- ICH GCP
- US-Register für klinische Studien
- Klinische Studie NCT07696455
Renkli Adımlar Game- and Drama-Based Program for Preventing Peer Bullying in Primary School Children (RENKLIADIM)
Effectiveness of the Renkli Adımlar Game- and Drama-Based Program for Preventing Peer Bullying and Promoting Empathy: A Pilot School-Level Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial
Studienübersicht
Status
Bedingungen
Intervention / Behandlung
Detaillierte Beschreibung
Peer bullying is a major public health problem that negatively affects children's psychological, social, and educational development. School-based interventions that promote empathy and positive peer relationships may help prevent bullying during the primary school years. This study was designed to evaluate the effectiveness of the Renkli Adımlar (Colorful Steps) program, a game- and drama-based school intervention developed to improve empathy and reduce bullying perpetration and victimization among primary school children.
A randomized controlled pretest-posttest study was conducted in public primary schools in Burdur, Türkiye. Two schools were selected and allocated to intervention and control groups. The intervention group participated in the Renkli Adımlar program, which consisted of eight weekly 40-minute sessions incorporating educational games, creative drama, role-playing, storytelling, puppet activities, collaborative learning, and classroom discussions. The control group continued routine school activities during the study period. Empathy was assessed using the Index of Empathy for Children and Adolescents (IECA), and bullying perpetration and victimization were measured using the Peer Bullying Identification Scale-Child Form (PBIS-CF). Outcomes were evaluated before and immediately after completion of the intervention.
Studientyp
Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)
Phase
- Unzutreffend
Kontakte und Standorte
Studienorte
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Turkey
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Burdur, Turkey, Türkei (türkiye), 15030
- Public primary schools in the city center of Burdur, Türkiye
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Teilnahmekriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Studienberechtigtes Alter
- Kind
Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige
Beschreibung
Inclusion Criteria:
- Third- and fourth-grade students enrolled in one of the participating public *primary schools.
- Able to attend regular classroom activities.
- Written informed consent obtained from a parent or legal guardian.
- Child provided verbal assent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Parent or legal guardian did not provide written informed consent.
- Child did not provide verbal assent.
- Student was unable to participate in the intervention or outcome assessments.
Studienplan
Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?
Designdetails
- Hauptzweck: Verhütung
- Zuteilung: Zufällig
- Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
- Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)
Waffen und Interventionen
Teilnehmergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandlung |
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Experimental: Renkli Adımlar Game- and Drama-Based Intervention
Participants received the Renkli Adımlar (Colorful Steps) program, a game- and drama-based school intervention delivered over eight weeks in weekly 40-minute sessions.
The program included educational games, creative drama, role-playing, storytelling, puppet activities, collaborative learning, and classroom discussions designed to promote empathy and prevent peer bullying.
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The Renkli Adımlar (Colorful Steps) program is a researcher-developed, school-based intervention designed to prevent peer bullying and promote empathy among primary school children.
The intervention was delivered over eight consecutive weeks, with one 40-minute session per week.
The program incorporated educational games, creative drama, role-playing, storytelling, puppet activities, cooperative learning, and classroom discussions.
The sessions addressed bullying awareness, emotion recognition, coping with bullying, positive peer communication, cyberbullying, and problem-solving skills.
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Kein Eingriff: Standard School Curriculum
Participants continued their routine school curriculum during the study period and did not receive any structured bullying prevention intervention.
After completion of the post-test assessment, participants in the control group were offered a condensed two-session version of the Renkli Adımlar program.
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Was misst die Studie?
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
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Peer bullying perpetration (PBIS-CF Bullying score)
Zeitfenster: Baseline and immediately after the 8-week intervention
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Bullying perpetration was assessed using the Peer Bullying Identification Scale-Child Form (PBIS-CF) bullying subscale.
Scores range from 37 to 148, with higher scores indicating greater bullying perpetration.
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Baseline and immediately after the 8-week intervention
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Peer victimization (PBIS-CF Victimization score)
Zeitfenster: Baseline and immediately after the 8-week intervention
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Peer victimization was assessed using the Peer Bullying Identification Scale-Child Form (PBIS-CF) victimization subscale.
Scores range from 37 to 148, with higher scores indicating greater peer victimization.
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Baseline and immediately after the 8-week intervention
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Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
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Index of Empathy for Children and Adolescents (IECA)
Zeitfenster: Baseline and immediately after completion of the 8-week intervention
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Empathy was assessed using the 21-item Turkish version of the Index of Empathy for Children and Adolescents (IECA).
Scores range from 0 to 21, with higher scores indicating greater empathy.
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Baseline and immediately after completion of the 8-week intervention
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Mitarbeiter und Ermittler
Publikationen und hilfreiche Links
Allgemeine Veröffentlichungen
- Sezer Balcı A. A Game- and Drama-Based School Intervention for Preventing Peer Bullying and Promoting Empathy Among Primary School Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Unpublished manuscript, 2026.
Studienaufzeichnungsdaten
Haupttermine studieren
Studienbeginn (Tatsächlich)
Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)
Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)
Studienanmeldedaten
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen
Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Zuletzt verifiziert
Mehr Informationen
Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie
Schlüsselwörter
Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
- RA-BULLY-2025-001
- GO 2025/2340; 10 December 2025 (Registrierungskennung: Ethics Committee of Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University)
Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)
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Beschreibung des IPD-Plans
Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen
Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt
Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt
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Klinische Studien zur Renkli Adımlar Game- and Drama-Based Program
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Martine PutsUniversity Health Network, Toronto; Sunnybrook Health Sciences CentreAktiv, nicht rekrutierendLymphom | Brustkrebs | Gynäkologischer Krebs | Lungenkrebs | Magen-Darm-Krebs | UrogenitalkrebsKanada