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The Affecting Factors on Airway Temperature and Moisture

18. december 2019 opdateret af: Ozkan Onal, Selcuk University

The Effects of Different Fresh Gas Flows and Different Anesthetics on Airway Temperature and Moisture in Patients Who Underwent General Anesthesia

There is no literature information about the flow rate of fresh gas mixture (air+O2) in the patients who underwent general anesthesia. Different flow rates of fresh gas mixture are used in both the investigator's hospital and the experiences of the anesthesiologists. It is aimed to study the effects of different fresh gas flow rates on the rate of temperature and moisture of the airway of patients who underwent general anesthesia.

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Under physiological conditions, inhaled air is heated and humidified as it passes through the nose and upper airways until reaching the alveoli. This mechanism is bypassed by endotracheal intubation. Ventilation with dry and cold compressed gases leads to loss of water and heat from the respiratory tract. Drying of the respiratory tract can lead to destruction of the cilia and mucous membranes, resulting in decreased mucociliary transport and increased concentration of secretions.There is no definitive literature on fresh gas mix (oxygen + air) flow rates in patients under general anesthesia. This study aimed to investigate whether two fresh gas flow rates routinely employed in the authors' practice affected airway temperature and humidity.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

240

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 65 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

Patients who were aged between 18-65 years and underwent surgery with general anesthesia.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

Patients aged 18-65 years underwent general anesthesia -

Exclusion Criteria:admitted to emergency and trauma, history of advanced cardiac disease, cigarette use ≥ 3 packet/day, pulmonary parenchymal disease such as malignancy or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), history of thyroid disease, body mass index (BMI) greater than 30 kg/m2, alcohol and substance addiction, mentally deficiency, pregnancy or postpartum, fever and infection, drug use such that would influence thermoregulation such as vasodilators, hemorrhage > 5 mL/kg, and patients who declined to participate.

-

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Intervention / Behandling
3 lt/min
Patients in the study were divided into two main groups according to the standard fresh gas flow administered (3-6 L/min). Each main group was then divided into subgroups as follows: sevoflurane + remifentanil, desflurane + remifentanil, or propofol + remifentanil (TIVA). These six groups were further divided into two groups according to use or non-use of a heat and moisture exchanger (HME) filter.
6 lt/min
Patients in the study were divided into two main groups according to the standard fresh gas flow administered (3-6 L/min). Each main group was then divided into subgroups as follows: sevoflurane + remifentanil, desflurane + remifentanil, or propofol + remifentanil (TIVA). These six groups were further divided into two groups according to use or non-use of a heat and moisture exchanger (HME) filter.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Affect of two fresh gas flow rates (3lt/ 6lt min) on patients' airway temperature and humidity.
Tidsramme: 2016-2018
We will evaluate if different fresh gas flows effect on patients' airway temperature and moisture. We will evaluate by using a thermo-hygrometer fixed on anesthesia circuit.
2016-2018

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Affect of different anesthetic gases (sevoflurane, desflurane) and drugs (propofol)on patients' airway temperature and humidity.
Tidsramme: 2016-2018
We will evaluate if different anesthetic gases (sevoflurane, desflurane) and drugs (propofol) effect on patients' airway temperature and moisture. We will evaluate by using a thermo-hygrometer fixed on anesthesia circuit.
2016-2018

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Publikationer og nyttige links

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Datoer for undersøgelser

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Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. april 2016

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. april 2018

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. april 2018

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

17. december 2019

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

18. december 2019

Først opslået (Faktiske)

19. december 2019

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

20. december 2019

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

18. december 2019

Sidst verificeret

1. december 2019

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • E.90598

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

JA

IPD-planbeskrivelse

The type(s) of supporting information that will be shared, in addition to the individual participant data set and data dictionaries for the IPD itself.

IPD-delingstidsramme

The IPD and any additional supporting information will become available in starting 2 months after publication.

IPD-deling Understøttende informationstype

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • SAP
  • ICF
  • ANALYTIC_CODE
  • CSR

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

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