Exercise and Dietary Counseling in Improving Physical Activity, Nutrition, and Quality of Life in Older Long-Term Cancer Survivors Who Are Overweight
21. Februar 2017 aktualisiert von: Duke University
RENEW: Reach Out to Enhance Wellness in Older Survivors
RATIONALE: Exercise and dietary counseling may improve physical activity, nutrition, and quality of life in older long-term cancer survivors who are overweight.
PURPOSE: This randomized clinical trial is studying two different schedules of exercise and dietary counseling to compare how well they work in improving physical activity, nutrition, and quality of life in older long-term cancer survivors who are overweight.
Studienübersicht
Status
Abgeschlossen
Bedingungen
Intervention / Behandlung
Detaillierte Beschreibung
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Compare the physical function over 1 year of overweight older long-term cancer survivors assigned to immediate vs delayed exercise and dietary counseling.
Secondary
- Compare physical activity, saturated fat and vegetable and fruit intake, body mass index, depression, and general health and well being of experimental arm patients vs control arm patients.
- Evaluate self-efficacy, social support, comorbidity, cancer-type, and gender as factors associated with program efficacy.
- Determine the functional decline over a 2-year period in patients who undergo immediate vs delayed intervention.
- Characterize the mathematical form, over a 2-year period, of physical functioning trajectories among older cancer survivors, including determining if the intervention effects are durable in those who receive the intervention initially and whether "catch-up" is possible in the delayed intervention arm.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Patients are stratified according to cancer type (colorectal vs breast or prostate), sex, age (65-74 years vs 75 years and over), and race (white vs non-white). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 intervention arms.
- Arm I (immediate intervention): Patients receive a personalized notebook of diet and exercise information, exercise equipment, and logbooks to record food intake and exercise behaviors. Patients undergo 20-minute telephone discussions with a health counselor once weekly for 3 weeks, every 2 weeks for 2 months, and then monthly for up to 1 year for a total of 15 sessions. Patients also undergo a 5-minute telephone survey to assess health every 3 months.
- Arm II (delayed intervention): Patients undergo intervention as in arm I after a 1-year waiting period.
After completion of study intervention, patients are followed periodically for up to 2 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 640 patients will be accrued for this study.
Studientyp
Interventionell
Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)
641
Phase
- Phase 2
Kontakte und Standorte
Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.
Studienorte
-
-
North Carolina
-
Durham, North Carolina, Vereinigte Staaten, 27705
- Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Durham
-
Durham, North Carolina, Vereinigte Staaten, 27710
- Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center
-
-
Teilnahmekriterien
Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.
Zulassungskriterien
Studienberechtigtes Alter
65 Jahre bis 120 Jahre (Älterer Erwachsener)
Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige
Nein
Studienberechtigte Geschlechter
Alle
Beschreibung
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Diagnosed colorectal, prostate, or female breast cancer
- At least 5 years beyond date of diagnosis with no clinical evidence of progressive disease or second primaries
- Body mass index ≥ 25 kg/m^2 and < 40 kg/m^2
- Currently exercising < 150 minutes/week
- Hormone receptor status not specified
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- Menopausal status not specified
No serious intercurrent medical condition or disability that could preclude study treatment, including any of the following:
- Severe orthopedic condition or scheduled hip or knee replacement within the next 6 months
- Paralysis
- End-stage renal disease
- Dementia
- Unstable angina
- Heart attack, congestive heart failure, or pulmonary condition that required oxygen or hospitalization within the past 6 months
- Ability to read, write, and speak English
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- No concurrent warfarin
Studienplan
Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.
Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?
Designdetails
- Hauptzweck: Sonstiges
- Zuteilung: Zufällig
- Interventionsmodell: Crossover-Aufgabe
- Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)
Waffen und Interventionen
Teilnehmergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandlung |
|---|---|
|
Kein Eingriff: Wait-list control
Wait-list control received diet & exercise counseling during year 2 as a courtesy
|
|
|
Experimental: Lifestyle counseling
subjects randomized to receive diet & exercise counseling for one year
|
Was misst die Studie?
