Activity Scheduling for Older Adults With Dementia (AS)
20. oktober 2020 opdateret af: Dr Frank LAI, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
Application of Activity Scheduling to Enhance Quality of Life for Older Adults With Dementia
This study is to evaluate the results from an intervention designed to encourage older adults with dementia for their engagement in activities through their active participation of activity scheduling (AS).
Studieoversigt
Status
Ukendt
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
The study compares two interventions by using a 12-week longitudinal randomized controlled trial.
For the first 2 weeks, all participants receive the same health care education program.
Then for the following 10 weeks, participants will be randomized to either one of the two following groups with different conditions.
For the control group, participants receive ten session of dementia care education.
For the experimental activity scheduling group, participants receive ten session of dementia care education, plus weekly activity scheduling (AS) practice that focus on pleasant event scheduling and improving communication.
Undersøgelsestype
Interventionel
Tilmelding (Forventet)
50
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.
Studiesteder
-
-
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Hong Kong, Hong Kong
- Rekruttering
- Women's Welfare Club Western District
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Kontakt:
- Wing S TSUI, BSW
- E-mail: wtsui@chunghok.org.hk
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Deltagelseskriterier
Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
5 år til 80 år (Barn, Voksen, Ældre voksen)
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Ingen
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Alle
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- patients had to have an age of at least 65 years,
- a diagnosis for dementia in medical history and had to meet international classification of disease-10 criteria for dementia,
- diagnosed by a psychiatrist.
- patients had to have cognitive impairment, as determined by the Montreal Cognitive Assessment
Exclusion Criteria:
- any major neurological illness other than AD,
- any psychiatric disorder or a known history of substance abuse.
Studieplan
Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Sundhedstjenesteforskning
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Dobbelt
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Eksperimentel: Dementia Care Education and Activity Scheduling Group (DE&AS)
Will received both dementia care education and activity scheduling
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AS is strategy for behavioral activation that has also been used with success in people with dementia, after the training of their caregivers.
A certified occupational therapist will train up the caregivers of dementia in conducting AS activities for participants in experimental group
Andre navne:
A serial of dementia care education program with a weekly theme of topics like: importance of exercise and healthy eating, sleep management, counselling, acceptance therapy, commitment therapy, reminiscence therapy.
Andre navne:
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Sham-komparator: Dementia Care Education Group (DE)
Will received dementia care education
|
A serial of dementia care education program with a weekly theme of topics like: importance of exercise and healthy eating, sleep management, counselling, acceptance therapy, commitment therapy, reminiscence therapy.
Andre navne:
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Chinese version of the Caregiver Burden Interview Scale (Chinese ZBIS)
Tidsramme: 12 months
|
This is a 22-item instrument measures caregiver stress.
Areas assessed include the perceived health and psychological well-being of the caregiver, financial impact, social life, and the relationship between the caregiver and the care recipient.
The Chinese version has been tested with family caregivers of community-dwelling persons with dementia.
Its correlation with the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ) was 0.59 (p<0.001).
The intraclass correlation coefficient was 0.99.
The split-half correlation coefficient was 0.81 (Chan, 2005).
higher values represent higher stress level of caregivers
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12 months
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Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Revised Memory and Behavior Problem Checklist (RMBPT)
Tidsramme: 12 months
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24-item questionnaire to assess three domains of problematic behaviors in older adults
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12 months
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Chinese Caregiver Activity Survey (Chinese CAS)
Tidsramme: 12 months
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The 6-item CAS to assess the amount of time that caregivers spend taking care of people with dementia during the 24 hours before the investigation.
It covers six areas of daily living: communication, using transportation, dressing, eating, looking after the appearance of people with dementia, and supervising them.
The total score the Chinese CAS is calculated by summing the total time that caregivers spend on assistance with these areas of daily living (Prince, 2004).
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12 months
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Andre resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Cantonese Chinese version of Quality of Life in Chinese Alzheimer's Disease (The Cantonese Chinese QOL-AD)
Tidsramme: 12 months
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13 items to measure QoL of participants.
higher values represent a better QoL.
outcome
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12 months
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.
Publikationer og nyttige links
Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.
Generelle publikationer
- Andersen CK, Wittrup-Jensen KU, Lolk A, Andersen K, Kragh-Sorensen P. Ability to perform activities of daily living is the main factor affecting quality of life in patients with dementia. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2004 Sep 21;2:52. doi: 10.1186/1477-7525-2-52.
- Dozeman E, van Schaik DJ, van Marwijk HW, Stek ML, Beekman AT, van der Horst HE. Feasibility and effectiveness of activity-scheduling as a guided self-help intervention for the prevention of depression and anxiety in residents in homes for the elderly: a pragmatic randomized controlled trial. Int Psychogeriatr. 2011 Aug;23(6):969-78. doi: 10.1017/S1041610211000202. Epub 2011 Feb 22.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
21. januar 2019
Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)
1. november 2020
Studieafslutning (Forventet)
1. november 2020
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
22. marts 2019
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
23. marts 2019
Først opslået (Faktiske)
26. marts 2019
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
22. oktober 2020
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
20. oktober 2020
Sidst verificeret
1. oktober 2020
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- HSEARS20190322004
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
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