Immersive Virtual Reality Training for Phlebotomy Skills in Nursing Students
The Effect of Immersive VR Phlebotomy on Nursing Students Self-efficacy, Anxiety and Clinical Performance: Randomize Clinical Trial
This randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the effect of immersive virtual reality (VR) training on nursing students' learning outcomes in phlebotomy skills. The study compares immersive VR-based simulation with traditional task trainer-based simulation.
A total sample of undergraduate nursing students is randomly assigned to either the experimental group (VR training) or the control group (task trainer training). The intervention focuses on improving self-efficacy, reducing anxiety, and enhancing clinical performance in venipuncture skills.
Outcomes are measured at three time points: pre-test, immediate post-test, and follow-up. Self-efficacy, anxiety, and clinical performance are assessed using validated scales.
The study seeks to determine whether immersive VR provides a more effective and engaging learning experience compared to conventional simulation methods in nursing education.
Studieoversigt
Status
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
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Jerusalem
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Abū Dīs, Jerusalem, Palæstinensiske territorier, 5100
- Al-Quds University
-
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Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Voksen
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
Second-year nursing students who enrolled in the Adult Health Nursing I course, had no prior clinical experience in venipuncture, and were willing to participate in the study. Additional inclusion criteria included the ability to attend training sessions using both immersive virtual reality (VR) and a part-task trainer simulation and commitment to completing all training and assessment sessions. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants before enrollment.
Exclusion Criteria:
if they had previous advanced or extensive practical experience in venipuncture or had participated in external training programs related to the same skill. Additional exclusion criteria included the presence of physical or psychological conditions that could interfere with participation or performance during training, failure to attend scheduled training sessions, incomplete participation in the study procedures, or withdrawal of consent.
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Enkelt
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentel: Immersive Virtual Reality Training Group
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Immersive VR-based phlebotomy training simulation designed to improve self-efficacy, reduce anxiety, and enhance clinical performance.
|
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Aktiv komparator: Part-Task Trainer Simulation Group
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Traditional phlebotomy training using a part-task trainer arm simulation.
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Self-efficacy
Tidsramme: Baseline, immediately post-intervention, and two-week follow-up
|
Measured using a validated self-efficacy scale for clinical skills.
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Baseline, immediately post-intervention, and two-week follow-up
|
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Clinical performance
Tidsramme: Baseline, immediately post-intervention, and two-week follow-up
|
Assessed using a structured checklist evaluating steps of the phlebotomy procedure.
|
Baseline, immediately post-intervention, and two-week follow-up
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Anxiety related to phlebotomy skill
Tidsramme: Baseline, immediately post-intervention, and at the 2-week follow-up.
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State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-S) - State version (STAI-S)
|
Baseline, immediately post-intervention, and at the 2-week follow-up.
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- RESC/2026-72
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
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