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- Ensaio Clínico NCT02394951
Pregabalin in CIPN
25 de abril de 2019 atualizado por: simon.haroutounian, Washington University School of Medicine
Investigation of Somatosensory Predictors of Response to Pregabalin in Painful Chemotherapy-induced Peripheral Neuropathy (CIPN)
The investigators seek to investigate certain patient characteristics that would predict the response to a currently approved analgesic, pregabalin, in patients with chronic pain due to nerve damage caused by chemotherapy.
Patients with this painful condition, called chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) have a current or recent history of chemotherapy with particular chemotherapy agents called taxanes or oxaliplatin.
The investigators will recruit potential subjects from both the Siteman Cancer Center and the Washington University Pain Management Center.
Those patients who meet the inclusion and satisfy the exclusion criteria will be enrolled.
Subjects will undergo mechanical and thermal sensitivity testing on their extremities, will provide quality of life information by completing questionnaires and will receive pregabalin followed by placebo, or placebo followed by pregabalin [crossover design] in order to assess how well the sensory tests predict the analgesic effect of pregabalin (compared to placebo).
Visão geral do estudo
Status
Concluído
Condições
Intervenção / Tratamento
Tipo de estudo
Intervencional
Inscrição (Real)
26
Estágio
- Não aplicável
Contactos e Locais
Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.
Locais de estudo
-
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Missouri
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Saint Louis, Missouri, Estados Unidos, 63110
- Washington University School of Medicine/Barnes Jewish Hospital
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Critérios de participação
Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.
Critérios de elegibilidade
Idades elegíveis para estudo
18 anos e mais velhos (Adulto, Adulto mais velho)
Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis
Não
Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo
Tudo
Descrição
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age >18
- Distal symmetric pain distribution (both feet, with or without pain in hands).
- The pain appeared during or up to 12 weeks after treatment with oxaliplatin, paclitaxel, docetaxel or any combination of these.
- Score of 4 or more on DN4 (Douleur Neuropathique 4) neuropathic pain questionnaire
- Pain duration > 2 months.
- Patient report of average daily pain intensity in the last week >3 on 0-10 Numerical Rating Scale (NRS).
- Women of childbearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control, abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation.
- Able and willing to sign an IRB-approved written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Hypersensitivity to pregabalin.
- Current treatment with pregabalin.
- Current treatment with a vinca alkaloid (e.g. vincristine, vinblastine), or CIPN that may be associated with previous treatment with a vinca alkaloid.
- History of diabetes mellitus or a neurological disorder with any previous signs of distal symmetric polyneuropathy.
- Moderate to severe renal failure (Creatinine clearance < 30mL/min, by Cockcroft-Gault formula).
- ALT (alanine aminotransferase) or AST (aspartate aminotransferase ) > 3 times the upper limit of normal.
- Planned surgeries or radiation treatment within 10 weeks following study inclusion.
- Inability to complete pain self-report.
- Pregnancy or lactation
- Patients with seizure disorders treated with anticonvulsants
- Current participation in a trial with another investigational agent.
Concomitant medication as follows:
- Subjects treated with gabapentin or other anticonvulsant for neuropathic pain will be required to taper the medication and discontinue for at least 2 weeks prior to study initiation.
- Patients on antidepressant treatment for pain or depression (TCAs, SSRI, SNRIs etc. will be allowed to continue their medications provided they have been on a stable dose for at least 4 weeks before study initiation. No dose regimen changes of antidepressants will be allowed during the study period.
- Patients on around-the clock opioid treatment (including tramadol) will be allowed to continue their medication provided they have been on a stable dose for at least 4 weeks before study initiation. The maximum allowed dose of opioid will be equivalent to 60mg oral morphine sulphate. Patients with higher doses will be required to taper down their opioid dose to maximum 60mg oral morphine equivalent, and continue on stable dose for 4 weeks before enrollment in the study. Short-acting opioids for painful CIPN treatment will not be allowed.
- Treatment with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) will be discontinued at least 2 weeks before study initiation. However, low-dose aspirin (≤325mg/day) will be allowed.
Plano de estudo
Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.
Como o estudo é projetado?
Detalhes do projeto
- Finalidade Principal: Outro
- Alocação: Randomizado
- Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição cruzada
- Mascaramento: Dobro
Armas e Intervenções
Grupo de Participantes / Braço |
Intervenção / Tratamento |
|---|---|
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Experimental: Pregabalin
Pregabalin administered for 4 weeks, titrated to highest tolerated dose up to 600 mg/day.
