- ICH GCP
- US-Register für klinische Studien
- Klinische Studie NCT00073424
Factors Affecting Adherence to Anti-HIV Drug Regimens in Children and Adolescents
Cognitive, Behavioral, and Psychosocial Correlates of Medication Adherence in Children and Adolescents With HIV-1 Infection
Studienübersicht
Status
Bedingungen
Detaillierte Beschreibung
Medication adherence is a critical issue for HIV infected children and adolescents because of drug resistance and the increased complexity of treatment regimens. Children and adolescents with HIV face depression, anxiety, denial, and rebellion that may interfere with their motivation to take medication. Depression and self-perceived social support have been found to predict regimen adherence in adults with HIV. Children with other chronic diseases are less likely to adhere to their medication regimens if they also have behavioral or emotional problems; assessing emotional and behavioral function in children and adolescents with HIV may help in predicting adherence and explaining adherence failure. This study will correlate cognitive, behavioral, and psychosocial functioning with measures of virologic suppression and immunological status, and it will compare self-report and pill count measures of adherence in a randomly selected subset of perinatally infected HIV participants of PACTG 219C.
Children and adolescents currently enrolled in PACTG 219C will be randomly selected for this study, which will last for 48 weeks. At entry, participants will undergo neuropsychological evaluation, including academic achievement, attention, memory, language comprehension, and behavior assessments, and complete a health beliefs questionnaire. Both the participants and their parents or primary caregivers will complete questionnaires at study entry and Weeks 24 and 48. Adherence will be evaluated from self-reported and pill count measures (Weeks 4 and 24) and the PACTG 219C Adherence Module (Weeks 24 and 48).
Studientyp
Einschreibung
Kontakte und Standorte
Studienorte
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San Juan, Puerto Rico
- San Juan City Hosp. PR NICHD CRS
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San Juan, Puerto Rico, 00936-5067
- Univ. of Puerto Rico Ped. HIV/AIDS Research Program CRS
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Alabama
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Birmingham, Alabama, Vereinigte Staaten, 35233
- UAB, Dept. of Ped., Div. of Infectious Diseases
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Arizona
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Phoenix, Arizona, Vereinigte Staaten, 85006
- Phoenix Children's Hosp.
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California
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Long Beach, California, Vereinigte Staaten, 90801
- Long Beach Memorial Med. Ctr., Miller Children's Hosp.
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Los Angeles, California, Vereinigte Staaten, 90033
- Usc La Nichd Crs
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Oakland, California, Vereinigte Staaten, 94609-1809
- Children's Hosp. & Research Ctr. Oakland, Ped. Clinical Research Ctr. & Research Lab.
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San Diego, California, Vereinigte Staaten, 92103
- UCSD Mother-Child-Adolescent Program CRS
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San Francisco, California, Vereinigte Staaten, 94143-0105
- UCSF Pediatric AIDS CRS
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Colorado
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Denver, Colorado, Vereinigte Staaten, 80218-1088
- Univ. of Colorado Denver NICHD CRS
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Connecticut
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New Haven, Connecticut, Vereinigte Staaten, 06504
- Yale Univ. School of Medicine - Dept. of Peds., Div. of Infectious Disease
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District of Columbia
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Washington, District of Columbia, Vereinigte Staaten, 20010
- Children's National Med. Ctr., ACTU
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Washington, District of Columbia, Vereinigte Staaten, 20060
- Howard Univ. Washington DC NICHD CRS
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Florida
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Fort Lauderdale, Florida, Vereinigte Staaten, 33316
- South Florida CDTC Ft Lauderdale NICHD CRS
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Miami, Florida, Vereinigte Staaten, 33136
- Univ. of Miami Ped. Perinatal HIV/AIDS CRS
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Georgia
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Augusta, Georgia, Vereinigte Staaten, 30912
- Med. College of Georgia School of Medicine, Dept. of Peds., Div. of Infectious Diseases
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Illinois
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Chicago, Illinois, Vereinigte Staaten, 60614
- Chicago Children's CRS
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Louisiana
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New Orleans, Louisiana, Vereinigte Staaten, 70112-2699
- Tulane/LSU Maternal/Child CRS
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Maryland
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Baltimore, Maryland, Vereinigte Staaten, 21201
- Univ. of Maryland Med. Ctr., Div. of Ped. Immunology & Rheumatology
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Baltimore, Maryland, Vereinigte Staaten
- Johns Hopkins Hosp. & Health System - Dept. of Peds., Div. of Infectious Diseases
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Massachusetts
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Boston, Massachusetts, Vereinigte Staaten, 02115
- HMS - Children's Hosp. Boston, Div. of Infectious Diseases
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Springfield, Massachusetts, Vereinigte Staaten, 01199
- Baystate Medical Center, Springfield
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New Jersey
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Newark, New Jersey, Vereinigte Staaten, 07101-1709
- NJ Med. School CRS
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New York
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Bronx, New York, Vereinigte Staaten, 10457
- Bronx-Lebanon Hosp. IMPAACT CRS
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Bronx, New York, Vereinigte Staaten, 10461
- Jacobi Med. Ctr.
