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Diagnostic Performance of Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging After Transurethral Resection of Bladder Tumour for Prediction of Muscle Invasion and Detection of Residual Tumour in Non-muscle-invasive Bladder Cancer Patients (SMART-BC)

4. november 2026 opdateret af: Naik Vietti Violi, University of Lausanne Hospitals

SMART-BC is a prospective, single-centre clinical investigation evaluating the diagnostic performance of multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI) for detecting residual bladder tumour and predicting muscle invasion in patients with non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC).

The study comprises two work packages. WP1 will include 20 healthy volunteers to optimize the bladder MRI protocol using additional clinical sequences without contrast injection, assessing image quality through quantitative and qualitative metrics. WP2 will enrol up to 66 patients with newly diagnosed bladder lesions and suspicious or high-grade urinary cytology, aiming to obtain 33 evaluable patients who undergo pre- and post-transurethral resection of bladder tumour (TURBT) MRI and repeat TURBT (re-TURBT), when clinically indicated.

In WP2, mpMRI will be performed before initial TURBT and approximately 3-4 weeks afterwards in patients requiring re-TURBT. Diagnostic performance will be assessed using sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value, with histopathology as the reference standard. Standard VI-RADS sequences will be compared with an optimized protocol incorporating additional sequences. Secondary objectives include inter-reader agreement, patient-reported comfort and satisfaction, and preliminary evaluation of healthcare costs and the potential to avoid unnecessary re-TURBT procedures. Safety will be assessed through the systematic collection of adverse events, serious adverse events and device deficiencies.

The investigation uses CE-marked 3T MRI systems and follows routine clinical management pathways. Its long-term aim is to determine whether post-TURBT mpMRI can improve diagnostic assessment and support more personalized management of patients with high-risk NMIBC.

Studieoversigt

Status

Ikke rekrutterer endnu

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

86

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

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Studiekontakt

Deltagelseskriterier

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Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All adult patients with bladder lesion at cystoscopy and indication for a TURBT, and with a urinary cytology positive or suspicious for atypia or high grade (HG) urothelial carcinoma .
  • Informed Consent signed by the subject

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Cystoscopic assessment suspicious for MIBC, or prior cross-sectional imaging-such as CT-demonstrating extra bladder extension (e.g., cT3-T4)
  • Pregnancy
  • MRI contrast agent precaution
  • MRI contraindication (including severe claustrophobia and metallic material presence)
  • Patients with hip prosthesis (to avoid non diagnostic MRI examination due to metal artifacts)
  • Any other condition making the patient unsuitable for the study
  • Patient's refusal of transmission of relevant medical conditions found on the medical examinations performed during the study

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Diagnostisk
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Participants with suspected bladder cancer will undergo multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging before transurethral resection of bladder tumour. Patients requiring repeat resection according to clinical indications will undergo a second magnetic resonance imaging examination approximately 3-4 weeks after the initial resection. Imaging findings will be compared with histopathological results to assess diagnostic performance.
Diagnostisk test: Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Bladder

Bladder magnetic resonance imaging performed using a 3T MRI system, including standard VI-RADS sequences and additional optimized sequences. Imaging is performed before initial transurethral resection and, when clinically indicated, before repeat resection. The study evaluates image quality and the diagnostic performance of magnetic resonance imaging for detecting residual bladder tumour and predicting muscle invasion.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Diagnostic Performance
Tidsramme: Approximately 3-4 weeks after initial transurethral resection, before repeat resection when clinically indicated.

Diagnostic accuracy metrics (sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value [PPV], and negative predictive value [NPV]) of mpMRI performed 3-4 weeks after initial TURBT for detecting residual bladder tumour, using histopathology as the reference standard.
Approximately 3-4 weeks after initial transurethral resection, before repeat resection when clinically indicated.

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

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Sponsor

University of Lausanne Hospitals

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

1. december 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

3. marts 2028

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

31. marts 2028

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

29. oktober 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

4. november 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

9. november 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

9. november 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

4. november 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. oktober 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 2026-D0029

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

INGEN

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

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