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Individualized Comprehensive Rehabilitation Program in Chronic Knee Osteoarthritis

11. november 2019 opdateret af: Marie Carmen Valenza, Universidad de Granada

Effectiveness of an Individualized Comprehensive Rehabilitation Program in Disabled Chronic Knee Osteoarthritis Women

Knee osteoarthritis is a common condition characterized by pain and functional disability in older people. Prevalence increases with age and is more frequent in older women. The aim of this study was to assess the effects of an 8-weeks individualized comprehensive rehabilitation program with elastic bands on pain and functional disability in chronic knee osteoarthritis.

Studieoversigt

Status

Ukendt

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

The main symptoms of knee osteoarthritis are pain and functional disability. These symptoms are caused by a progressive loss and deterioration of articular cartilage with reactive new bone formation at the joint's surface and margins involving articular cartilage, soft tissues, and bone damage. Many treatment programs have been developed, including medication with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, physical modalities, and therapeutic exercises. It is hypothesized that an individualized comprehensive rehabilitation program uring 8 weeks would benefit women with knee osteoarthritis.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Forventet)

38

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

65 år og ældre (Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Kvinde

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of primary symptomatic KOA according to the criteria of the American College of Rheumatology
  • Women aged older than 65 years
  • Pain predominantly over the last 3 months
  • Kellgren and Lawrence score ≥2.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Ankle, hip or foot severe disorders
  • Chronic back pain
  • Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, motor neuron disorders.
  • Diabetes mellitus
  • Cardiac or respiratory insufficiency
  • Inability to understand the procedure

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Comprehensive Rehabilitation program
19 women will be recruited in order to the inclusion criteria for the study and they will receive an 8-weeks individualized comprehensive rehabilitation program administered once a day.
Andet: Individualized comprehensive rehabilitation program
The program general contents were pain education, joint protection techniques, general care lifestyle habits, which were complemented by a problem-based session. The program plan was designed to fit patients' goals, priorities, and lifestyles after an initial interview.
Eksperimentel: Aquatic training
18 women will be recruited in order to the inclusion criteria for the study and they will receive an 8-weeks hydrotherapy intervention once a day.
Andet: Aquatic training
Patients received a 45 min-water exercise program which included balance and proprioception activities, isometric exercise, flexibility exercises, core stabilization exercises and aerobic/endurance exercises. All sessions were developed in groups and addressed by a qualified professional.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Changes in Functionality
Tidsramme: Baseline, 8 weeks, 3 months
Changes in Functionality is going to be assessed by the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC). Scores range from 0 to 96, with higher scores indicating greater disease severity.
Baseline, 8 weeks, 3 months
Changes in Physical Performance
Tidsramme: Baseline, 8 weeks, 3 months
Changes in Physical Performance is going to be assessed using the Stairs Climbing Test. This test assesses the ability to ascend and descend a flight of stairs, as well as lower extremity strength, power, and balance.
Baseline, 8 weeks, 3 months
Changes in Physical Performance
Tidsramme: Baseline, 8 weeks, 3 months
Changes in Physical Performance is going to be assessed by The Timed up ad go. It involves a person standing from a 46-cm-high chair, walking 3 m, turning, walking back to the chair and sitting down.
Baseline, 8 weeks, 3 months
Changes in Perceived Health Status
Tidsramme: Baseline, 8 weeks, 3 months
Changes in Perceived Health Status is going to be assessed by the EuroQol-5D.It contains two sections, a descriptive section and a valuation section. The descriptive section is a health status classification instrument with the following five dimensions: mobility; self-care; usual activities; pain/discomfort; and anxiety/depression. In the second section, respondents are asked to value their overall health status on a visual analogue scale ranging from 0 (defined as the worst imaginable health state) to 100 (defined as the best imaginable health state)
Baseline, 8 weeks, 3 months

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Universidad de Granada

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Forventet)

1. december 2019

Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)

1. februar 2020

Studieafslutning (Forventet)

1. marts 2020

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

23. oktober 2019

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

23. oktober 2019

Først opslået (Faktiske)

25. oktober 2019

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

13. november 2019

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

11. november 2019

Sidst verificeret

1. november 2019

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • DF0083UG

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

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Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

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