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COMPARISON OF MANUAL THERAPY, TINNITUS RETRAINING THERAPY (TINNITUS)

31. juli 2026 opdateret af: Dr. Emine Metin, phd, Suleyman Demirel University

COMPARISON OF MANUAL THERAPY, TINNITUS RETRAINING THERAPY, AND COMBINED THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH SOMATOSENSORY TINNITUS: A THREE-ARM RANDOMİZED CONTROLLED TRIAL

This randomized controlled trial aims to compare the effectiveness of Manual Therapy (MT), Tinnitus Retraining Therapy (TRT), and their combination in adults with somatosensory tinnitus. Sixty-five participants will be randomly assigned to one of three parallel groups. Primary and secondary outcomes include tinnitus severity, tinnitus-related disability, neck disability, cervical range of motion, audiological measures, pressure pain threshold, anxiety, depression, and quality of life. Outcomes will be assessed before treatment and immediately after the six-week intervention period.

Studieoversigt

Status

Ikke rekrutterer endnu

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

65

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

  • Navn: EMİNE METİN, phd,
  • Telefonnummer: +9005324201569 +900 0246-2112773
  • E-mail: eminetaha32@gmail.com

Undersøgelse Kontakt Backup

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adults aged 18 to 65 years.
  • Diagnosis of chronic subjective somatosensory tinnitus persisting for at least 3 months.
  • Tinnitus that can be modulated by head, neck, jaw, or temporomandibular movements and/or cervical muscle palpation.
  • Ability to understand the study procedures and provide written informed consent.
  • Willingness to comply with the treatment protocol and attend all scheduled assessment and treatment sessions.
  • Normal middle ear function as confirmed by immittance (tympanometry) testing.

Exclusion Criteria:

Objective or pulsatile tinnitus.

  • Tinnitus duration of less than 3 months.
  • Diagnosis of Ménière's disease, otosclerosis, vestibular schwannoma (acoustic neuroma), or other retrocochlear pathology.
  • Active middle ear disease or abnormal immittance (tympanometry) findings.
  • History of cervical spine surgery or severe cervical trauma.
  • Presence of cervical spine fracture, instability, malignancy, inflammatory rheumatic disease, or other contraindications to manual therapy.
  • Previous temporomandibular joint surgery or severe temporomandibular disorders requiring surgical treatment.
  • Current participation in another clinical trial.
  • Receipt of manual therapy, Tinnitus Retraining Therapy (TRT), or other tinnitus-specific rehabilitation within the previous 3 months.
  • Severe neurological or psychiatric disorders that could interfere with participation or outcome assessment.
  • Pregnancy.

Inability to understand study procedures, provide informed consent, or comply with the intervention schedule.

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Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Manual Therapy,
Participants assigned to this group will receive manual therapy targeting the cervical spine and temporomandibular region. Treatment will include soft tissue mobilization, trigger point release, joint mobilization, stretching, and other manual techniques as indicated. Participants will receive 12 treatment sessions over a 6-week period.
Adfærdsmæssigt: Manuel therapy
This study is a prospective, single-center, assessor-blinded, three-arm, parallel-group randomized controlled trial designed to compare the effectiveness of Tinnitus Retraining Therapy (TRT), Manual Therapy (MT), and the combination of TRT plus MT in adults with somatosensory tinnitus. Participants will be randomly assigned in a 1:1:1 ratio using a computer-generated block randomization sequence. Allocation concealment will be ensured using the sequence.
Andre navne:
  • procedure
Aktiv komparator: Tinnitus Retraining Therapy
Participants assigned to this group will receive Tinnitus Retraining Therapy (TRT), consisting of directive counseling and individualized sound therapy. The intervention will be delivered over 12 sessions during a 6-week treatment period.
Adfærdsmæssigt: Manuel therapy
This study is a prospective, single-center, assessor-blinded, three-arm, parallel-group randomized controlled trial designed to compare the effectiveness of Tinnitus Retraining Therapy (TRT), Manual Therapy (MT), and the combination of TRT plus MT in adults with somatosensory tinnitus. Participants will be randomly assigned in a 1:1:1 ratio using a computer-generated block randomization sequence. Allocation concealment will be ensured using the sequence.
Andre navne:
  • procedure
Aktiv komparator: Combined Manual Therapy and Tinnitus Retraining Therapy
Participants assigned to this group will receive both manual therapy and Tinnitus Retraining Therapy (TRT). Manual therapy will target the cervical spine and temporomandibular region, while TRT will consist of directive counseling and individualized sound therapy. Participants will receive 12 treatment sessions over a 6-week period.
Adfærdsmæssigt: Manuel therapy
This study is a prospective, single-center, assessor-blinded, three-arm, parallel-group randomized controlled trial designed to compare the effectiveness of Tinnitus Retraining Therapy (TRT), Manual Therapy (MT), and the combination of TRT plus MT in adults with somatosensory tinnitus. Participants will be randomly assigned in a 1:1:1 ratio using a computer-generated block randomization sequence. Allocation concealment will be ensured using the sequence.
Andre navne:
  • procedure

