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Natural History of Eosinophilic Esophagitis in Adult and Pediatric Population

22. maj 2026 opdateret af: Antonio Di Sabatino, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo di Pavia

Natural History of Eosinophilic Esophagitis in Adult and Pediatric Population: a Multicentric Prospective Study in Italy

Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is a Th2-mediated disease induced by ingestion of ambiental and alimentary allergens. Incidence of EoE is increasing in recent years. Young male subjects are more often affected by EoE. Esophageal eosinophilic infiltrate causes different symptoms of esophageal dysfunction (i.e. dysphagia, food impaction, chest pain, heartburn). In pediatric population symptoms are nonspecific (failure to thrive, vomiting) and more common to be misdiagnosed.

Symptoms are commonly sporadic and underestimated by the patients. Therefore, specialistic evaluations are often delayed during the following months and years. Moreover, esophageal symptoms are often not investigated or associated with other diseases especially in pediatric population (i.e. gastroesophageal reflux disease). For this reason, diagnosis of EoE is often delayed. It is known from literature that diagnostic delay in EoE causes prolonged inflammation of the esophagus that may lead to esophageal fibrosis and stenosis with worsening of symptoms. Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) and topical steroids are the first line medicines to induce EoE remission. Prolonged clinical remission is described in 60% of adult patients with PPIs. Recently orodispersible budesonide showed clinical remission after 1 year nearby in 90% of adult patients. Orodispersible budesonide is effective also in chidren with an efficacy in maintaining remission at lowest effective dosage after 60 weeks in around 78% of patients. Dysphagia Symptom Questionnaire (DSQ) is a validated tool used in order to measure clinical activity (dysphagia) in adult and pediatric patients with EoE. Italian version of the DSQ is not available in literature. Little is known in literature about the natural history of EoE patients, in particular about sustained clinical remission and appearance of complications (i.e. food impaction) during a prolonged follow-up period. Aim of our two-phase prospective study is to evaluate the clinical and endoscopic response at the current available therapies and the appearance of complications during a prolonged follow-up period in a cohort of adult and pediatric population.

Studieoversigt

Status

Rekruttering

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Two phases multicentre prospective observational study. In the first phase of the study, the Italian version of DSQ will be validated. In the second phase of the study, the clinical outcome of EoE patients will be investigated. Patients enrolled in the first phase will also enter in the second phase. For exploratory aim, serum and oesophageal tissue samples will be collected only in patient enrolled in S. C. General MedicineI.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

200

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Pavia
      • Pavia, Pavia, Italien, 27100
        • Rekruttering
        • Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo di Pavia
        • Kontakt:
        • Kontakt:
      • Pavia, Pavia, Italien, 27100
        • Rekruttering
        • S. C. General Medicine I, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San MAtteo
        • Kontakt:
        • Kontakt:

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Barn
  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

Eosinophilic esophagitis patients who will access to the Endoscopy unit or to the Clinic "Medicina Generale 1" and to the others involved Centers will be consecutively enrolled.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • patients with an established diagnosis of Eosinophilic esophagitis;
  • aged ≥5 years;
  • who gave written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • under 5 years old;
  • Patients who are illiterate;
  • Patients who are unwilling to participate

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Adult cohort
Paediatric cohort

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
To evaluate the repeatability (test-retest reliability) of the Italian version of DSQ questionnaire at enrollment and at 1 months afterwards.
Tidsramme: 1 months afterwards the enrollment
The Intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) will be calculated to evaluate the test-retest reliability of the Italian version of DSQ questionnaire.
1 months afterwards the enrollment

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
To estimate the maintenance of remission in the follow-up period both in EoE adult and paediatric patients.
Tidsramme: every year for 5 years total
every year for 5 years total

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. september 2025

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

1. december 2027

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

1. december 2027

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

22. april 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

22. maj 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

29. maj 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

29. maj 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

22. maj 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. august 2025

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

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Kliniske forsøg med Eosinofil øsofagitis (EoE)

Abonner