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Analgesic Efficiency of SIPSPB vs ICNB in VATS Surgery

18. maj 2026 opdateret af: Abdullah Bozkurt, Kocaeli City Hospital

Comparison Of The Analgesic Effectiveness Of Ultrasonography-Guided Serratus Posterıor Superior Intercostal Plane (SPSIP) Block And Intercostal Nerve (ICN) Block In Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery Patients

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Serratus Posterior Superior Intercostal Plane (SPSIP) block compared to Intercostal Nerve (ICN) block in terms of postoperative pain control, reduction of opioid analgesic consumption, minimization of postoperative respiratory complications, and increase patient satisfaction (using a 5-point Likert scale) in patients undergoing video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS).

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

In this prospective observational study, patients included in the study will receive Serratus Posterior Superior Intercostal Plane (SPSIP) block and Intercostal Nerve (ICN) block for postoperative analgesia at the end of surgery. The SPSIP block will be performed by the anesthesiologist under ultrasound guidance immediately after skin closure and before extubation, while the ICN block will be performed by the surgeon under direct vision immediately before skin closure.

At the end of surgery, patients will receive 1000 mg paracetamol and 50 mg dexketoprofen during skin closure. Upon arrival at the recovery room, each patient will be connected to a patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) pump containing tramadol. At postoperative reassessment, patients with a Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) score greater than 4 despite PCA use will receive a rescue analgesic dose of 50 mg dexketoprofen.

Postoperative pain intensity will be assessed using the NPRS (Numerical Pain Rating Scale) at 1, 4, 6, 12, 18, and 24 hours postoperatively, both at rest and during coughing. Total opioid consumption, rescue analgesic use, and postoperative complications will be recorded.

Patients will be informed about their level of surgical satisfaction 24 hours after surgery, and this information will be recorded.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

80

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

Patients who will undergo elective VATS surgery in the thoracic surgery operating room of Kocaeli City Hospital

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Aged 18-80 years,
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I-III
  • Patients who have provided informed consent to participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who refuse to participate in the study by not signing the informed consent
  • Patients classified as ASA > 3, according to the system established by the American Society of Anesthesiologists
  • Patients unable to understand the use of the NPR Scale or the PCA device that will be used for postoperative analgesia
  • Coagulation disorders or anticoagulant therapy contraindicating regional anesthesia
  • Patients with allergies to analgesic and/or anesthetic drugs
  • Infection at the block injection site
  • Patients whose surgical procedure is intraoperatively converted to an open pulmonary resection

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Group SPSIP Block
In patients meeting the inclusion criteria for the study, an ultrasound-guided interfacial plane block is applied between the posterior superior serratus muscle and the underlying ribs in patients undergoing SPSIP block after VATS.
Group ICN Block
Patients meeting the inclusion criteria for the study who will undergo intercostal nerve block after VATS will have a total of 10 ml of 0.5% bupivacaine applied to two segments (upper and lower segments of the incision line) under direct vision by the surgeon while the patient is in the lateral decubitus position at the end of the operation and immediately before skin closure.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Postoperative pain intensity
Tidsramme: 24 hours after the end of surgery
In both study groups, postoperative pain intensity at rest and with coughing was measured using the Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS), a numerical scale ranging from 0 to 10 (0 meaning no pain, 10 meaning the most severe pain imaginable).
24 hours after the end of surgery

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Patienttilfredshedsscore
Tidsramme: 24 timer efter operationen
evalueret ved hjælp af en 5-punkts Likert-skala (1=meget utilfreds, 5=meget tilfreds)
24 timer efter operationen
Total opioid drug consumption
Tidsramme: 24 hours after the end of surgery
The total amount of opioid doses administered via a Patient Controlled Analgesia (PCA) device in the first 24 hours after surgery
24 hours after the end of surgery
Consumption of rescue analgesics
Tidsramme: 24 hours after the end of surgery
The total dose of dexketoprofen required by the patient during each specified time interval in the first 24 hours after surgery.
24 hours after the end of surgery
Postoperative Complications
Tidsramme: 24 hours after the end of surgery
Postoperative complications such as nausea, vomiting or other adverse events will be recorded
24 hours after the end of surgery

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Studieleder: Ayşe Z Turan Cıvraz, Assoc. Prof., Kocaeli City Hospital

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

18. maj 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

1. august 2026

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

1. august 2026

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

5. maj 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

5. maj 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

11. maj 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

20. maj 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

18. maj 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. maj 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 250125

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