Home Based Hip Strengthening for Knee OA Patients
11. november 2021 opdateret af: Faizan Asghar, University of Lahore
Effects of Home-based Hip Strengthening Exercises on Pain, Range of Motion and Functional Disability in Knee Osteoarthritis Patients: a Randomized Controlled Trial
In knee osteoarthritis patients, weakness of hip abductor muscles is considered an important contributing factor leading to the progression of the disease.
Studieoversigt
Status
Ikke rekrutterer endnu
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Osteoarthritis is the most common type of disease that results from an abnormality in joint function.
Osteoarthritis(OA) is a condition that is characterized by progressive loss of articular cartilage of a joint and causes pain.
Yamda et al. found that the strength of hip adductors increases with the severity of the disease.
This reflects that more use of these muscles lower knee adductor moment 54.
Considering this research, knee loads can be altered by strengthening hip muscles.
Pakistan is listed in 3rd world countries and the poverty index is high.
Many patients show reluctance in going to clinics for the physiotherapeutic management of knee OA.
So, the present research intends to investigate the effects of home-based hip strengthening exercise on pain, functions, and range of motion in elderly knee osteoarthritis patients.
Undersøgelsestype
Interventionel
Tilmelding (Forventet)
90
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.
Studiekontakt
- Navn: faizan asghar
- Telefonnummer: 00923237018937
- E-mail: faianasghar@gmail.com
Deltagelseskriterier
Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
40 år til 60 år (Voksen)
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Ingen
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Alle
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- The age group was from 40 to 60 years.
- Both males and females were included.
- Average knee pain on walking >3 on an 11-point scale (NPRS) (0 no pain; 10 maximal pain).
- participants can walk independently without any assistive devices
- Diagnosed patients of grade II & III of Kallgren and Lawrence scale for knee osteoarthritis referred by an orthopaedic surgeon
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of osteoporosis.
- Leg length discrepancy or structural deformity
- Knee surgery or TKR.
- Corticosteroid injection in knee joint
- Systemic arthritic condition
- History of tibiofemoral and patellofemoral replacement
- Any other neurological and muscular condition affecting the lower limb
- Any history of radiculopathy.
Studieplan
Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Dobbelt
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Aktiv komparator: Conventional group
Patients will be given thermal therapy with the hot pack for 20 minutes followed by Conventional physiotherapy will consist of a set of exercises. The exercise components willl be chosen based on previous studies (Deyle 2000) and will comprises of
|
this group will perform conventional therapy
|
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Eksperimentel: interventional group
Patients in this group will perform home-based hip Strengthening exercises to strengthen hip abductor and adductor muscles. Six different home-based exercises will be taught. This group will have 3 sessions in 1st week in the hospital under the supervision of a trained physiotherapist just to teach them and ensure that patients are doing exercises correctly on their own. After that, patients will perform exercises 5 days at home and 1 session at the hospital per week. The therapist will be trained to deliver different exercises and adjust the intensity of exercise accordingly advise the participants to complete 10 repetitions of every exercise at home96.
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this group will perform home based exercises
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
intensity of Pain
Tidsramme: baseline data
|
The numerical Pain Rating Scale will be used to measure pain.
|
baseline data
|
|
intensity of Pain
Tidsramme: at the end of 6th week
|
The numerical Pain Rating Scale will be used to measure pain.
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at the end of 6th week
|
|
Range of Motion
Tidsramme: baseline data
|
A goniometer will be used to measure a range of motion.
|
baseline data
|
|
Range of Motion
Tidsramme: at the end of 6th week
|
A goniometer will be used to measure a range of motion.
|
at the end of 6th week
|
|
Functional Disability
Tidsramme: baseline data
|
KOOS Scale will be used to measure functional disability.
|
baseline data
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Functional Disability
Tidsramme: at the end of 6th week
|
KOOS Scale will be used to measure functional disability.
|
at the end of 6th week
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.
Sponsor
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: faizan asghar, The University of Lahore
Publikationer og nyttige links
Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.
Generelle publikationer
- Blagojevic M, Jinks C, Jeffery A, Jordan KP. Risk factors for onset of osteoarthritis of the knee in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2010 Jan;18(1):24-33. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2009.08.010. Epub 2009 Sep 2.
- Bhatia D, Bejarano T, Novo M. Current interventions in the management of knee osteoarthritis. J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2013 Jan;5(1):30-8. doi: 10.4103/0975-7406.106561.
- Valdes AM, McWilliams D, Arden NK, Doherty SA, Wheeler M, Muir KR, Zhang W, Cooper C, Maciewicz RA, Doherty M. Involvement of different risk factors in clinically severe large joint osteoarthritis according to the presence of hand interphalangeal nodes. Arthritis Rheum. 2010 Sep;62(9):2688-95. doi: 10.1002/art.27574.
- Fatima S, Arslan SA, Sharif F, Ahmad A, Gillani SA, Zaheer A. Translation, cross-cultural adaptation and psychometric properties of the Urdu version of knee injury and osteoarthritis outcome score questionnaire for Pakistani population. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2021 Jun 26;22(1):592. doi: 10.1186/s12891-021-04477-1.
- Farrokhi S, Voycheck CA, Tashman S, Fitzgerald GK. A biomechanical perspective on physical therapy management of knee osteoarthritis. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2013 Sep;43(9):600-19. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2013.4121.
- Safran-Norton CE, Sullivan JK, Irrgang JJ, Kerman HM, Bennell KL, Calabrese G, Dechaves L, Deluca B, Gil AB, Kale M, Luc-Harkey B, Selzer F, Sople D, Tonsoline P, Losina E, Katz JN. A consensus-based process identifying physical therapy and exercise treatments for patients with degenerative meniscal tears and knee OA: the TeMPO physical therapy interventions and home exercise program. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2019 Nov 4;20(1):514. doi: 10.1186/s12891-019-2872-x.
- Arhos EK, Thoma LM, Grindem H, Logerstedt D, Risberg MA, Snyder-Mackler L. Association of Quadriceps Strength Symmetry and Surgical Status With Clinical Osteoarthritis Five Years After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Rupture. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2022 Mar;74(3):386-391. doi: 10.1002/acr.24479. Epub 2022 Jan 19.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Forventet)
1. november 2021
Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)
1. december 2021
Studieafslutning (Forventet)
1. januar 2022
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
11. november 2021
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
11. november 2021
Først opslået (Faktiske)
23. november 2021
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
23. november 2021
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
11. november 2021
Sidst verificeret
1. november 2021
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 890-V
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
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