Denne side blev automatisk oversat, og nøjagtigheden af ​​oversættelsen er ikke garanteret. Der henvises til engelsk version for en kildetekst.

Ocular Surface Health and Tear Film Stability With a Nasal Spray Dry Eye Treatment

22. maj 2026 opdateret af: University of California, Berkeley

The Impact of Varenicline Nasal Spray 0.03mg Dry Eye Treatment on Ocular Surface Health, Tear Film Stability, and Ocular Discomfort

The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of nasal spray treatment on Meibomian gland function and ocular surface health in symptomatic dry eye patients with mild to moderate Meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD).

Studieoversigt

Status

Rekruttering

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Dry eye disease is a common condition that occurs when eyes do not produce enough tears or when the quality of the tears is poor causing tears to evaporate quickly off the eye. This can lead to symptoms such as dryness, burning, irritation, and/or blurred vision. Meibomian gland dysfunction is the most common cause of evaporative dry eye disease. The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of nasal spray treatment on Meibomian gland function and ocular surface health in symptomatic dry eye patients with mild to moderate Meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD). The nasal spray is FDA approved for the treatment of signs and symptoms of dry eye disease.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

65

Fase

  • Fase 4

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Undersøgelse Kontakt Backup

Studiesteder

  • Forenede Stater
    • California
      • Berkeley, California, Forenede Stater, 94720
        • Rekruttering
        • U.C. Berkeley Clinical Research Center
        • Kontakt:
        • Kontakt:

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Is 18 years of age and has full legal capacity to volunteer (no max age requirement)
  • Baseline Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) >13
  • Has mild to moderate MGD
  • Has best corrected visual acuity of 20/40 or better
  • Has had an oculo-visual examination in the last two years
  • Is willing to continue other daily dry eye management regimen (e.g., warm compresses, and/or eyelid margin cleaning)
  • Is willing to discontinue other prescription medications for dry eye disease (DED) management
  • Is willing to stop any topical eye drops before all planned visits
  • Has read, understood, and completed the informed consent letter

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Is participating in any other type of clinical or research study
  • Is currently pregnant, nursing, lactating, or planning a pregnancy
  • Is currently having >50% blockage of Meibomian glands in more than two eyelids or significant atrophy (i.e., severe MGD)
  • Is currently using any topical ocular medications
  • Has chronic or currently active sinus related problems
  • Has blepharitis > grade 1
  • Has active ocular infections
  • Has a condition or in a situation which, in the examiner's opinion, may put the subject at significant risk, may confound the study results, or may significantly interfere with their participation in the study
  • Has received Rx DED treatment within one week of enrollment
  • Has received any thermal or light-based DED treatment within 30 days of enrollment
  • Has significant corneal epithelial defects
  • Has abnormal eyelid anatomy
  • Has corneal neuropathic pain
  • Has chronic or recurrent epistaxis (nosebleeds), coagulation disorders, or other conditions that may have led to a clinically significant increased risk of bleeding
  • Has any intraocular surgery including trabeculectomy (MIGS, laser, or small incision glaucoma surgery allowed), extraocular surgery in either eye within 3 months, or refractive surgery within 12 months of enrollment
  • Has a known allergy to a product used in this study

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Nasal Spray Treatment Group
Participants to be dispensed varenicline nasal spray 0.03mg solution and self-administer one spray in each nostril twice daily, approximately 12 hours apart, for 3 months.
Medicin: Varenicline 0.03Mg/Spray Nasal Soln
After meeting eligibility criteria and signing informed consent, participants will be dispensed a 3-month supply of varenicline 0.03mg/spray nasal solution. Participants will take the nasal spray home and spray once in each nostril twice daily for 3 months

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change in tear lipid layer thickness
Tidsramme: Measured at baseline, 1-month, and 3 months
Change from baseline in the thickness of the tear lipid layer in microns measured using the EASYTEARView+ Dacryscope. An increase in tear lipid layer thickness is considered a positive treatment effect
Measured at baseline, 1-month, and 3 months
Change in tear thinning rate
Tidsramme: Measured at baseline, 1-month, and 3 months
Change from baseline in the rate of tear thinning in %/sec measured using the EASYTEARView+ Dacryscope. A decrease in the rate of tear thinning is considered a positive treatment effect
Measured at baseline, 1-month, and 3 months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change in Meibomian gland function
Tidsramme: Measured at baseline, 1-month, and 3 months
Change from baseline in the clinical grade of meibum expressed from the Meibomian glands using the Korb Meibomian Gland Evaluator. Clinical grades assigned based on a 0-30 point scale, with 30 indicating copious, clear meibum and 0 indicating no meibum expressed (blocked orifices). An increase in score indicates improved gland function.
Measured at baseline, 1-month, and 3 months
Change in tear production rate
Tidsramme: Measured at baseline, 1-month, and 3 months
Change from baseline in the rate of tear production in µL/min, measured using the Schirmer Tear Test. An increase in tear production is considered a positive treatment effect.
Measured at baseline, 1-month, and 3 months
Change in tear breakup time
Tidsramme: Measured at baseline, 1-month, and 3 months
Change from baseline in non-invasive tear breakup time in seconds, measured using the Oculus Keratograph 5M. An increase in tear breakup time is considered a positive treatment effect.
Measured at baseline, 1-month, and 3 months
Change in Ocular Comfort
Tidsramme: Measured at baseline, 1-month, and 3 months
Change from baseline in ocular discomfort, measured using the Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) on a 0-100 scale. A decrease in OSDI score is considered a positive treatment effect.
Measured at baseline, 1-month, and 3 months

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

University of California, Berkeley

Samarbejdspartnere

Viatris Inc.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

6. marts 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

31. december 2026

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

31. december 2026

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

19. maj 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

19. maj 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

26. maj 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

27. maj 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

22. maj 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. maj 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 15446-MCLin

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

INGEN

IPD-planbeskrivelse

Data are considered proprietary intellectual property of Viatris, Inc.

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ja

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

produkt fremstillet i og eksporteret fra U.S.A.

Ingen

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Abonner