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Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Humeral Midshaft Fracture: Anterior Versus Posterior Plate Fixation

16. august 2026 opdateret af: Dr Jahanzaib Ramay
About 13 out of 10,000 patients get a humeral shaft fracture each year, accounting for 1.0-3.0% of all fractures. The central part of the humerus is where 60% of all humeral fractures occur. A midshaft humerus fracture typically happens because of a direct impact to the upper arm. Trauma, such as falls, motor vehicle accidents, or motorcycle accidents, is the most common cause of fractures. Internally fixing humeral shaft fractures is often accomplished by a variety of surgical techniques. Usually, the posterior technique is used to repair distal and mid-shaft fractures. However, the posterior technique necessitates lateral or prone stance. The aim of this study comparing the outcomes of internal fixation and open reduction of humeral midshaft fractures utilizing anterior and posterior plate fixation. We want to conduct this study to get evidence to confirm whether which approach is more appropriate and more successful in such fractures. Moreover, the findings of this research could profoundly influence clinical outcomes by guiding orthopedic surgeons in their decision-making for management of humeral midshaft fracture.

Studieoversigt

Status

Rekruttering

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

150

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

  • Pakistan
    • Punjab Province
      • Sāhīwāl, Punjab Province, Pakistan, 57450
        • Rekruttering
        • Sahiwal Teaching Hospital
        • Kontakt:

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Barn
  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Presenting with humeral midshaft fracture (presence of fracture in the middle part or center of humerus )

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with pathological or open fractures, concomitant fractures or ligament or tendon ruptures of elbow or shoulder joints (on clinical examination)
  • Patients presented after 14 days of injury, partial or complete disability of the elbow or shoulder joint on the affected side before injury
  • Previous surgical procedure on same side
  • Presence of neurovascular complications
  • Apparent dementia or other psychological problems

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Group A participants
After getting approval from ethical review board. Written informed consent will be taken. The participants will be randomly assigned two groups using lottery method. In group A, 75 Participants will undergo ORIF by using anterior approach for plate fixation. Operative time will be noted. After surgery, patients will be shifted to post-surgical orthopedic wards and will be discharged from there. All patients will be followed-up in OPD for 3 months. After 3 months, plain x-ray will be done to assess the bone union . Patients will also be examined for ASES score by researcher and presence of postoperative radial nerve palsy will also be evaluated. All the data will be recorded in Performa.
Procedure: Open Reduction Internal Fixation (ORIF) using Anterior approach for plate fixation
In group A, participants will undergo ORIF by using anterior approach for plate fixation. Operative time will be noted. After surgery, patients will be shifted to post-surgical orthopedic wards and will be discharged from there. All patients will be followed-up in OPD for 3 months.
Aktiv komparator: Group B participants
After getting approval from ethical review board. Written informed consent will be taken. The participants will be randomly assigned two groups using lottery method. In group B, 75 Participants will undergo ORIF by using posterior approach for plate fixation. Operative time will be noted. After surgery, patients will be shifted to post-surgical orthopedic wards and will be discharged from there. All patients will be followed-up in OPD for 3 months. After 3 months, plain x-ray will be done to assess the bone union . Patients will also be examined for ASES score by researcher and presence of postoperative radial nerve palsy will also be evaluated. All the data will be recorded in Performa.
Procedure: Open Reduction Internal Fixation (ORIF) using Posterior approach for plate fixation
In group B, participants will undergo ORIF by using posterior approach for plate fixation. Operative time will be noted. After surgery, patients will be shifted to post-surgical orthopedic wards and will be discharged from there. All patients will be followed-up in OPD for 3 months.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Operative time
Tidsramme: 3 Months
It will be assessed by using in terms of minutes required to perform surgery from time of incision given in the skin until closure of skin with stitches.
3 Months
Bone union
Tidsramme: 3 Months
It will be labeled if there is detectable callus bridge or at least three visible cortices on radiographs
3 Months
American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons Score (ASES)
Tidsramme: 3 Months
It will be assessed after 3 months of surgery
3 Months

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Dr Jahanzaib Ramay

Samarbejdspartnere

Sahiwal Teaching Hospital

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

17. februar 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

17. august 2026

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

17. august 2026

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

16. august 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

16. august 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

20. august 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

20. august 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

16. august 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. august 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 440

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

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INGEN

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

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Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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