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Biodistribution and Kinetics of 18F-AraG in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

12. maj 2022 opdateret af: University of Tennessee

Biodistribution and Kinetics of 18F-AraG in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients Before and After Immunotherapy With and Without Radiation

This study is to assess the biodistribution and kinetics of a novel T-cell imaging agent in non-small cell lung cancer patients undergoing immunotherapy with and without adjuvant radiation therapy. This study is assessing the change in kinetics that occurs in this patient population to better understand the distribution of this compound in patient disease circumstances.

Studieoversigt

Status

Rekruttering

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

The overall goal of this project is to evaluate the ability of [18F]-AraG, a novel T-cell activation imaging biomarker, to measure T-cell activation before and after treatment with programmed death (PD) PD-1/PD-L1 inhibition and with PD-1/PD-L1 inhibition plus radiation therapy in NSCLC patients. Early preclinical and clinical studies have shown promise for immunotherapy treatments for several malignancies [1]. Immunotherapy is expected to grow in importance; however, it presents difficult challenges for response assessment. For instance, successfully treated tumors may actually increase in size after therapy due to inflammation and only later shrink [2]. RECIST criteria [3] designed to detect early effects of cytotoxic agents by size reduction, or the more recently proposed immune-related response criteria (irRC) [4] do not allow an early assessment of immunotherapeutic response since both depend on tumor size change. Furthermore, FDG PET is confounded by inflammatory effects causing hypermetabolism [5] [6]. Thus, it is imperative to develop new imaging and analysis protocols to evaluate immune-checkpoint blockade approaches. A method that evaluates T cell activation would permit an assessment of a basic first step in the process of assessing immunotherapy efficacy.

There are two main goals associated with this project. We propose to 1) assess the [18F]-AraG biodistribution and kinetics, in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) tumor(s) and tumor draining lymph nodes on [18F]-AraG PET/CT imaging before and after 1 course of immunotherapy and 1 course of immunotherapy plus radiation 2) correlate (potential) change in [18F]-AraG uptake within the tumor(s) or tumor draining lymph nodes with clinical and pathologic response in patients treated with immunotherapy.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Forventet)

2

Fase

  • Fase 1

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Undersøgelse Kontakt Backup

Studiesteder

    • Tennessee
      • Knoxville, Tennessee, Forenede Stater, 37920
        • Rekruttering
        • University of Tennessee Medical Center
        • Kontakt:
        • Kontakt:
        • Ledende efterforsker:
          • Dustin Osborne, PhD
        • Ledende efterforsker:
          • Joseph Kelley, MD
        • Ledende efterforsker:
          • Francis J Turner, MD
        • Underforsker:
          • Yitong Fu, MD
        • Underforsker:
          • Jacob Noe, MD

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

21 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • This study is open to all adult subjects with histological confirmation of NSCLC enrolled in the parent protocol.
  • Age 21 years of age or greater
  • ECOG performance status of 0, 1, 2 or 3 at the time of enrollment.
  • Patient with life expectancy ≥ 24 weeks from the time of screening to the study
  • Ability to give informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with severe claustrophobia (patients with milder forms of claustrophobia that can be successfully allayed with oral anxiolytic therapy are allowed).
  • Severe impaired renal function with estimated glomerular filtration rate <30 mL/min/1.73 m2 and/or on dialysis.
  • Pregnancy
  • Breast Feeding an infant
  • Unable to tolerate the expected radiation therapy prescription

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Grundvidenskab
  • Tildeling: Ikke-randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: NSCLC with Immunotherapy without radiation
The biodistribution and kinetics of the 18F-AraG compound will be assessed in non-small cell lung cancer patients undergoing immunotherapy without adjuvant radiation therapy
All arms of the study will receive an injection of 18F-AraG while on the PET imaging system. Following a 6 minute scan over the heart to acquire input function data, the patient will undergo a 1 hour multi-pass whole-body dynamic PET/CT acquisition to gather whole-body biodistribution data.
Eksperimentel: NSCLC with Immunotherapy with radiation
The biodistribution and kinetics of the 18F-AraG compound will be assessed in non-small cell lung cancer patients undergoing immunotherapy with adjuvant radiation therapy
All arms of the study will receive an injection of 18F-AraG while on the PET imaging system. Following a 6 minute scan over the heart to acquire input function data, the patient will undergo a 1 hour multi-pass whole-body dynamic PET/CT acquisition to gather whole-body biodistribution data.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Biodistribution of 18F-AraG
Tidsramme: Up to 90 minutes post injection of 18F-AraG
Assessment of the distribution of 18F-AraG in patients with non-small cell lung cancer using activity concentration
Up to 90 minutes post injection of 18F-AraG
Kinetics of 18F-AraG
Tidsramme: Up to 90 minutes post injection of 18F-AraG
Assessment of the rate of uptake using activity concentration of 18F-AraG in regions found to have significant AraG uptake
Up to 90 minutes post injection of 18F-AraG

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Assessment of biodistribution and kinetics differences between study arms
Tidsramme: 6 months
Assessment of biodistribution and kinetics differences using activity concentration changes between patients undergoing immunotherapy with radiation and immunotherapy without radiation
6 months

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Samarbejdspartnere

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Dustin Osborne, PhD, University of Tennessee

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

16. juli 2019

Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)

31. december 2023

Studieafslutning (Forventet)

31. december 2023

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

23. juli 2019

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

8. august 2019

Først opslået (Faktiske)

9. august 2019

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

13. maj 2022

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

12. maj 2022

Sidst verificeret

1. maj 2022

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

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INGEN

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

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Ja

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Ingen

produkt fremstillet i og eksporteret fra U.S.A.

Ingen

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