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Exercise and Dietary Counseling in Improving Physical Activity, Nutrition, and Quality of Life in Older Long-Term Cancer Survivors Who Are Overweight

21 février 2017 mis à jour par: Duke University

RENEW: Reach Out to Enhance Wellness in Older Survivors

RATIONALE: Exercise and dietary counseling may improve physical activity, nutrition, and quality of life in older long-term cancer survivors who are overweight.

PURPOSE: This randomized clinical trial is studying two different schedules of exercise and dietary counseling to compare how well they work in improving physical activity, nutrition, and quality of life in older long-term cancer survivors who are overweight.

Aperçu de l'étude

Description détaillée

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Compare the physical function over 1 year of overweight older long-term cancer survivors assigned to immediate vs delayed exercise and dietary counseling.

Secondary

  • Compare physical activity, saturated fat and vegetable and fruit intake, body mass index, depression, and general health and well being of experimental arm patients vs control arm patients.
  • Evaluate self-efficacy, social support, comorbidity, cancer-type, and gender as factors associated with program efficacy.
  • Determine the functional decline over a 2-year period in patients who undergo immediate vs delayed intervention.
  • Characterize the mathematical form, over a 2-year period, of physical functioning trajectories among older cancer survivors, including determining if the intervention effects are durable in those who receive the intervention initially and whether "catch-up" is possible in the delayed intervention arm.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Patients are stratified according to cancer type (colorectal vs breast or prostate), sex, age (65-74 years vs 75 years and over), and race (white vs non-white). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 intervention arms.

  • Arm I (immediate intervention): Patients receive a personalized notebook of diet and exercise information, exercise equipment, and logbooks to record food intake and exercise behaviors. Patients undergo 20-minute telephone discussions with a health counselor once weekly for 3 weeks, every 2 weeks for 2 months, and then monthly for up to 1 year for a total of 15 sessions. Patients also undergo a 5-minute telephone survey to assess health every 3 months.
  • Arm II (delayed intervention): Patients undergo intervention as in arm I after a 1-year waiting period.

After completion of study intervention, patients are followed periodically for up to 2 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 640 patients will be accrued for this study.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

641

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

    • North Carolina
      • Durham, North Carolina, États-Unis, 27705
        • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Durham
      • Durham, North Carolina, États-Unis, 27710
        • Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

65 ans à 120 ans (Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Diagnosed colorectal, prostate, or female breast cancer

    • At least 5 years beyond date of diagnosis with no clinical evidence of progressive disease or second primaries
  • Body mass index ≥ 25 kg/m^2 and < 40 kg/m^2
  • Currently exercising < 150 minutes/week
  • Hormone receptor status not specified

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Menopausal status not specified
  • No serious intercurrent medical condition or disability that could preclude study treatment, including any of the following:

    • Severe orthopedic condition or scheduled hip or knee replacement within the next 6 months
    • Paralysis
    • End-stage renal disease
    • Dementia
    • Unstable angina
    • Heart attack, congestive heart failure, or pulmonary condition that required oxygen or hospitalization within the past 6 months
  • Ability to read, write, and speak English

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • No concurrent warfarin

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Autre
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation croisée
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Aucune intervention: Wait-list control
Wait-list control received diet & exercise counseling during year 2 as a courtesy
Expérimental: Lifestyle counseling
subjects randomized to receive diet & exercise counseling for one year

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Physical function as assessed by Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36) with physical function subscale and late effects lower body subscales at baseline and years 1 and 2 following study completion
Délai: one year
one year for intervention subjects - in year two, wait listed controls received intervention and the intervention subjects were followed.
one year

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Quality of life as assessed by SF-36 at baseline and years 1 and 2 following study completion
Délai: one year
one year for intervention subjects - in year two, wait listed controls received intervention and the intervention subjects were followed.
one year
Physical activity as assessed by Community Healthy Activities Model Program for Seniors (CHAMPS) at baseline and years 1 and 2 following study completion
Délai: one year
one year for intervention subjects - in year two, wait listed controls received intervention and the intervention subjects were followed.
one year
Dietary intake as assessed by 2-day dietary recalls at baseline and years 1 and 2 following study completion
Délai: one year
one year for intervention subjects - in year two, wait listed controls received intervention and the intervention subjects were followed.
one year
Body weight status as assessed by body mass index at baseline and years 1 and 2 following study completion
Délai: one year
one year for intervention subjects - in year two, wait listed controls received intervention and the intervention subjects were followed.
one year
Depression and/or anxiety as assessed by Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale at baseline and years 1 and 2 following study completion
Délai: one year
one year for intervention subjects - in year two, wait listed controls received intervention and the intervention subjects were followed.
one year
Self-efficacy for exercise and dietary change assessed by self-efficacy algorithms at baseline and years 1 and 2 following study completion
Délai: one year
one year for intervention subjects - in year two, wait listed controls received intervention and the intervention subjects were followed.
one year
Stage of readiness for exercise and dietary change as assessed by the stage of change algorithms at baseline and years 1 and 2 following study completion
Délai: one year
one year for intervention subjects - in year two, wait listed controls received intervention and the intervention subjects were followed.
one year

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Parrainer

Les enquêteurs

  • Chaise d'étude: Wendy Demark-Wahnefried, PhD, Duke Cancer Institute

Publications et liens utiles

La personne responsable de la saisie des informations sur l'étude fournit volontairement ces publications. Il peut s'agir de tout ce qui concerne l'étude.

Publications générales

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude

1 décembre 2003

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

1 juin 2008

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

1 mai 2009

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

15 mars 2006

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

15 mars 2006

Première publication (Estimation)

17 mars 2006

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

23 février 2017

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

21 février 2017

Dernière vérification

1 février 2013

Plus d'information

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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