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Brooklyn, New York, Vereinigte Staaten, 11203-2098
- SUNY Downstate Med. Ctr., Children's Hosp. at Downstate NICHD CRS
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New York, New York, Vereinigte Staaten, 10016
- Nyu Ny Nichd Crs
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New York, New York, Vereinigte Staaten, 10037
- Harlem Hosp. Ctr. NY NICHD CRS
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Stony Brook, New York, Vereinigte Staaten, 11794-8111
- SUNY Stony Brook NICHD CRS
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Syracuse, New York, Vereinigte Staaten, 13210
- SUNY Upstate Med. Univ., Dept. of Peds.
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North Carolina
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Chapel Hill, North Carolina, Vereinigte Staaten, 27599-7220
- UNC at Chapel Hill School of Medicine - Dept. of Peds., Div. of Immunology & Infectious Diseases
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Durham, North Carolina, Vereinigte Staaten, 27705
- DUMC Ped. CRS
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Pennsylvania
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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Vereinigte Staaten, 19134
- St. Christopher's Hosp. for Children
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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Vereinigte Staaten, 19104-4318
- The Children's Hosp. of Philadelphia IMPAACT CRS
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Tennessee
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Memphis, Tennessee, Vereinigte Staaten, 38105-2794
- St. Jude/UTHSC CRS
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Texas
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Houston, Texas, Vereinigte Staaten, 77030
- Texas Children's Hosp. CRS
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Teilnahmekriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Studienberechtigtes Alter
Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige
Studienberechtigte Geschlechter
Beschreibung
Inclusion Criteria
- HIV-1 perinatal infection
- Already enrolled and in active follow-up in PACTG 219C
- Can communicate in English or Spanish
- On antiretroviral medication regimen at the time of enrollment, regardless of compliance with regimen, with no planned treatment interruptions
Exclusion Criteria
- Acquired HIV via routes other than perinatal transmission or source of HIV infection is unknown
- HIV-2 infection
Studienplan
Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?
Designdetails
Mitarbeiter und Ermittler
Ermittler
- Studienstuhl: Sharon Nichols, PhD, Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego
Publikationen und hilfreiche Links
Allgemeine Veröffentlichungen
- Catz SL, Kelly JA, Bogart LM, Benotsch EG, McAuliffe TL. Patterns, correlates, and barriers to medication adherence among persons prescribed new treatments for HIV disease. Health Psychol. 2000 Mar;19(2):124-33.
- Gaughan DM, Hughes MD, Oleske JM, Malee K, Gore CA, Nachman S; Pediatric AIDS Clinical Trials Group 219C Team. Psychiatric hospitalizations among children and youths with human immunodeficiency virus infection. Pediatrics. 2004 Jun;113(6):e544-51. doi: 10.1542/peds.113.6.e544.
- Gordillo V, del Amo J, Soriano V, Gonzalez-Lahoz J. Sociodemographic and psychological variables influencing adherence to antiretroviral therapy. AIDS. 1999 Sep 10;13(13):1763-9. doi: 10.1097/00002030-199909100-00021.
- Rogers AS, Miller S, Murphy DA, Tanney M, Fortune T. The TREAT (Therapeutic Regimens Enhancing Adherence in Teens) program: theory and preliminary results. J Adolesc Health. 2001 Sep;29(3 Suppl):30-8. doi: 10.1016/s1054-139x(01)00289-0. No abstract available.
- Farley JJ, Montepiedra G, Storm D, Sirois PA, Malee K, Garvie P, Kammerer B, Naar-King S, Nichols S; PACTG P1042S Team. Assessment of adherence to antiretroviral therapy in perinatally HIV-infected children and youth using self-report measures and pill count. J Dev Behav Pediatr. 2008 Oct;29(5):377-84. doi: 10.1097/DBP.0b013e3181856d22.
- Naar-King S, Montepiedra G, Nichols S, Farley J, Garvie PA, Kammerer B, Malee K, Sirois PA, Storm D; PACTG P1042S Team. Allocation of family responsibility for illness management in pediatric HIV. J Pediatr Psychol. 2009 Mar;34(2):187-94. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsn065. Epub 2008 Jun 27.
Studienaufzeichnungsdaten
Haupttermine studieren
Studienbeginn
Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)
Studienanmeldedaten
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst gepostet (Schätzen)
Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen
Letztes Update gepostet (Schätzen)
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Zuletzt verifiziert
Mehr Informationen
Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie
Schlüsselwörter
Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
- PACTG P1042s
- 10107 (Andere Kennung: CTEP)
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