Cognitive-Behavioral Treatment for Mild Alzheimer's Patients and Their Caregivers (CBTAC)
1. November 2017 aktualisiert von: Simon Forstmeier, University of Zurich
Cognitive-Behavioral Treatment for Patients With Mild Alzheimer's Dementia: A Randomized Controlled Trial
The purpose of this study is to determine whether a comprehensive cognitive-behavioral therapy-based, multi-component treatment programme is effective in the treatment of neuropsychiatric symptoms of patients with mild Alzheimer's dementia.
Studienübersicht
Status
Abgeschlossen
Bedingungen
Intervention / Behandlung
Detaillierte Beschreibung
Mild Alzheimer's dementia (AD) cases are with 15 millions worldwide the largest fraction of all AD cases. Most patients are cared for by their family at home. Neuropsychiatric symptoms are very common in AD, even as early as in mild AD: About 90% of all mild AD cases experience neuropsychiatric symptoms, most frequently depression, anxiety, and irritability. These symptoms are associated with greater morbidity, reduced quality of life for the patient, increased burden and depression for the caregiver, higher costs of care, and nursing home placement. Thus, interventions aimed at treating these symptoms could have a tremendous effect on pa-tients, caregivers, and society.
This study is a randomized, controlled trial (RCT) evaluating a comprehensive CBT-based, multi-component treatment programme consisting of eight modules (diagnosis and goal-setting; psycho-education; engagement in pleasant activities; cognitive restructuring; life review; training caregiver in behavior management techniques; interventions for the caregiver; couples counseling) and 20 sessions.
This trial aims at significantly reducing depressive and other neuropsychiatric symptoms in the AD patients, and secondary in reducing burden and depressive symptoms of the caregivers. Patients with AD alone or mixed AD and vascular dementia that are in the mild stage and suffer under any neuropsychiatric symptom will be included. The patients and their caregiver will be randomized to either the CBT-based intervention or to the control condition that receives treatment as usual (TAU).
Studientyp
Interventionell
Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)
50
Phase
- Phase 2
Kontakte und Standorte
Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.
Studienorte
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Zurich, Schweiz, 8032
- Psychiatric University Hospital, Clinic for Geriatric Medicine
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Teilnahmekriterien
Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.
Zulassungskriterien
Studienberechtigtes Alter
50 Jahre bis 95 Jahre (Erwachsene, Älterer Erwachsener)
Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige
Nein
Studienberechtigte Geschlechter
Alle
Beschreibung
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients have to meet NINCDS-ADRDA criteria for probable or possible AD (McKhann et al., 1984). Mixed Alzheimer and Vascular dementia cases will also be included.
- Only AD cases with a mild dementia severity will be included, determined by the Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) scale (i.e. scores of 0.5 or 1, Morris, 1993) and by the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) (i.e. scores of 20 or more, Folstein, Folstein, & McHugh, 1975).
- The patient must suffer under any non-cognitive symptom that motivates him to accept psy-chotherapeutic help.
- A caregiver must be available to take part in most of the therapy sessions.
Exclusion Criteria:
- concomitant alcohol or drug addiction and a history of a malignant disease, severe organ failure, metabolic or hematologic disorders, neurosurgery or neurological condition such as Parkinson's disease, epilepsy, postencephalitic and postconcussional syndrome
Studienplan
Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.
Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?
Designdetails
- Hauptzweck: Behandlung
- Zuteilung: Zufällig
- Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
- Maskierung: Single
Waffen und Interventionen
Teilnehmergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandlung |
|---|---|
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Experimental: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
Comprehensive, CBT-based, multi-component treatment.
Comprehensive CBT intervention in addition to standard treatment
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It includes eight modules: diagnosis and goal setting; psychoeducation; engagement in pleasant activities; cognitive restructuring; live review; training caregiver in behavior man-agement techniques; interventions for the caregiver; and couples counselling.
It consists of 20 weekly sessions (plus appr.
5 single session with caregiver).
Andere Namen:
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Aktiver Komparator: Treatment as usual (TAU)
Standard Treatment (medical and psychosocial)
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Each patient/caregiver must receive at least three out of six interventions: (1) psychoeducation on dementia and treatment of dementia (oral and written); (2) appropriate medical treatment; (3) social counseling by specialized staff; (4) memory training in group setting; (5) self-help group for the patient; (6) self-help group for the caregiver.
Andere Namen:
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Was misst die Studie?
