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Diagnostic Performance of Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging After Transurethral Resection of Bladder Tumour for Prediction of Muscle Invasion and Detection of Residual Tumour in Non-muscle-invasive Bladder Cancer Patients (SMART-BC)

4. november 2026 oppdatert av: Naik Vietti Violi, University of Lausanne Hospitals

SMART-BC is a prospective, single-centre clinical investigation evaluating the diagnostic performance of multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI) for detecting residual bladder tumour and predicting muscle invasion in patients with non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC).

The study comprises two work packages. WP1 will include 20 healthy volunteers to optimize the bladder MRI protocol using additional clinical sequences without contrast injection, assessing image quality through quantitative and qualitative metrics. WP2 will enrol up to 66 patients with newly diagnosed bladder lesions and suspicious or high-grade urinary cytology, aiming to obtain 33 evaluable patients who undergo pre- and post-transurethral resection of bladder tumour (TURBT) MRI and repeat TURBT (re-TURBT), when clinically indicated.

In WP2, mpMRI will be performed before initial TURBT and approximately 3-4 weeks afterwards in patients requiring re-TURBT. Diagnostic performance will be assessed using sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value, with histopathology as the reference standard. Standard VI-RADS sequences will be compared with an optimized protocol incorporating additional sequences. Secondary objectives include inter-reader agreement, patient-reported comfort and satisfaction, and preliminary evaluation of healthcare costs and the potential to avoid unnecessary re-TURBT procedures. Safety will be assessed through the systematic collection of adverse events, serious adverse events and device deficiencies.

The investigation uses CE-marked 3T MRI systems and follows routine clinical management pathways. Its long-term aim is to determine whether post-TURBT mpMRI can improve diagnostic assessment and support more personalized management of patients with high-risk NMIBC.

Studieoversikt

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Antatt)

86

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år og eldre (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All adult patients with bladder lesion at cystoscopy and indication for a TURBT, and with a urinary cytology positive or suspicious for atypia or high grade (HG) urothelial carcinoma .
  • Informed Consent signed by the subject

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Cystoscopic assessment suspicious for MIBC, or prior cross-sectional imaging-such as CT-demonstrating extra bladder extension (e.g., cT3-T4)
  • Pregnancy
  • MRI contrast agent precaution
  • MRI contraindication (including severe claustrophobia and metallic material presence)
  • Patients with hip prosthesis (to avoid non diagnostic MRI examination due to metal artifacts)
  • Any other condition making the patient unsuitable for the study
  • Patient's refusal of transmission of relevant medical conditions found on the medical examinations performed during the study

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Diagnostisk
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Enkeltgruppeoppdrag
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Participants with suspected bladder cancer will undergo multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging before transurethral resection of bladder tumour. Patients requiring repeat resection according to clinical indications will undergo a second magnetic resonance imaging examination approximately 3-4 weeks after the initial resection. Imaging findings will be compared with histopathological results to assess diagnostic performance.

Bladder magnetic resonance imaging performed using a 3T MRI system, including standard VI-RADS sequences and additional optimized sequences. Imaging is performed before initial transurethral resection and, when clinically indicated, before repeat resection. The study evaluates image quality and the diagnostic performance of magnetic resonance imaging for detecting residual bladder tumour and predicting muscle invasion.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Diagnostic Performance
Tidsramme: Approximately 3-4 weeks after initial transurethral resection, before repeat resection when clinically indicated.

Diagnostic accuracy metrics (sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value [PPV], and negative predictive value [NPV]) of mpMRI performed 3-4 weeks after initial TURBT for detecting residual bladder tumour, using histopathology as the reference standard.

Approximately 3-4 weeks after initial transurethral resection, before repeat resection when clinically indicated.

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

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Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Antatt)

1. desember 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

3. mars 2028

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

31. mars 2028

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

29. oktober 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

4. november 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

9. november 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

9. november 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

4. november 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. oktober 2026

Mer informasjon

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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