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Turkish Validity and Reliability of the Parkinson's Disease Neuropsychometric Dementia Assessment Questionnaire in Individuals With Parkinson's Disease

11. september 2026 opdateret af: Nuray Alaca, Acibadem University
The aim of this study is to examine the validity and reliability of the Turkish version of the Parkinson's Neuropsychometric Dementia Assessment (PANDA) in individuals with Parkinson's disease. This cross-sectional methodological study will evaluate the psychometric properties of the Turkish PANDA, including internal consistency, test-retest reliability, and construct validity, in order to provide a valid and reliable instrument for the assessment of cognitive impairment and dementia-related cognitive changes in Turkish-speaking individuals with Parkinson's disease.

Studieoversigt

Status

Ikke rekrutterer endnu

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

100

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

The study population will consist of individuals with clinically diagnosed Parkinson's disease (Hoehn and Yahr stage 1-3), aged between 40 and 85 years, with adequate cognitive function (MMSE ≥ 24). Participants will be recruited from patients attending the Movement Disorders Outpatient Clinic of the Neurology Department. The study population represents ambulatory individuals with mild to moderate disease severity suitable for comprehensive biopsychosocial assessment.

Beskrivelse

**Inclusion Criteria:**

  • Clinical diagnosis of Parkinson's disease
  • Hoehn and Yahr stage 1-3
  • Age between 40 and 85 years
  • Mini-Mental State Examination score ≥ 24
  • Sufficient cognitive and communication ability to complete the assessments
  • Attendance at the Movement Disorders Outpatient Clinic of the Neurology Department
  • Willingness to participate in the study and provide written informed consent

**Exclusion Criteria:**

  • Presence of a major psychiatric disorder, such as major depressive disorder or a psychotic disorder
  • Diagnosis of advanced dementia
  • Presence of an uncontrolled systemic chronic disease, such as uncontrolled diabetes mellitus or hypertension
  • Presence of a severe cardiovascular or respiratory condition
  • Presence of an additional orthopedic or neurological condition that may affect assessment performance
  • Severe visual or hearing impairment that may interfere with the assessments
  • Inability to cooperate adequately during the assessments

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Intervention / Behandling
Parkinsons sygdom
Participants will complete the Turkish version of the Parkinson Neuropsychometric Dementia Assessment (PANDA) as part of the psychometric evaluation process. The PANDA will be administered according to standardized instructions to assess cognitive performance in individuals with Parkinson's disease. To evaluate test-retest reliability, the Turkish PANDA will be re-administered to a subgroup of participants after a predefined interval under similar conditions. No therapeutic intervention will be provided as part of this methodological validation study.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Parkinson Neuropsychometric Dementia Assessment (PANDA) Total Score
Tidsramme: [Time Frame: Baseline (at the time of PANDA administration)]

Cognitive performance will be assessed using the Turkish version of the Parkinson's Neuropsychometric Dementia Assessment (PANDA) in individuals with Parkinson's disease. The PANDA is a brief cognitive screening instrument specifically developed for Parkinson's disease and includes tasks assessing learning and memory, verbal fluency, visuospatial processing, working memory, and delayed recall.

The PANDA total score ranges from 0 to 30, with higher scores indicating better cognitive performance. The psychometric properties of the Turkish version, including internal consistency, test-retest reliability, and construct validity, will be evaluated.

[Time Frame: Baseline (at the time of PANDA administration)]

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) Total Score
Tidsramme: [Time Frame: Baseline (at the time of cognitive assessment)]

Global cognitive performance will be assessed using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), a widely used cognitive screening tool that evaluates multiple cognitive domains, including attention, executive functions, memory, language, visuospatial abilities, abstraction, calculation, and orientation. The total score ranges from 0 to 30, with higher scores indicating better cognitive performance.

MoCA scores will be used to evaluate the convergent construct validity of the Turkish version of the Parkinson Neuropsychometric Dementia Assessment (PANDA).

[Time Frame: Baseline (at the time of cognitive assessment)]
Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) Total Score
Tidsramme: [Time Frame: Baseline (at the time of cognitive assessment)]

General cognitive status will also be assessed using the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), which evaluates orientation, registration, attention and calculation, recall, language, and visuospatial abilities. The total score ranges from 0 to 30, with higher scores indicating better cognitive performance.

MMSE scores will be examined in relation to PANDA scores to further assess the convergent construct validity of the Turkish version of the PANDA.

[Time Frame: Baseline (at the time of cognitive assessment)]

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

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Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

1. oktober 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

1. november 2026

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

1. juli 2027

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

7. september 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

7. september 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

11. september 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

14. september 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

11. september 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. september 2026

Mere information

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