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
The TPFQ is a validated patient-reported questionnaire
Tidsramme: Baseline and Week 6 (end of treatment)
The TPFQ is a validated patient-reported questionnaire used to assess tinnitus severity and its functional impact. Higher scores indicate greater tinnitus-related impairm
Baseline and Week 6 (end of treatment)
The THI is a validated questionnaire
Tidsramme: Baseline and Week 6
The THI is a validated questionnaire assessing the degree of tinnitus-related handicap. Higher scores indicate greater tinnitus-re
Baseline and Week 6

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Suleyman Demirel University

Efterforskere

  • Studieleder: ziya YILDIZ, Isparta University of Applied Sciences

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

  • 1. Michiels S, Van de Heyning P, Truijen S, Hallemans A, De Hertogh W. Does multi-modal cervical physical therapy improve tinnitus in patients with cervicogenic somatic tinnitus? Man Ther. 2016;26:125-131. 2. Kleinjung T, Peter N, Schecklmann M, Langguth B. The current state of tinnitus diagnosis and treatment: a multidisciplinary expert perspective. JARO: Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology. 2024;25(5):413. 3. Kinne B, Bays L, Fahlen K, Owens J. Somatic tinnitus and manual therapy: a systematic review. J Phy Med Rehab. 2018;2:111. 4. Atan D, Atan T, Çakır Ağca BN, Güzelküçük Ü. Effectiveness of manual therapy in the treatment of somatic tinnitus: a randomized controlled trial. Physiother Theory Pract. 2026:1-11. 5. Michiels S, Wölflick S, Simões J, Schlee W. Exploring app-based physiotherapy for somatic tinnitus: results from a pilot study. Journal of Clinical Medicine. 2024;13(23):7203. 6. Bökel A, Fobbe A, Lesinski-Schiedat A, Sturm C. Exploring the Effects of Manual Therapy on Somatosensory Tinnitus and Dizziness: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of Clinical Medicine. 2025;14(13):4579. 7. Sanchez TG, Rocha CB. Diagnosis and management of somatosensory tinnitus. Clinics. 2011;66(6):1089-1094. 8. Phillips JS, McFerran D. Tinnitus retraining therapy (TRT) for tinnitus. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews. 2010;2010(3):CD007330. 9. Ostermann K, Lurquin P, Horoi M, Cotton P, Herve V, Thill M. Somatic tinnitus prevalence and treatment with tinnitus retraining therapy. B-ENT. 2016;12(1):59-65. 10. Michiels S, De Hertogh W, Truijen S, Van de Heyning P. Physical therapy treatment in patients suffering from cervicogenic somatic tinnitus: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2014;15(1):297. 11. Öcal FCA, Bozkurt HK, Ünlü CE, Tyler R, Satar B. Validity of the Turkish version of the tinnitus primary function questionnaire. Turkish archives of otorhinolaryngology. 2025;62(4):145. 12. Aksoy S, Firat Y, Alpar R

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

12. august 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

30. november 2026

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

10. december 2026

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

22. juli 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

31. juli 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

3. august 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

3. august 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

31. juli 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. juli 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • SuleymanDU3
  • ISUBU-E281236 (Anden identifikator: Isparta University of Applied Sciences Scientific Research and Publication Ethics Committee)

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

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INGEN

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Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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