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|
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Change from baseline in Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS)
Zeitfenster: Pre-treatment, posttreatment (expected average of 9 months after protreatment), 6- and 12-months follow-up
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Pre-treatment, posttreatment (expected average of 9 months after protreatment), 6- and 12-months follow-up
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Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|
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Change from baseline in Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI)
Zeitfenster: Pre-treatment, post-treatment (expected average of 9 months after protreatment), 6- and 12-months follow-up
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Pre-treatment, post-treatment (expected average of 9 months after protreatment), 6- and 12-months follow-up
|
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Change from baseline in Bayer-Activities of Daily Living (B-ADL)
Zeitfenster: Pre-treatment, post-treatment (expected average of 9 months after protreatment), 6- and 12-months follow-up
|
Pre-treatment, post-treatment (expected average of 9 months after protreatment), 6- and 12-months follow-up
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Change from baseline in Stress Coping Inventory (SCI)
Zeitfenster: Pre-treatment, post-treatment (expected average of 9 months after protreatment), 6- and 12-months follow-up
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Pre-treatment, post-treatment (expected average of 9 months after protreatment), 6- and 12-months follow-up
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Change from baseline in Apathy Evaluation Scale (AES)
Zeitfenster: Pre-treatment, post-treatment (expected average of 9 months after protreatment), 6- and 12-months follow-up
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Pre-treatment, post-treatment (expected average of 9 months after protreatment), 6- and 12-months follow-up
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Caregiver: Change from baseline in Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D)
Zeitfenster: Pre-treatment, post-treatment (expected average of 9 months after protreatment), 6- and 12-months follow-up
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Pre-treatment, post-treatment (expected average of 9 months after protreatment), 6- and 12-months follow-up
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Caregiver: Change from baseline in Trait scale of the State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI)
Zeitfenster: Pre-treatment, post-treatment (expected average of 9 months after protreatment), 6- and 12-months follow-up
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Pre-treatment, post-treatment (expected average of 9 months after protreatment), 6- and 12-months follow-up
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Caregiver: Change from baseline in Anger-in and anger-out scales of the State Trait Anger Expression Inventory (STAXI)
Zeitfenster: Pre-treatment, post-treatment (expected average of 9 months after protreatment), 6- and 12-months follow-up
|
Pre-treatment, post-treatment (expected average of 9 months after protreatment), 6- and 12-months follow-up
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Caregiver: Change from baseline in Short-Form Health Survey (SF-12)
Zeitfenster: Pre-treatment, post-treatment (expected average of 9 months after protreatment), 6- and 12-months follow-up
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Pre-treatment, post-treatment (expected average of 9 months after protreatment), 6- and 12-months follow-up
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Caregiver: Change from baseline in Zarit Burden Interview (ZBI)
Zeitfenster: Pre-treatment, post-treatment (expected average of 9 months after protreatment), 6- and 12-months follow-up
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Pre-treatment, post-treatment (expected average of 9 months after protreatment), 6- and 12-months follow-up
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Caregiver: Change from baseline in Stress Coping Inventory (SCI)
Zeitfenster: Pre-treatment, post-treatment (expected average of 9 months after protreatment), 6- and 12-months follow-up
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Pre-treatment, post-treatment (expected average of 9 months after protreatment), 6- and 12-months follow-up
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Mitarbeiter und Ermittler
Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.
Sponsor
Mitarbeiter
Ermittler
- Hauptermittler: Simon Forstmeier, Ph.D., University of Zurich
- Studienstuhl: Andreas Maercker, M.D.,Ph.D., University of Zurich
- Studienstuhl: Egemen Savaskan, M.D., Psychiatric University Hospital, Zurich
- Studienstuhl: Tanja Roth, Ph.D., Psychiatric University Hospital, Zurich
Publikationen und hilfreiche Links
Die Bereitstellung dieser Publikationen erfolgt freiwillig durch die für die Eingabe von Informationen über die Studie verantwortliche Person. Diese können sich auf alles beziehen, was mit dem Studium zu tun hat.
Allgemeine Veröffentlichungen
- Forstmeier S, Maercker A. Problems of aging. Psychotherapy in older age [German]. Göttingen, Germany: Hogrefe. 2008.
- Forstmeier S, Maercker A. Psychotherapie im Alter. Psychotherapeutenjournal 4: 340-352, 2007
- Forstmeier S, Maercker A, Savaskan E, Roth T. Cognitive behavioural treatment for mild Alzheimer's patients and their caregivers (CBTAC): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2015 Nov 17;16:526. doi: 10.1186/s13063-015-1043-0.
Studienaufzeichnungsdaten
Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.
Haupttermine studieren
Studienbeginn
1. Februar 2011
Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)
1. September 2017
Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)
1. September 2017
Studienanmeldedaten
Zuerst eingereicht
3. Januar 2011
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
7. Januar 2011
Zuerst gepostet (Schätzen)
10. Januar 2011
Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen
Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)
6. November 2017
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
1. November 2017
Zuletzt verifiziert
1. November 2017
Mehr Informationen
Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie
Schlüsselwörter
Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
- 10-130034/1a
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