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Anticonvulsant
Outros nomes:
Identical, matching inactive substance
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Comparador de Placebo: Placebo
Identical, matching inactive substance administered for 4 weeks following the same dosing regimen.
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Anticonvulsant
Outros nomes:
Identical, matching inactive substance
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O que o estudo está medindo?
Medidas de resultados primários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Spontaneous Pain Intensity as a Function of Baseline MPT
Prazo: Baseline to week 4
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Correlation between Mechanical Pain Threshold (MPT in mN) at baseline and reduction in spontaneous pain intensity (% reduction on 0-10 NRS) at the end of 4-week treatment.
The slopes (Pearson coefficients) of the correlation obtained from pregabalin vs. placebo will be compared.
|
Baseline to week 4
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Medidas de resultados secundários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
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Absolute Change in Pain Intensity, Measured on 0-10 Numerical Rating Scale (NRS)
Prazo: Baseline to week 4
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Absolute change in pain intensity on 0-10 numerical rating scale (NRS) from baseline to 4 weeks with pregabalin vs. placebo NRS: 0= no pain, 10= worst pain
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Baseline to week 4
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Change in NPSI Outcomes
Prazo: Baseline to week 4
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Change from baseline to week 4 in total NPSI (Neuropathic Pain Symptom Inventory) score The total NPSI score is comprised by adding 5 sub-scores (Burning pain, Pressing pain, Paroxysmal pain, Evoked pain, and Paresthesia/Dysesthesia) and is expressed on a 0-100 scale; 0-minimum (least), and 100 maximum (worst) score
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Baseline to week 4
|
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Change in BPI Outcomes (SEVERITY)
Prazo: Baseline to week 4
|
Change from baseline to week 4 in BPI (Brief Pain Inventory) pain severity severity score BPI severity score is expressed on 0-10 scale, with 0 being the minimum (least), and 10 being the maximum (worst) pain severity
|
Baseline to week 4
|
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Change in Sleep Problem Index (SPI) Outcomes
Prazo: Baseline to week 4
|
Change from baseline to week 4 in SPI (Sleep Problem Index) score, on 0-100 scale, where 0= best (least) score, and 100= maximum (worst) score
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Baseline to week 4
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Change in BPI Outcomes (INTERFERENCE)
Prazo: baseline to week 4
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Change from baseline to week 4 in BPI (Brief Pain Inventory) pain interference score BPI interference score is expressed on 0-10 scale, with 0 being the minimum (least), and 10 being the maximum (worst) pain interference
|
baseline to week 4
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Number of Patients With Significant Pain Reduction
Prazo: Baseline to week 4
|
Number of patients who experienced 50% or more reduction in average daily pain (on 0-10 NRS, Numerical Rating Scale, where 0=least pain, 10=worst pain)
|
Baseline to week 4
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.
Patrocinador
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Simon Haroutounian, PhD, Washington University School of Medicine
Datas de registro do estudo
Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.
Datas Principais do Estudo
Início do estudo
1 de abril de 2015
Conclusão Primária (Real)
2 de abril de 2018
Conclusão do estudo (Real)
2 de abril de 2018
Datas de inscrição no estudo
Enviado pela primeira vez
4 de março de 2015
Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ
16 de março de 2015
Primeira postagem (Estimativa)
20 de março de 2015
Atualizações de registro de estudo
Última Atualização Postada (Real)
14 de maio de 2019
Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade
25 de abril de 2019
Última verificação
1 de abril de 2019
Mais Informações
Termos relacionados a este estudo
Palavras-chave
Termos MeSH relevantes adicionais
- Efeitos Fisiológicos das Drogas
- Mecanismos Moleculares de Ação Farmacológica
- Depressores do Sistema Nervoso Central
- Agentes do Sistema Nervoso Periférico
- Analgésicos
- Agentes do Sistema Sensorial
- Agentes Tranquilizantes
- Drogas Psicotrópicas
- Moduladores de transporte de membrana
- Agentes Anti-Ansiedade
- Anticonvulsivantes
- Hormônios e Agentes Reguladores de Cálcio
- Bloqueadores dos Canais de Cálcio
- Pregabalina
Outros números de identificação do estudo
- 201501067
Essas informações foram obtidas diretamente do site clinicaltrials.gov sem nenhuma alteração. Se você tiver alguma solicitação para alterar, remover ou atualizar os detalhes do seu estudo, entre em contato com register@clinicaltrials.gov. Assim que uma alteração for implementada em clinicaltrials.gov, ela também será atualizada automaticamente em nosso site .