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
|
Physical function as assessed by Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36) with physical function subscale and late effects lower body subscales at baseline and years 1 and 2 following study completion
Zeitfenster: one year
|
one year for intervention subjects - in year two, wait listed controls received intervention and the intervention subjects were followed.
|
one year
|
Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
|
Quality of life as assessed by SF-36 at baseline and years 1 and 2 following study completion
Zeitfenster: one year
|
one year for intervention subjects - in year two, wait listed controls received intervention and the intervention subjects were followed.
|
one year
|
|
Physical activity as assessed by Community Healthy Activities Model Program for Seniors (CHAMPS) at baseline and years 1 and 2 following study completion
Zeitfenster: one year
|
one year for intervention subjects - in year two, wait listed controls received intervention and the intervention subjects were followed.
|
one year
|
|
Dietary intake as assessed by 2-day dietary recalls at baseline and years 1 and 2 following study completion
Zeitfenster: one year
|
one year for intervention subjects - in year two, wait listed controls received intervention and the intervention subjects were followed.
|
one year
|
|
Body weight status as assessed by body mass index at baseline and years 1 and 2 following study completion
Zeitfenster: one year
|
one year for intervention subjects - in year two, wait listed controls received intervention and the intervention subjects were followed.
|
one year
|
|
Depression and/or anxiety as assessed by Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale at baseline and years 1 and 2 following study completion
Zeitfenster: one year
|
one year for intervention subjects - in year two, wait listed controls received intervention and the intervention subjects were followed.
|
one year
|
|
Self-efficacy for exercise and dietary change assessed by self-efficacy algorithms at baseline and years 1 and 2 following study completion
Zeitfenster: one year
|
one year for intervention subjects - in year two, wait listed controls received intervention and the intervention subjects were followed.
|
one year
|
|
Stage of readiness for exercise and dietary change as assessed by the stage of change algorithms at baseline and years 1 and 2 following study completion
Zeitfenster: one year
|
one year for intervention subjects - in year two, wait listed controls received intervention and the intervention subjects were followed.
|
one year
|
Mitarbeiter und Ermittler
Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.
Sponsor
Mitarbeiter
Ermittler
- Studienstuhl: Wendy Demark-Wahnefried, PhD, Duke Cancer Institute
Publikationen und hilfreiche Links
Die Bereitstellung dieser Publikationen erfolgt freiwillig durch die für die Eingabe von Informationen über die Studie verantwortliche Person. Diese können sich auf alles beziehen, was mit dem Studium zu tun hat.
Allgemeine Veröffentlichungen
- Demark-Wahnefried W, Morey MC, Sloane R, Snyder DC, Cohen HJ. Promoting healthy lifestyles in older cancer survivors to improve health and preserve function. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2009 Nov;57 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):S262-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2009.02507.x.
- Morey MC, Blair CK, Sloane R, Cohen HJ, Snyder DC, Demark-Wahnefried W. Group trajectory analysis helps to identify older cancer survivors who benefit from distance-based lifestyle interventions. Cancer. 2015 Dec 15;121(24):4433-40. doi: 10.1002/cncr.29684. Epub 2015 Oct 29.
- Mosher CE, Sloane R, Morey MC, Snyder DC, Cohen HJ, Miller PE, Demark-Wahnefried W. Associations between lifestyle factors and quality of life among older long-term breast, prostate, and colorectal cancer survivors. Cancer. 2009 Sep 1;115(17):4001-9. doi: 10.1002/cncr.24436.
- Demark-Wahnefried W, Morey MC, Sloane R, Snyder DC, Miller PE, Hartman TJ, Cohen HJ. Reach out to enhance wellness home-based diet-exercise intervention promotes reproducible and sustainable long-term improvements in health behaviors, body weight, and physical functioning in older, overweight/obese cancer survivors. J Clin Oncol. 2012 Jul 1;30(19):2354-61. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2011.40.0895. Epub 2012 May 21.
