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Resistance Exercise and Knee Osteoarthritis Pain, Functional Impairment and Cartilage Turnover

19 de noviembre de 2014 actualizado por: University of Florida

Comparative Resistance Exercise Effect on Knee Osteoarthritis Pain, Functional Impairment and Cartilage Turnover

The purpose of this study is to determine if a 4 month resistance exercise program can reduce knee osteoarthritis pain functional impairment and cartilage turnover.

Descripción general del estudio

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Actual)

90

Fase

  • No aplica

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • Florida
      • Gainesville, Florida, Estados Unidos, 32607
        • UF&Shands Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine Institute

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

60 años a 85 años (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee for >6 months
  • moderate to severe pain immediately following a 50-foot walk
  • knee pain primarily due to tibiofemoral OA and not from patellofemoral OA
  • bilateral standing anterior-posterior radiograph demonstrating grade 2 or 3 OA of the target knee
  • willing and able to participate in regular exercise for four months
  • free from musculoskeletal limitations that would preclude resistance exercise participation
  • free of abnormal cardiovascular responses during the screening graded maximal walk test

Exclusion Criteria:

  • unable to walk
  • regular resistance exercise training (>3X week) within the past 6 months
  • specific low back pain or acute back injury
  • spinal stenosis that precludes walking one block due to neurogenic claudication
  • any major injury to either knee within the prior 12 months
  • any surgery to either knee within the last 12 months
  • lumbar radiculopathy
  • vascular claudication
  • significant anterior knee pain due to diagnosed isolated patella-femoral syndrome or chondromalacia in either knee
  • have had corticosteroid or viscosupplement injections within three months of study participation
  • have added new over the counter or prescription pain medication within two months of study participation

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Tratamiento
  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Único

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Comparador activo: Wait-list Non-exercise Control (CON)
Subjects will continue to participate in their normal activities and clinical care during the four month study period if assigned to this group.
Subjects will continue to participate in their normal activities and clinical care during the four month study. Telephone contact will be made weekly to encourage adherence to the knee management guidelines
Comparador activo: Concentric Focused RX (CRX)
Training protocol for 1 set of each exercise will be completed - leg press, leg curl, leg extension, chest press, seated row, overhead press, triceps dip, biceps curl, and calf press.
Two resistance exercise sessions per week; 1 set of 10-12 repetitions of each exercise will be completed - leg press, leg curl, leg extension, chest press, seated row, overhead press, triceps dip, biceps curl, and calf press.
Comparador activo: Eccentric Focused RX (ERX)
The Human Dynamics Laboratory features prototype equipment that increases resistance loads during the eccentric phase of the contraction while "assistance" is provided by the machine during the concentric phase. One set of each exercise - leg press, leg curl, leg extension, chest press, seated row, overhead press, triceps dip, biceps curl, and calf press.
Two resistance exercise sessions per week; 1 set of 10-12 repetitions of each exercise will be completed - leg press, leg curl, leg extension, chest press, seated row, overhead press, triceps dip, biceps curl, and calf press.

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC Score); Change From Baseline at 4 Months
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 4 Months

The WOMAC is a standard, multidimensional, self-administered functional-health status instrument for patients with lower limb OA. Subjects will complete the self-assessment at the time intervals indicated to document any change in their perception of their functional health status.

Scale for Total score: the higher score means the worst the function and pain Total WOMAC scores will have a range of 0 to 96 (best and worst scores possible).

0-20 Womac pain (0= best, 20=worst) 0-8 Womac stiffness (0= best, 8=worst) 0-68 Womac functional (0= best, 68=worst) 0-96 Womac Total (0= best, 96=worst)

Baseline, 4 Months

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Six Minute Walk Test; Change From Baseline at 4 Months
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 4 Months
Each participant will walk at a self-selected pace in the lab around a pre-measured loop for a period of six minutes. Subjects will complete the walk test at the time intervals indicated to document any change. 6 minute walk test is a baseline and 4 month post intervention measurement. It is used to measure distance covered while walking during 6 minutes.
Baseline, 4 Months
Chair Rise Time and Stair Climb Time; Change From Baseline at 4 Months
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 4 Months
Functional abilities related to moving body weight will be captured using two standard tests, the chair rise time and stair climb time. Subjects will complete the tests at the time intervals indicated to document any change in their functional abilities.
Baseline, 4 Months
Leg Press Test; Change From Baseline at 4 Months
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 4 Months
Each participant will do a one repetition maximum. Participants will perform a leg press. The leg press is a weight training exercise in which the individual pushes a weight or resistance away from them using their legs.
Baseline, 4 Months
Leg Extensions Test; Change From Baseline at 4 Months
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 4 Months
Each participant perform a one repetition maximum . Participants will perform a leg extension which is a resistance weight training exercise that targets the quadriceps muscle in the legs. The exercise is done using a machine called the Leg Extension Machine. This resistence is measured in pounds.
Baseline, 4 Months
Leg Curl Test; Change From Baseline at 4 Months
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 4 Months
Each participant will perform a one repetition maximum. Participant will perform a leg curl which is an isolation exercise that targets the hamstring muscles. The exercise involves flexing the lower leg against resistance towards the buttocks. This resistence is measured in pounds.
Baseline, 4 Months
Chest Press; Change From Baseline at 4 Months
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 4 Months
Each participant will perform a one repetition maximum. Participants will perform a chest press which is an upper body strength training exercise that consists of pressing a weight upwards from a supine position. This resistence is measured in pounds.
Baseline, 4 Months
Shoulder Press Test; Change From Baseline at 4 Months
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 4 Months
Each participant will perform a one repetition maximum. Participants will perform the shoulder press which is a weight training exercise, typically performed while standing, in which a weight is pressed straight upwards from the shoulders until the arms are locked out overhead. This resistence is measured in pounds.
Baseline, 4 Months
Seated Row Test; Change From Baseline at 4 Months
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 4 Months
Each participant will perform a one repetition maximum. Participants will do a seated row test which is pulling on a cable to lift weight from a seated row position. This resistence is measured in pounds.
Baseline, 4 Months

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Patrocinador

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Kevin R Vincent, M.D. Ph.D., University of Florida Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitaion

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio

1 de noviembre de 2010

Finalización primaria (Actual)

1 de junio de 2013

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

1 de junio de 2013

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

5 de noviembre de 2010

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

19 de noviembre de 2010

Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)

22 de noviembre de 2010

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Estimar)

5 de diciembre de 2014

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

19 de noviembre de 2014

Última verificación

1 de noviembre de 2014

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Otros números de identificación del estudio

  • 614-2009

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