- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk forsøg NCT07810543
Fecal Calprotectin in Breastfed vs Formula-Fed Preterm Infants and NEC
Fecal Calprotectin Level in Breastfed Versus Formula-Fed Preterm Infants as an Early Indicator of Developing Necrotizing Enterocolitis: A One-Year Study
Studieoversigt
Status
Betingelser
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a serious gastrointestinal disease in preterm neonates associated with high morbidity and mortality. Early diagnosis remains challenging. Fecal calprotectin is a non-invasive marker of intestinal inflammation that has shown potential as an early indicator of NEC.
This prospective study will include preterm neonates less than 36 weeks gestational age or with birth weight less than 1500 grams. Fecal calprotectin levels will be measured and compared between exclusively breastfed and formula-fed infants. The association of fecal calprotectin levels with the development of necrotizing enterocolitis will be assessed.
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Anslået)
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Amany M Hussien, Resident
- Telefonnummer: +20 10 01286248
- E-mail: Amani.18313375@med.aun.edu.eg
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Barn
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Prøveudtagningsmetode
Studiebefolkning
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- - Preterm neonates less than 36 weeks gestational age
- Or low birth weight less than 1500 grams
- Or both
- Written informed consent from parents or legal guardians
Exclusion Criteria:
- - Full-term neonates
- Neonates with average birth weight
- Preterm neonates with major congenital gastrointestinal anomalies or chromosomal abnormalities
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
Kohorter og interventioner
Gruppe / kohorte |
|---|
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Exclusively breastfed preterm infants
Preterm infants will be categorized according to feeding type and followed for fecal calprotectin levels and development of necrotizing enterocolitis.
|
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Exclusively formula-fed preterm infants
Preterm infants will be categorized according to feeding type and followed for fecal calprotectin levels and development of necrotizing enterocolitis.
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Fecal calprotectin level in relation to necrotizing enterocolitis
Tidsramme: Within the first 30 days of life
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Comparison of fecal calprotectin concentrations (µg/g) between preterm infants who develop necrotizing enterocolitis and those who do not.
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Within the first 30 days of life
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Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Comparison of fecal calprotectin between feeding groups
Tidsramme: Within the first 30 days of life
|
Difference in fecal calprotectin levels (µg/g) between exclusively breastfed and exclusively formula-fed preterm infants.
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Within the first 30 days of life
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Diagnostic performance of fecal calprotectin for NEC
Tidsramme: Within the first 30 days of life
|
Sensitivity, specificity, and optimal cutoff value of fecal calprotectin for predicting necrotizing enterocolitis using ROC curve analysis.
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Within the first 30 days of life
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Correlation of feeding type with necrotizing enterocolitis
Tidsramme: Within the first 30 days of life
|
Odds ratio for the occurrence of necrotizing enterocolitis according to type of feeding (exclusively breastfed versus exclusively formula-fed), using logistic regression analysis.
|
Within the first 30 days of life
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Efterforskere
- Studiestol: Nafisa H Refat, prof, pediatrics Department, Assiut University Hospitals
Publikationer og nyttige links
Generelle publikationer
- Stoll BJ, Hansen NI, Bell EF, Walsh MC, Carlo WA, Shankaran S, Laptook AR, Sanchez PJ, Van Meurs KP, Wyckoff M, Das A, Hale EC, Ball MB, Newman NS, Schibler K, Poindexter BB, Kennedy KA, Cotten CM, Watterberg KL, D'Angio CT, DeMauro SB, Truog WE, Devaskar U, Higgins RD; Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Neonatal Research Network. Trends in Care Practices, Morbidity, and Mortality of Extremely Preterm Neonates, 1993-2012. JAMA. 2015 Sep 8;314(10):1039-51. doi: 10.1001/jama.2015.10244.
- Neu J, Walker WA. Necrotizing enterocolitis. N Engl J Med. 2011 Jan 20;364(3):255-64. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra1005408. No abstract available.
- Yee WH, Soraisham AS, Shah VS, Aziz K, Yoon W, Lee SK; Canadian Neonatal Network. Incidence and timing of presentation of necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm infants. Pediatrics. 2012 Feb;129(2):e298-304. doi: 10.1542/peds.2011-2022. Epub 2012 Jan 23.
- Fentz HN, Trillingsgaard T. Checking up on Couples-A Meta-Analysis of the Effect of Assessment and Feedback on Marital Functioning and Individual Mental Health in Couples. J Marital Fam Ther. 2017 Jan;43(1):31-50. doi: 10.1111/jmft.12185. Epub 2016 Aug 12.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Anslået)
Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)
Studieafslutning (Anslået)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
- Urogenitale sygdomme
- Kvinders urogenitale sygdomme og graviditetskomplikationer
- Tarmsygdomme
- Obstetrisk arbejde, for tidligt
- Obstetriske arbejdskomplikationer
- Graviditetskomplikationer
- Sygdomme i fordøjelsessystemet
- Gastrointestinale sygdomme
- Gastroenteritis
- Enterocolitis
- Opførsel
- Fodringsadfærd
- For tidlig fødsel
- Enterocolitis, Nekrotiserende
- Amning
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- FC-NEC-Preterm-Assiut-2026
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
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