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- Ensayo clínico NCT02394951
Pregabalin in CIPN
25 de abril de 2019 actualizado por: simon.haroutounian, Washington University School of Medicine
Investigation of Somatosensory Predictors of Response to Pregabalin in Painful Chemotherapy-induced Peripheral Neuropathy (CIPN)
The investigators seek to investigate certain patient characteristics that would predict the response to a currently approved analgesic, pregabalin, in patients with chronic pain due to nerve damage caused by chemotherapy.
Patients with this painful condition, called chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) have a current or recent history of chemotherapy with particular chemotherapy agents called taxanes or oxaliplatin.
The investigators will recruit potential subjects from both the Siteman Cancer Center and the Washington University Pain Management Center.
Those patients who meet the inclusion and satisfy the exclusion criteria will be enrolled.
Subjects will undergo mechanical and thermal sensitivity testing on their extremities, will provide quality of life information by completing questionnaires and will receive pregabalin followed by placebo, or placebo followed by pregabalin [crossover design] in order to assess how well the sensory tests predict the analgesic effect of pregabalin (compared to placebo).
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Terminado
Condiciones
Intervención / Tratamiento
Tipo de estudio
Intervencionista
Inscripción (Actual)
26
Fase
- No aplica
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.
Ubicaciones de estudio
-
-
Missouri
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Saint Louis, Missouri, Estados Unidos, 63110
- Washington University School of Medicine/Barnes Jewish Hospital
-
-
Criterios de participación
Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
18 años y mayores (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
No
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Todos
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age >18
- Distal symmetric pain distribution (both feet, with or without pain in hands).
- The pain appeared during or up to 12 weeks after treatment with oxaliplatin, paclitaxel, docetaxel or any combination of these.
- Score of 4 or more on DN4 (Douleur Neuropathique 4) neuropathic pain questionnaire
- Pain duration > 2 months.
- Patient report of average daily pain intensity in the last week >3 on 0-10 Numerical Rating Scale (NRS).
- Women of childbearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control, abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation.
- Able and willing to sign an IRB-approved written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Hypersensitivity to pregabalin.
- Current treatment with pregabalin.
- Current treatment with a vinca alkaloid (e.g. vincristine, vinblastine), or CIPN that may be associated with previous treatment with a vinca alkaloid.
- History of diabetes mellitus or a neurological disorder with any previous signs of distal symmetric polyneuropathy.
- Moderate to severe renal failure (Creatinine clearance < 30mL/min, by Cockcroft-Gault formula).
- ALT (alanine aminotransferase) or AST (aspartate aminotransferase ) > 3 times the upper limit of normal.
- Planned surgeries or radiation treatment within 10 weeks following study inclusion.
- Inability to complete pain self-report.
- Pregnancy or lactation
- Patients with seizure disorders treated with anticonvulsants
- Current participation in a trial with another investigational agent.
Concomitant medication as follows:
- Subjects treated with gabapentin or other anticonvulsant for neuropathic pain will be required to taper the medication and discontinue for at least 2 weeks prior to study initiation.
- Patients on antidepressant treatment for pain or depression (TCAs, SSRI, SNRIs etc. will be allowed to continue their medications provided they have been on a stable dose for at least 4 weeks before study initiation. No dose regimen changes of antidepressants will be allowed during the study period.
- Patients on around-the clock opioid treatment (including tramadol) will be allowed to continue their medication provided they have been on a stable dose for at least 4 weeks before study initiation. The maximum allowed dose of opioid will be equivalent to 60mg oral morphine sulphate. Patients with higher doses will be required to taper down their opioid dose to maximum 60mg oral morphine equivalent, and continue on stable dose for 4 weeks before enrollment in the study. Short-acting opioids for painful CIPN treatment will not be allowed.
- Treatment with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) will be discontinued at least 2 weeks before study initiation. However, low-dose aspirin (≤325mg/day) will be allowed.
