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Effects of a Application (Flourish App) in Medical Students

22. april 2020 opdateret af: Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein

Effects of a Application (Flourish App) on Stress, Well-being and Emotional Regulation in Medical Students

This protocol proposes a well-being program, delivered through an application for mobile devices, based on meditation and positive psychology principles such as human development, the improvement of virtues, quality of life and well-being. The investigators hypothesize that this program offered in mobile application may promote well-being, reduce stress related problems and improving emotional regulation in the participants. Objectives: To evaluate the effectiveness of a well-being program delivered through an application for mobile devices in a sample of medical students. Methods: Three hundred students of the undergraduate medical course of Albert Einstein Israelite Faculty will be recruited. The participants will be randomized in two groups of 150 participants each one, half of them in the control group (GC) and the other half to the intervention group (GI).

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Detaljeret beskrivelse

INTRODUCTION: One population that presents an important vulnerability to stress is that of university students, facing several stressors, such as academic demands, time pressure and social adjustments. Medical students in particular may face additional challenges such as heavy workload, time commitment and the number of tests and assessments as well as the pressures of a clinical setting. Some highly successful programs in stress management are based on the principle of Mindfulness. On the other hand, Positive Psychology brings a new paradigm in terms of mental and emotional health, seeking to promote human development through the development of virtues, quality of life and well-being, instead of just treating disease. In the modern world not all people are willing to attend classroom training for several reasons. In this sense, a program offered in mobile application can be considered an interesting alternative for professionals that not only want to reduce stress-related symptoms, but also promote well-being.

MAIN OBJECTIVES: Evaluate the effects of a well-being program compared to a control program, both served on mobile applications, in reducing stress, increasing well-being and improving emotional regulation in a sample of medical students.

METHOD: For this purpose, 300 students of the undergraduate medical course of Albert Einstein Israelite Faculty. Participants will be randomized into groups of 150 each, half to the control group (CG) and the other half to the intervention group (IG). The IG will participate in the Flourish App Program, for 8 weeks, while the CG will have access to a control application. Then, after the evaluations, the CG will participate in the Flourish App Program, while the first group will not participate in any intervention. Before starting the program, after 4 and 8 weeks of the program, questions will be applied to assess the stress and well-being levels of participants in general and in relation to work. In addition, before and after each training period, questions will be applied to assess the stress and well-being levels of participants at the moment. Also, the Perceived Stress Scale, the 5-item World Health Organization Well-Being Index - WHO-5, the Mindful Attention Awareness Scale, the Self-Compassion Scale and the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale will be applied too. Finally, at the end of the program, the Mobile Application Rating Scale - MARS will be applied.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

50

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • SP
      • São Paulo, SP, Brasilien, 05601-901
        • Hospital israelita Albert Einstein

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

17 år og ældre (Barn, Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Women and men from 17 years
  • Students of the undergraduate medical course of Albert Einstein Israelite Faculty

Exclusion Criteria:

-

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Andet
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Ingen indgriben: Kontrol app
I første omgang vil denne kontrolgruppe have adgang til en kontrol-app, og efter 8 uger vil denne gruppe modtage interventionen (blomstrende app-program).
Eksperimentel: Experimental: Flourishing App Program
This group will receive the intervention Flourishing App Program and after that it will not receive any other intervention.
Denne intervention er baseret på afslapning, velværefremme, meditationspraksis og positive psykologiske principper. Programmet er ved at blive evalueret i et klasseværelsesformat til et andet projekt og blev tilpasset til dette projekt i applikationsformatet til mobile enheder. Det vil vare i 8 uger, med træning på 15 til 25 minutter, fire gange om ugen.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Ændringer i subjektive symptomer på trivsel på arbejdet
Tidsramme: baseline, 4 uger, 8 uger
Glidende skala for stressniveau fra 0 til 100
baseline, 4 uger, 8 uger
Ændringer i subjektive symptomer på stress
Tidsramme: baseline, 4 uger, 8 uger
Glidende skala for velværeniveau fra 0 til 100
baseline, 4 uger, 8 uger

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Changes in subjective symptoms of stress at the moment assessed using the sliding scale for stress
Tidsramme: four times a week, before and after the period of each class (20 minutes)
Sliding scale for stress level from 0 to 100
four times a week, before and after the period of each class (20 minutes)
Changes in subjective symptoms of well-being at the moment assessed using the sliding scale for well-being
Tidsramme: four times a week, before and after the period of each class (20 minutes)
Sliding scale for well-being level from 0 to 100
four times a week, before and after the period of each class (20 minutes)

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Elisa H Kozasa, PhD, Instituto do Cérebro- Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

6. august 2019

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. september 2019

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

21. april 2020

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

27. marts 2019

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

27. marts 2019

Først opslået (Faktiske)

29. marts 2019

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

24. april 2020

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

22. april 2020

Sidst verificeret

1. marts 2019

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • HIAE_Florescer_Medicina

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

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