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A Pilot Study of Focal Ablative STereotactic RAdiosurgery for Cancers of the Kidney or Isolated Adrenal Metastases (FASTRACK)

30 de octubre de 2016 actualizado por: Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Australia
This is a "proof of concept" study, to assess the feasibility of introducing a novel high-precision radiotherapy technique called "stereotactic radiosurgery" (SRS) or "stereotactic body radiotherapy" (SBRT) for the treatment of kidney cancers in Australia. This study aims to invite 20 patients with renal cell carcinoma and 10 patients with isolated adrenal metastases from non-small cell carcinoma who are either medically inoperable, high risk for surgery, or decline surgery to participate. In cohort of patients with renal cell carcinoma, both patients with primary disease only, and those patients who have limited metastases (≤5) will be eligible. Besides technical feasibility of delivering this treatment, this study will be to assess efficacy, toxicity and tumour response using a novel imaging biomarker called diffusion weighted-MRI.

Descripción general del estudio

Estado

Terminado

Condiciones

Intervención / Tratamiento

Descripción detallada

FASTRACK is a 2 -cohort, non-randomised prospective feasibility study. Anticipated total duration of accrual is approximately 24 months, with all patients expected to complete all protocol treatment and imaging within a further 3 months. The trial will close after the last patient has completed his/her last protocol related follow-up visit (at 12 months post-treatment).

Cohort 1: patients with renal cell carcinoma within the kidney Cohort 2: patients with solitary adrenal metastases from non-small cell lung carcinoma The investigational treatment will be prescribed the covering isodose, ensuring that 99% of the PTV is covered by 100% of the dose (D99=100%). It is anticipated that most treatments should be highly conformal. Treatment must be delivered with at least six (6) non-opposing conformal megavoltage photon beams. It is anticipated that a typical range of beam numbers would be 8 to 12, comprising of at least 6 co-planar beams and 1-2 non-coplanar beams. No cytotoxic chemotherapy is allowed within 3 weeks or concurrently with respect to the investigational treatment. Consultation with the treating radiation oncologist is strongly recommended if chemotherapy is to be considered after the investigational treatment and before documented disease progression, to prevent unforeseen combined toxicities. Targeted agents (such as sunitinib) are exempt from this recommendation.

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Actual)

42

Fase

  • No aplica

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • Victoria
      • East Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 3002
        • Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años y mayores (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age > 18 years old
  • All patients must have radiological diagnosis or biopsy confirmed diagnosis of either:

    1. Cohort 1: renal cell carcinoma with a single lesion within kidney, or with primary kidney tumour intact and no more than 5 documented metastases, or
    2. Cohort 2: single adrenal metastases with extra-adrenal disease controlled
  • ECOG performance of 0-2 inclusive.
  • Either medically inoperable, technically high risk for surgery or decline surgery.
  • Informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Cytotoxic chemotherapy within 3 weeks of commencement of treatment, or concurrently with treatment. Delivery of targeted agents (such as sunitinib) are allowable only when at least 7 days separate the delivery of the proposed agent and the delivery of the stereotactic radiotherapy.
  • Previous high-dose radiotherapy to upper abdomen

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Tratamiento
  • Asignación: N / A
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación de un solo grupo
  • Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: Radiotherapy

The interventional treatment will be prescribed as a 2-tiered dose scheduled dependant of target size.

For lesions <5cm, a single fraction of 26 Gy will be prescribed. For lesions ≥5cm a fractionated course of 15Gy by 3 fractions will be prescribed, delivered at least 48 hours apart.

The investigational treatment will be prescribed as a 2-tiered dose scheduled dependant on target size.

For lesions <5cm, a single fraction of 26Gy will be prescribed. For lesions ≥5cm a fractionated course of 14Gy by 3 fractions will be prescribed, delivered at least 48 hours apart.

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
The number of patients who complete prescribed treatment.
Periodo de tiempo: After 24 months
This is defined as patients who successfully receive the treatment plan as prescribed, achieving all nominated dose constraints, and are able to tolerate the treatment(s)
After 24 months

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Toxicity of SBRT in study patients measured using CTCAE V4.0
Periodo de tiempo: Between 2-4 weeks after radiotherapy and 3 monthly for 12 months

Specific toxicities will include, but are not limited to;

  • Gastrointestinal (Nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, acute ulceration)
  • Pulmonary (atelectasis, cough, dyspnoea, hypoxia, pleural effusion, fibrosis)
  • Skin/chest wall (radiation dermatitis, rib fracture)
  • Kidney (acute renal dysfunction) Freedom from severe toxicity will be reported asn defined as: time from treatment delivery until first recorded grade 4, or 5 toxicity as measured by CTCAE V4.0.
Between 2-4 weeks after radiotherapy and 3 monthly for 12 months
Efficacy of stereotactic radiosurgery
Periodo de tiempo: 1 year after treatment
Effective SBRT is defined as a treatment which results in local control at 1 year after treatment. Local control is defined as lack of progression of the target lesion as measured by RECIST criteria. RECIST criteria are a CT evaluation of change in tumour size.
1 year after treatment
Feasibility of using Diffusion weighted-MRI for response assessment.
Periodo de tiempo: At Baseline, 14 days (+/-3 days) and at the definitive response assessment (70days +/-10days)
Feasibility will be measured by the quality of image of the diffusion weighted-MRI recorded by the investigating radiologists.
At Baseline, 14 days (+/-3 days) and at the definitive response assessment (70days +/-10days)

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Shankar Siva, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Australia

Publicaciones y enlaces útiles

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Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio

1 de mayo de 2012

Finalización primaria (Actual)

1 de octubre de 2014

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

1 de noviembre de 2015

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

14 de agosto de 2012

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

28 de agosto de 2012

Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)

31 de agosto de 2012

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Estimar)

1 de noviembre de 2016

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

30 de octubre de 2016

Última verificación

1 de marzo de 2016

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

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