Plan de estudios
Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Otro
- Asignación: Aleatorizado
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación cruzada
- Enmascaramiento: Doble
Armas e Intervenciones
Grupo de participantes/brazo |
Intervención / Tratamiento |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Pregabalin
Pregabalin administered for 4 weeks, titrated to highest tolerated dose up to 600 mg/day.
|
Anticonvulsant
Otros nombres:
Identical, matching inactive substance
|
|
Comparador de placebos: Placebo
Identical, matching inactive substance administered for 4 weeks following the same dosing regimen.
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Anticonvulsant
Otros nombres:
Identical, matching inactive substance
|
¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Spontaneous Pain Intensity as a Function of Baseline MPT
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline to week 4
|
Correlation between Mechanical Pain Threshold (MPT in mN) at baseline and reduction in spontaneous pain intensity (% reduction on 0-10 NRS) at the end of 4-week treatment.
The slopes (Pearson coefficients) of the correlation obtained from pregabalin vs. placebo will be compared.
|
Baseline to week 4
|
Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Absolute Change in Pain Intensity, Measured on 0-10 Numerical Rating Scale (NRS)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline to week 4
|
Absolute change in pain intensity on 0-10 numerical rating scale (NRS) from baseline to 4 weeks with pregabalin vs. placebo NRS: 0= no pain, 10= worst pain
|
Baseline to week 4
|
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Change in NPSI Outcomes
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline to week 4
|
Change from baseline to week 4 in total NPSI (Neuropathic Pain Symptom Inventory) score The total NPSI score is comprised by adding 5 sub-scores (Burning pain, Pressing pain, Paroxysmal pain, Evoked pain, and Paresthesia/Dysesthesia) and is expressed on a 0-100 scale; 0-minimum (least), and 100 maximum (worst) score
|
Baseline to week 4
|
|
Change in BPI Outcomes (SEVERITY)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline to week 4
|
Change from baseline to week 4 in BPI (Brief Pain Inventory) pain severity severity score BPI severity score is expressed on 0-10 scale, with 0 being the minimum (least), and 10 being the maximum (worst) pain severity
|
Baseline to week 4
|
|
Change in Sleep Problem Index (SPI) Outcomes
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline to week 4
|
Change from baseline to week 4 in SPI (Sleep Problem Index) score, on 0-100 scale, where 0= best (least) score, and 100= maximum (worst) score
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Baseline to week 4
|
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Change in BPI Outcomes (INTERFERENCE)
Periodo de tiempo: baseline to week 4
|
Change from baseline to week 4 in BPI (Brief Pain Inventory) pain interference score BPI interference score is expressed on 0-10 scale, with 0 being the minimum (least), and 10 being the maximum (worst) pain interference
|
baseline to week 4
|
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Number of Patients With Significant Pain Reduction
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline to week 4
|
Number of patients who experienced 50% or more reduction in average daily pain (on 0-10 NRS, Numerical Rating Scale, where 0=least pain, 10=worst pain)
|
Baseline to week 4
|
Colaboradores e Investigadores
Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.
Patrocinador
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Simon Haroutounian, PhD, Washington University School of Medicine
Fechas de registro del estudio
Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio
1 de abril de 2015
Finalización primaria (Actual)
2 de abril de 2018
Finalización del estudio (Actual)
2 de abril de 2018
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
4 de marzo de 2015
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
16 de marzo de 2015
Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)
20 de marzo de 2015
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
14 de mayo de 2019
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
25 de abril de 2019
Última verificación
1 de abril de 2019
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Palabras clave
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
- Efectos fisiológicos de las drogas
- Mecanismos moleculares de acción farmacológica
- Depresores del sistema nervioso central
- Agentes del sistema nervioso periférico
- Analgésicos
- Agentes del sistema sensorial
- Agentes tranquilizantes
- Drogas psicotropicas
- Moduladores de transporte de membrana
- Agentes contra la ansiedad
- Anticonvulsivos
- Hormonas y agentes reguladores del calcio
- Bloqueadores de los canales de calcio
- Pregabalina
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- 201501067
Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .