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Rehabilitation After Lower Extremity Nailing Trial (ReLENT)

20. august 2026 oppdatert av: University of Chicago

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if outpatient physical therapy (PT) results in differing functional outcomes compared to a self-guided home exercise program (HEP) in tibial or femoral nail patients. The hypothesis is that outpatient PT does not result in superior functional outcomes when compared to a self-guided home exercise program. Outpatient physical therapy for mobility and gait training is the current standard of care following lower extremity fractures.

To test this question, patients will be randomized into either PT or HEP group with PT serving as the control. Researchers will compare the PT and HEP groups to see if patient outcomes differ.

People who agree to join the study will be asked to attend 5 visits over one year. During these visits, they will receive surveys and physical assessments. They will also be asked to answer survey questions about their pain, recovery, and therapy through an email survey. The emailed surveys will be weekly for the first 3 months, then every 2 weeks until 6 months, then every 4 weeks until one year. There are 24 emailed surveys total.

Studieoversikt

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Antatt)

80

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18 or older
  • Unstable femoral or tibial shaft fracture treated with a locked intramedullary nail
  • Willing and able to provide informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with weight-bearing or range of motion restrictions
  • Patients treated surgically more than 3 weeks prior
  • Previously non-ambulatory patients
  • Pre-existing functional deficit of the lower extremities
  • Patients over the age of 60 years
  • Non-English-speaking patients
  • Patients unwilling or unlikely to attend follow-up visits

Patients who sustain:

  1. Polytraumatic injuries that preclude the use of assistive devices
  2. Closed head injury limiting cognition
  3. Nerve injury resulting in motor deficits

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Formal Physical Therapy (PT)
Patients will be provided with a standardized prescription for outpatient PT. The details of the prescription have been developed with the University of Chicago Medicine Physical Therapy Department. Treatment will be prescribed for 2 sessions per week for a period of 6 weeks.
Formal Physical Therapy (PT)
Aktiv komparator: Home Exercise Program (HEP)
Home exercise program (HEP) instructions will be provided to the HEP cohort and will include standardized exercises divided into three phases. Progress through phases is based on functional criteria and is self-determined.
Home Exercise Program (HEP)

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Difference in SFMA (Selective Functional Movement Assessment) at 90 days
Tidsramme: Baseline, 90 days
The Selective Functional Movement Assessment (SFMA) is a functional movement assessment method to observe movement restrictions in individuals.
Baseline, 90 days

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Any difference in hip, knee, and ankle ROM (range of motion) measured with goniometer
Tidsramme: Measured at 2-weeks, 6-weeks, 3-months, 6-months, and 1 year
Measured in degrees
Measured at 2-weeks, 6-weeks, 3-months, 6-months, and 1 year
Any difference in thigh circumference
Tidsramme: Measured at 2-weeks, 6-weeks, 3-months, 6-months, and 1 year
Measured in cm.
Measured at 2-weeks, 6-weeks, 3-months, 6-months, and 1 year
Any difference in gait speed
Tidsramme: Measured at 2-weeks, 6-weeks, 3-months, 6-months, and 1 year
Measured by timing how long it takes to walk a set distance and dividing the distance by the time.
Measured at 2-weeks, 6-weeks, 3-months, 6-months, and 1 year
Any difference in 30-second chair stand
Tidsramme: Measured at 2-weeks, 6-weeks, 3-months, 6-months, and 1 year
Count the number of times the patient comes to a full standing position in 30 seconds from a chair.
Measured at 2-weeks, 6-weeks, 3-months, 6-months, and 1 year
Any difference in stair climb power test
Tidsramme: Measured at 2-weeks, 6-weeks, 3-months, 6-months, and 1 year
Measure of ability to ascend and descend a flight of stairs.
Measured at 2-weeks, 6-weeks, 3-months, 6-months, and 1 year

Andre resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Any difference in VAS Pain Scale
Tidsramme: Participants will complete the following surveys in-person at 2-weeks, 6-weeks, 3-months, 6-months, and 1 year
The Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for pain is a 100 mm line labeled "no pain" at 0 mm and "worst imaginable pain" at 100 mm
Participants will complete the following surveys in-person at 2-weeks, 6-weeks, 3-months, 6-months, and 1 year
Any difference in OSPRO-YF (Optimal Screening for Prediction of Referral and Outcome-Yellow Flag)
Tidsramme: Measured at 2-weeks, 6-weeks, 3-months, 6-months, and 1 year
The OSPRO-YF is designed to help healthcare practitioners identify pain-related psychological characteristics in outpatient orthopedic settings. As OSPRO-YF summarizes 11 psychological questionnaires, it is not scored like a conventional screening tool. Quartile scores are used instead of cutoff scores for consistency and assessment of a wide range of outpatient orthopedic patients.
Measured at 2-weeks, 6-weeks, 3-months, 6-months, and 1 year
Any difference in PROMIS Physical Function 8b short form
Tidsramme: Measured at 2-weeks, 6-weeks, 3-months, 6-months, and 1 year
The PROMIS Physical Function form is a self-reported questionnaire assessing an individual's capability to perform daily physical activities.
Measured at 2-weeks, 6-weeks, 3-months, 6-months, and 1 year

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Mary K Erdman, M.D., The University of Chicago Medical Center

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Antatt)

1. september 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

1. september 2028

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

1. september 2028

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

20. august 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

20. august 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

25. august 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

25. august 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

20. august 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. august 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • IRB25-0850

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

IPD-planbeskrivelse

No current plan to share data

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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