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Treatment Patterns in Metastatic Prostate Cancer

24 de enero de 2018 actualizado por: Bayer

Treatment Patterns, Mortality, Healthcare Resource Utilization, and Costs in Patients With Prostate Cancer With Bone Metastases: A Retrospective Database Analysis .

This study will evaluate treatment patterns, mortality, healthcare resource utilization, and costs in patients with prostate cancer with bone metastases (primary objectives). Additionally, this study will evaluate opioid/analgesic use among lines of therapy in this patient population (secondary objective). The study is descriptive in nature and is meant to provide a greater understanding of the patterns of therapy observed in real-world clinical practice (in the absence of clear guideline recommendations with regards to treatment sequencing), to contribute to a greater understanding of the major cost drivers (thus better-informing payers), and to examine real-world mortality in such patients.

Descripción general del estudio

Estado

Terminado

Condiciones

Tipo de estudio

De observación

Inscripción (Actual)

565

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

45 años y mayores (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Masculino

Método de muestreo

Muestra no probabilística

Población de estudio

Part 1 - Assessment of treatment patterns, healthcare resource utilization, and costs The study cohort will include all patients with prostate cancer with incident bone metastases during the index period (1 June 2013 to 1 July 2014) based on a large database encompassing a broad sample of the commercially insured U.S. population. The first date of bone metastases diagnosis or first date of treatment indicative of bone metastases (whichever occurs first) will be designated as the index date.

Part 2 - Assessment of mortality The study cohort will include all patients with prostate cancer with incident bone metastases during the index period (1 June 2013 to 1 July 2014) based on a large database encompassing a broad sample of the commercially insured U.S. population. The first date of bone metastases diagnosis or first date of treatment indicative of bone metastases (whichever occurs first) will be designated as the index date.

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

- Subjects with at least one claim with a primary diagnosis of prostate cancer (International Classification of Diseases(ICD) Clinical Modification (CM)185.xx )and any of the below on same day or after the prostate cancer claim:

  • At least one inpatient claim with a primary or secondary diagnosis indicating bone metastases (ICD 9 CM 198.5 or Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System (HCPCS) code for a treatment indicative of bone metastases OR
  • At least two outpatient claims with a primary or secondary diagnosis indicating bone metastases (ICD 9 CM 198.5 or HCPCS code for a treatment indicative of bone metastases, with a minimum of 30 days between claims.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects with a diagnosis of a cancer other than prostate cancer - defined as the presence of one inpatient or two outpatient claims with a primary or secondary diagnosis of malignant neoplasms (ICD-9-CM 140.xx-171.xx, 174.xx-184.xx,186.xx-195.xx,200.xx-209.3x, 230.xx-239.xx) - in the 12-month pre-index period.
  • Subjects with any claim for a primary or secondary diagnosis indicating bone metastases (ICD-9-CM 198.5) or any treatment indicative of bone metastases in the 12-month pre-index period.
  • Patients who had a SRE in the 12-month pre-index period.
  • Subjects without continuous enrollment for at least 12 months before the index date.
  • Subjects without continuous eligibility for at least 6 months after the index date.
  • Subjects that are female.
  • Subjects that have negative costs.
  • Subjects that are less than 45 years of age on the index date.

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

Cohortes e Intervenciones

Grupo / Cohorte
Intervención / Tratamiento
Treatment patterns, healthcare resource utilization and costs
Part 1 - Assessment of treatment patterns, healthcare resource utilization and costs. The study cohort will include all patients with prostate cancer with incident bone metastases during the index period (1 June 2013 to 1 July 2014) based on a large database encompassing a broad sample of the commercially insured U.S. population. The first date of bone metastases diagnosis or first date of treatment indicative of bone metastases (whichever occurs first) will be designated as the index date. All patients must have no diagnosis of other cancers, no diagnosis of bone metastases or a claim for a treatment indicative of bone metastases, and no skeletal-related events (SREs) in the 12-month pre-index period. Additionally, all subjects must be continuously enrolled for at least 12 months before and at least 6 months after the index date.
Retrospective claims analysis. Descriptive analyses of treatment patterns.
Mortality
Part 2 - Assessment of mortality. The study cohort will include all patients with prostate cancer with incident bone metastases during the index period (1 June 2013 to 1 July 2014) based on a large database encompassing a broad sample of the commercially insured U.S. population. The first date of bone metastases diagnosis or first date of treatment indicative of bone metastases (whichever occurs first) will be designated as the index date. All patients must have no diagnosis of other cancers, no diagnosis of bone metastases or a claim for a treatment indicative of bone metastases, and no SREs in the 12-month pre-index period. Additionally, all subjects must be continuously enrolled for at least 12 months before the index date. Unlike in Part 1, there will be no required minimum follow-up time after the index date (in order to assess mortality).
Retrospective claims analysis. Descriptive analyses of treatment patterns.

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Distribution of treatment types among lines of therapy
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 6 months
Possible Treatment Types: Sipuleucel-T, Abiraterone, Enzalutamide, Docetaxel, Cabazitaxel, Radium-223, Anti-Androgens, All other chemotherapy(oral and injectables), Radiation therapy
Up to 6 months
Time to treatment (days)
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 6 months
Up to 6 months
Duration of treatment (days)
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 6 months
Up to 6 months
Number of patients on each drug or drug combination
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 6 months
Drug: Sipuleucel-T, Abiraterone, Enzalutamide, Docetaxel, Cabazitaxel, Radium-223, Anti-Androgens, All other chemotherapy(oral and injectables), Radiation therapy
Up to 6 months
Number of inpatient visits per patient
Periodo de tiempo: Upto 6 month post index period
Upto 6 month post index period
Length of hospital stay (days) among those with an inpatient visit
Periodo de tiempo: Upto 6 month post index period
Upto 6 month post index period
Number of outpatient visits per patient
Periodo de tiempo: Upto 6 month post index period
Upto 6 month post index period
Number of emergency room (ER) visits per patient
Periodo de tiempo: Upto 6 month post index period
Upto 6 month post index period
Number of physician office visits per patient
Periodo de tiempo: Upto 6 month post index period
Upto 6 month post index period
Number of medication prescriptions per patient
Periodo de tiempo: Upto 6 month post index period
Upto 6 month post index period
Number of patients by provider type
Periodo de tiempo: Upto 6 month post index period
Upto 6 month post index period
Number of claims per patient
Periodo de tiempo: Upto 6 month post index period
Upto 6 month post index period
Total costs of healthcare
Periodo de tiempo: Upto 6 month post index period
Upto 6 month post index period
Medical costs of healthcare
Periodo de tiempo: Upto 6 month post index period
Upto 6 month post index period
Pharmacy costs of healthcare
Periodo de tiempo: Upto 6 month post index period
Upto 6 month post index period
Per-patient-per-month (PPPM)) costs of healthcare
Periodo de tiempo: Upto 6 month post index period
Upto 6 month post index period
Mortality rate
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 6 months
Up to 6 months

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Opioid/analgesic use among lines of therapy(Y/N)
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 6 months
Opioid and analgesics use among lines of therapy (e.g. 1st, 2nd, 3rd)
Up to 6 months

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Patrocinador

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Actual)

31 de octubre de 2016

Finalización primaria (Actual)

19 de enero de 2017

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

19 de enero de 2017

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

16 de marzo de 2016

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

31 de marzo de 2016

Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)

6 de abril de 2016

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

25 de enero de 2018

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

24 de enero de 2018

Última verificación

1 de enero de 2018

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

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