- Miller PE, Morey MC, Hartman TJ, Snyder DC, Sloane R, Cohen HJ, Demark-Wahnefried W. Dietary patterns differ between urban and rural older, long-term survivors of breast, prostate, and colorectal cancer and are associated with body mass index. J Acad Nutr Diet. 2012 Jun;112(6):824-31, 831.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jand.2012.02.021.
- Morey MC, Snyder DC, Sloane R, Cohen HJ, Peterson B, Hartman TJ, Miller P, Mitchell DC, Demark-Wahnefried W. Effects of home-based diet and exercise on functional outcomes among older, overweight long-term cancer survivors: RENEW: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2009 May 13;301(18):1883-91. doi: 10.1001/jama.2009.643.
- Snyder DC, Morey MC, Sloane R, Stull V, Cohen HJ, Peterson B, Pieper C, Hartman TJ, Miller PE, Mitchell DC, Demark-Wahnefried W. Reach out to ENhancE Wellness in Older Cancer Survivors (RENEW): design, methods and recruitment challenges of a home-based exercise and diet intervention to improve physical function among long-term survivors of breast, prostate, and colorectal cancer. Psychooncology. 2009 Apr;18(4):429-39. doi: 10.1002/pon.1491.
- Winger JG, Mosher CE, Rand KL, Morey MC, Snyder DC, Demark-Wahnefried W. Diet and exercise intervention adherence and health-related outcomes among older long-term breast, prostate, and colorectal cancer survivors. Ann Behav Med. 2014 Oct;48(2):235-45. doi: 10.1007/s12160-014-9598-7.
- Blair CK, Morey MC, Desmond RA, Cohen HJ, Sloane R, Snyder DC, Demark-Wahnefried W. Light-intensity activity attenuates functional decline in older cancer survivors. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2014 Jul;46(7):1375-83. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000000241.
- Miller P, Demark-Wahnefried W, Snyder DC, Sloane R, Morey MC, Cohen H, Kranz S, Mitchell DC, Hartman TJ. Dietary supplement use among elderly, long-term cancer survivors. J Cancer Surviv. 2008 Sep;2(3):138-48. doi: 10.1007/s11764-008-0060-3. Epub 2008 Jul 11.
Studienaufzeichnungsdaten
Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.
Haupttermine studieren
Studienbeginn
1. Dezember 2003
Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)
1. Juni 2008
Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)
1. Mai 2009
Studienanmeldedaten
Zuerst eingereicht
15. März 2006
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
15. März 2006
Zuerst gepostet (Schätzen)
17. März 2006
Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen
Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)
23. Februar 2017
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
21. Februar 2017
Zuletzt verifiziert
1. Februar 2013
Mehr Informationen
Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie
Schlüsselwörter
- Brustkrebs im Stadium IV
- Brustkrebs im Stadium IIIA
- rezidivierender Brustkrebs
- Brustkrebs im Stadium IIIB
- Prostatakrebs im Stadium III
- Prostatakrebs im Stadium IV
- rezidivierender Prostatakrebs
- Rektumkarzinom im Stadium IV
- Dickdarmkrebs im Stadium IV
- rezidivierender Dickdarmkrebs
- rezidivierendes Rektumkarzinom
- Dickdarmkrebs im Stadium III
- Brustkrebs im Stadium II
- Brustkrebs im Stadium IIIC
- Brustkrebs im Stadium I
- Stadium I Prostatakrebs
- Prostatakrebs im Stadium IIB
- Prostatakrebs im Stadium IIA
- Rektumkarzinom im Stadium II
- Rektumkarzinom im Stadium III
- Dickdarmkrebs im Stadium II
- Rektumkarzinom im Stadium I
- Darmkrebs im Stadium I
Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
- Pro00012963
- DUMC-5477-03-12R0ER
- DUMC-5477-04-12R1ER
- CDR0000460231 (Andere Kennung: NCI)
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