Multiple Micronutrient Versus Iron-Folic Acid Supplementation in Pregnant Women in Indonesia
Effect of Multiple Micronutrient Supplementation Versus Iron and Folic Acid Supplementation on Maternal Nutritional Biomarkers and Birth Outcomes Among Pregnant Women in Indonesia
Micronutrient deficiencies during pregnancy may affect the mother's nutritional status and the baby's growth. This study compared two types of daily supplements for pregnant women: a multiple micronutrient supplement and an iron and folic acid supplement.
Pregnant women in Indonesia who were at 12 weeks of gestation or earlier were randomly assigned to receive one of the two supplements for eight weeks. The study measured maternal body weight, mid-upper arm circumference, hemoglobin concentration, and serum zinc concentration before and after supplementation. Infant birth weight and the occurrence of low birth weight were assessed after delivery.
The purpose of the study was to determine whether multiple micronutrient supplementation produced greater improvements in maternal nutritional indicators and birth outcomes than iron and folic acid supplementation.
Studieoversigt
Status
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
This study was designed as a randomized, double-blind, parallel-group trial comparing daily multiple micronutrient supplementation with daily iron and folic acid supplementation among pregnant women in Indonesia. Participants received the assigned supplement for eight weeks. Maternal anthropometric and biochemical indicators were assessed before and after the intervention, and birth outcomes were assessed after delivery.
This study was registered retrospectively because prospective registration was inadvertently omitted during study initiation. Information entered in this record was derived from the original study protocol and available study documentation.
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
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Central Java
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Purwodadi Grobogan, Central Java, Indonesien, 90222
- Puskesmas Grobogan
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Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Voksen
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
Pregnant women at 12 weeks of gestation or earlier Aged 18 to 40 years No diagnosed chronic disease Willing to complete all study procedures Provided written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
Severe pregnancy complications Known allergy to any supplement ingredient Inability to communicate adequately with the research team Planned relocation from the study area within the following six months
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Forebyggelse
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Dobbelt
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Eksperimentel: Multiple Micronutrient Supplementation
Participants assigned to this arm received one multiple micronutrient supplement daily for eight weeks.
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One tablet was administered orally once daily for eight weeks.
Andre navne:
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Aktiv komparator: Iron and Folic Acid Supplementation
Participants assigned to this arm received one iron and folic acid supplement daily for eight weeks according to the applicable antenatal supplementation standard.
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One tablet was administered orally once daily for eight weeks.
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Change in Maternal Body Weight
Tidsramme: Baseline and 8 weeks
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Change in maternal body weight calculated as the value measured after eight weeks of supplementation minus the baseline value, expressed in kilograms.
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Baseline and 8 weeks
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Change in Maternal Mid-Upper Arm Circumference
Tidsramme: Baseline and 8 weeks
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Change in maternal mid-upper arm circumference calculated as the value measured after eight weeks of supplementation minus the baseline value, expressed in centimeters.
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Baseline and 8 weeks
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Change in Maternal Hemoglobin Concentration
Tidsramme: Baseline and 8 weeks
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Change in maternal hemoglobin concentration calculated as the value measured after eight weeks of supplementation minus the baseline value, expressed in g/dL. Time Frame: |
Baseline and 8 weeks
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 49/Kom.etik/VI/2025
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
IPD-planbeskrivelse
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt
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King's College Hospital NHS TrustEuropean Association for the Study of the LiverRekrutteringCirrhose, lever | HELLP syndrom | Intrahepatisk kolestase af graviditet | Graviditetssygdom | AFLP - Acute Fatty Lever of PregnancyDet Forenede Kongerige
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