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Rehabilitation After Lower Extremity Nailing Trial (ReLENT)

20. august 2026 opdateret af: University of Chicago

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if outpatient physical therapy (PT) results in differing functional outcomes compared to a self-guided home exercise program (HEP) in tibial or femoral nail patients. The hypothesis is that outpatient PT does not result in superior functional outcomes when compared to a self-guided home exercise program. Outpatient physical therapy for mobility and gait training is the current standard of care following lower extremity fractures.

To test this question, patients will be randomized into either PT or HEP group with PT serving as the control. Researchers will compare the PT and HEP groups to see if patient outcomes differ.

People who agree to join the study will be asked to attend 5 visits over one year. During these visits, they will receive surveys and physical assessments. They will also be asked to answer survey questions about their pain, recovery, and therapy through an email survey. The emailed surveys will be weekly for the first 3 months, then every 2 weeks until 6 months, then every 4 weeks until one year. There are 24 emailed surveys total.

Studieoversigt

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

80

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18 or older
  • Unstable femoral or tibial shaft fracture treated with a locked intramedullary nail
  • Willing and able to provide informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with weight-bearing or range of motion restrictions
  • Patients treated surgically more than 3 weeks prior
  • Previously non-ambulatory patients
  • Pre-existing functional deficit of the lower extremities
  • Patients over the age of 60 years
  • Non-English-speaking patients
  • Patients unwilling or unlikely to attend follow-up visits

Patients who sustain:

  1. Polytraumatic injuries that preclude the use of assistive devices
  2. Closed head injury limiting cognition
  3. Nerve injury resulting in motor deficits

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Formal Physical Therapy (PT)
Patients will be provided with a standardized prescription for outpatient PT. The details of the prescription have been developed with the University of Chicago Medicine Physical Therapy Department. Treatment will be prescribed for 2 sessions per week for a period of 6 weeks.
Formal Physical Therapy (PT)
Aktiv komparator: Home Exercise Program (HEP)
Home exercise program (HEP) instructions will be provided to the HEP cohort and will include standardized exercises divided into three phases. Progress through phases is based on functional criteria and is self-determined.
Home Exercise Program (HEP)

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Difference in SFMA (Selective Functional Movement Assessment) at 90 days
Tidsramme: Baseline, 90 days
The Selective Functional Movement Assessment (SFMA) is a functional movement assessment method to observe movement restrictions in individuals.
Baseline, 90 days

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Any difference in hip, knee, and ankle ROM (range of motion) measured with goniometer
Tidsramme: Measured at 2-weeks, 6-weeks, 3-months, 6-months, and 1 year
Measured in degrees
Measured at 2-weeks, 6-weeks, 3-months, 6-months, and 1 year
Any difference in thigh circumference
Tidsramme: Measured at 2-weeks, 6-weeks, 3-months, 6-months, and 1 year
Measured in cm.
Measured at 2-weeks, 6-weeks, 3-months, 6-months, and 1 year
Any difference in gait speed
Tidsramme: Measured at 2-weeks, 6-weeks, 3-months, 6-months, and 1 year
Measured by timing how long it takes to walk a set distance and dividing the distance by the time.
Measured at 2-weeks, 6-weeks, 3-months, 6-months, and 1 year
Any difference in 30-second chair stand
Tidsramme: Measured at 2-weeks, 6-weeks, 3-months, 6-months, and 1 year
Count the number of times the patient comes to a full standing position in 30 seconds from a chair.
Measured at 2-weeks, 6-weeks, 3-months, 6-months, and 1 year
Any difference in stair climb power test
Tidsramme: Measured at 2-weeks, 6-weeks, 3-months, 6-months, and 1 year
Measure of ability to ascend and descend a flight of stairs.
Measured at 2-weeks, 6-weeks, 3-months, 6-months, and 1 year

Andre resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Any difference in VAS Pain Scale
Tidsramme: Participants will complete the following surveys in-person at 2-weeks, 6-weeks, 3-months, 6-months, and 1 year
The Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for pain is a 100 mm line labeled "no pain" at 0 mm and "worst imaginable pain" at 100 mm
Participants will complete the following surveys in-person at 2-weeks, 6-weeks, 3-months, 6-months, and 1 year
Any difference in OSPRO-YF (Optimal Screening for Prediction of Referral and Outcome-Yellow Flag)
Tidsramme: Measured at 2-weeks, 6-weeks, 3-months, 6-months, and 1 year
The OSPRO-YF is designed to help healthcare practitioners identify pain-related psychological characteristics in outpatient orthopedic settings. As OSPRO-YF summarizes 11 psychological questionnaires, it is not scored like a conventional screening tool. Quartile scores are used instead of cutoff scores for consistency and assessment of a wide range of outpatient orthopedic patients.
Measured at 2-weeks, 6-weeks, 3-months, 6-months, and 1 year
Any difference in PROMIS Physical Function 8b short form
Tidsramme: Measured at 2-weeks, 6-weeks, 3-months, 6-months, and 1 year
The PROMIS Physical Function form is a self-reported questionnaire assessing an individual's capability to perform daily physical activities.
Measured at 2-weeks, 6-weeks, 3-months, 6-months, and 1 year

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Mary K Erdman, M.D., The University of Chicago Medical Center

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

1. september 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

1. september 2028

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

1. september 2028

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

20. august 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

20. august 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

25. august 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

25. august 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

20. august 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. august 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • IRB25-0850

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

INGEN

IPD-planbeskrivelse

No current plan to share data

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

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