial Actions Related to Cessation
Tidsramme: within a week of index dental encounter
Composite of patient-reported actions of smokers with initial actions related to cessation. This composite is met if the patient reported that they contacted a smoking cessation quitline, set a quit date, developed a plan to quit, or is starting nicotine replacement or other medication to help quit within 1-7 days of their index dental visit.
within a week of index dental encounter
Percentage of Smokers With Long-term Actions Related to Cessation
Tidsramme: within six-months of index dental encounter
Composite of patient-reported actions of smokers with long-term actions related to cessation. This composite includes whether the patient reported that they quit smoking (stopped smoking for more than one day because they were trying to stop smoking), or reduced their smoking use (50% reduction in amount smoked at 6 months compared to baseline). This composite is satisfied if the patient reports that they have done any of these actions within the 6 months +/- 1 week period between the index dental visit and the date of the second patient survey.
within six-months of index dental encounter

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Heiko Spallek, DMD,PhD,MSBA, University of Sydney

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

29. marts 2019

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

30. december 2020

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

30. juni 2021

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

31. august 2018

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

31. august 2018

Først opslået (Faktiske)

4. september 2018

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

28. juni 2022

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

22. juni 2022

Sidst verificeret

1. marts 2022

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • A15-107
  • U01DE026135 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

JA

IPD-planbeskrivelse

Sharing of study outputs and resources is an essential element of this research. To facilitate the conduct of future research, we will make available de-identified datasets and technical resources from the completed project in a manner consistent with human subject protection and HIPAA privacy regulations. These resources will be subject to requirements imposed by the governing Institutional Review Board (IRB) and our organizational legal requirements.

IPD-delingstidsramme

Release of de-identified datasets and accompanying technical resources used for specific publications will occur within 6 months of the online publication date.

IPD-delingsadgangskriterier

Data will be stored at HealthPartners Institute by the project co-principal investigator/site lead and statistician. Study publications will note the method for requesting the study data and technical materials. The study statistician will provide data and accompanying files in an archived zip format to requesters via email. Data will not be stored in a public repository.

IPD-deling Understøttende informationstype

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • SAP
  • ICF

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

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Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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