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Multi-Omics Inflammatory Phenotype for ABPA Recurrence Risk Prediction

28. maj 2026 opdateret af: Qian Qi, Qianfoshan Hospital

Multi-Omics Data-Derived Inflammatory Phenotype for ABPA Recurrence Risk Prediction: A Multicenter Study

To develop and externally validate a machine learning model for predicting the 1-year risk of relapse in patients with stable ABPA, and to further evaluate its value in risk stratification and clinical decision-making.

Studieoversigt

Status

Rekruttering

Betingelser

Detaljeret beskrivelse

This project aims to develop an inflammatory phenotype-based risk prediction model for recurrence of allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) to enable stratified patient management. The study integrates multidimensional data sources, including radiomics, mycobiomics, inflammatory biomarkers, pulmonary function parameters, and routine clinical records. Deep machine learning algorithms are employed to extract and select key features from these multi-omics and clinical datasets, define inflammatory phenotypes, and subsequently construct a recurrence risk prediction model. Based on the risk stratification derived from the model, low-risk individuals will receive regular follow-up, whereas high-risk individuals will undergo intensified intervention and management. This approach is expected to optimize individualized treatment strategies for ABPA patients, reduce recurrence rates, and improve clinical outcomes.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

300

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

  • Kina
    • Shandong
      • Jinan, Shandong, Kina, 250014
        • Rekruttering
        • Department of Respiratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, #16766, Jingshi Road, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China, Jinan, Shandong 250014
        • Kontakt:

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

1）Female and Male patients aged 18-75 years inclusively at the time of Visit 1 with a physician diagnosis of Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis has met the ISHAM Working Group Diagnostic Criteria for ABPA 2)These patients who were clearly diagnosed with ABPA are currently in stable phase

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Female and Male patients aged 18-80 years
  • diagnosis of Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis ABPA accroding to the 2024 ISHAM Working Group Diagnostic Criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with malignant tumors or severe organ dysfunction (e.g., cardiac, cerebral, renal, etc.)
  • Patients with severe comorbidities, including active pulmonary tuberculosis, lung cancer, chronic heart failure (NYHA class Ⅳ), chronic kidney disease (CKD stage 5), decompensated cirrhosis, etc.
  • Patients with immunosuppressive status, such as HIV infection, long-term use of oral corticosteroids or immunosuppressive agents.
  • Pregnant or lactating women.
  • Patients with missing key data or incomplete medical records.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
ABPA recurrence group and No ABPA recurrence group
Patients with stable ABPA who visited multicenter hospitals between January 2021 and January 2025 were enrolled and followed up for one year. Based on the definition of ABPA relapse, they were categorized into a relapse group and a non-relapse group. Key features from medical records, inflammatory markers, fungal omics, radiomics, and pulmonary function tests were selected for model development.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Recurrent disease occurs in patients during the remission period.
Tidsramme: 1 year

Observe whether disease recurrence occurs in ABPA patients who have reached stable phase after treatment.

Stable Phase：

  1. Symptomatic improvement by at least 50% (on a Likert or visual analog scale) after eight weeks; and,
  2. Major radiological improvement (>50% reduction in radiologic opacities) or decline in serum total IgE by at least 20% after eight weeks of treatment.

Exacerbation/Recurrence: In a patient with diagnosed ABPA

  1. Sustained (>14 days) clinical worsening, or
  2. Radiological worsening, and
  3. Increase in serum total IgE by ≥50% from the last recorded IgE value during clinical stability, along with
  4. Exclusion of other causes of worsening.
1 year

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Qianfoshan Hospital

Efterforskere

  • Studieleder: Qian Qi, Shandong First medical university

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. januar 2021

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

31. december 2028

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

31. december 2028

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

21. maj 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

21. maj 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

28. maj 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

1. juni 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

28. maj 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. maj 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • ABPA-004

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

INGEN

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

produkt fremstillet i og eksporteret fra U.S.A.

Ingen

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