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Study on the Effect of Oral Diammonium Glycyrrhizinate in Attenuating Toxicity and Enhancing Efficacy of CAR-T Cell Therapy

29 de mayo de 2026 actualizado por: Jia Wei, Tongji Hospital

A Single-Center, Prospective, Randomized Controlled Clinical Study of Oral Diammonium Glycyrrhizinate for Attenuating Toxicity and Enhancing Efficacy of CAR-T Cell Therapy

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of oral diammonium glycyrrhizinate in reducing toxicity and enhancing efficacy of CAR-T cell therapy in patients with large B-cell lymphoma. Two main questions are addressed: 1) Can oral diammonium glycyrrhizinate reduce the incidence and severity of CRS induced by CAR-T cells? 2) Can oral diammonium glycyrrhizinate synergistically increase the therapeutic efficacy of CAR-T cell therapy?

Descripción general del estudio

Descripción detallada

Current studies suggest that regulating pyroptosis may play a role in reducing toxicity and enhancing efficacy during CAR-T cell therapy by alleviating cytokine release syndrome (CRS) and improving the tumor microenvironment (TME). Glycyrrhizic acid has been clearly shown to inhibit pyroptosis and is widely recognized for its broad-spectrum anti-inflammatory effects and ability to improve the TME. Therefore, it holds promise as an ideal intervention for preventing/treating CRS induced by CAR-T cells and for synergistically enhancing the therapeutic efficacy of CAR-T cell therapy. Accordingly, this study aims to investigate the effect of oral diammonium glycyrrhizinate in reducing toxicity and enhancing efficacy of CAR-T cell therapy in patients with large B-cell lymphoma.

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Estimado)

21

Fase

  • Fase 2
  • Fase 3

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Estudio Contacto

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

  • Adulto
  • Adulto Mayor

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age ≥ 18 years.
  2. Patients diagnosed with large B-cell lymphoma and receiving CAR-T cell therapy.
  3. Adequate organ function prior to enrollment: ALT and AST ≤ 2.5 × ULN (upper limit of normal); may be extended to ≤5 × ULN in patients with liver involvement; serum total bilirubin < 34 μmol/L; creatinine clearance > 30 mL/min; cardiac ejection fraction (EF) ≥ 40%, with no pericardial effusion or significant arrhythmia; room air SpO₂ ≥ 92%.
  4. No central nervous system involvement of lymphoma confirmed by MRI prior to enrollment.
  5. Subjects of childbearing potential must agree to use highly effective contraceptive methods.
  6. The subject or their legal guardian must be able to understand and voluntarily sign a written informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Presence of a prior malignancy (other than the disease under study) that requires ongoing systemic treatment for any other malignant tumor.
  2. Presence of any life-threatening disease, medical condition, or organ system dysfunction that, in the investigator's judgment, may compromise patient safety or interfere with the interpretation of safety or efficacy data.
  3. Current or prior central nervous system (CNS) involvement by malignancy.
  4. Receipt of allogeneic stem cell transplantation within 6 months prior to enrollment, or autologous stem cell transplantation within 3 months prior to enrollment; and the patient must have no signs or symptoms of graft-versus-host disease and must not be receiving immunosuppressive therapy.
  5. Intolerance or allergy to glycyrrhizic acid preparations.
  6. Patient refuses to comply with the study requirements to complete the research work.
  7. In the investigator's judgment, the patient is unable to complete the study or comply with the study requirements (due to administrative reasons or other reasons), or is considered unsuitable for clinical trial participation for other reasons.

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Cuidados de apoyo
  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: Experimental group
At the time of CAR-T cell infusion, oral diammonium glycyrrhizinate is given in addition to standard clinical care (first two weeks: 150 mg three times daily; thereafter, 100 mg once daily, continued orally for 2 years).
For the experimental group, at the time of CAR-T cell infusion, oral diammonium glycyrrhizinate is given in addition to standard clinical care (first two weeks: 150 mg three times daily; thereafter, 100 mg once daily, continued orally for 2 years).
Sin intervención: Control group
For the control group, after CAR-T cell infusion, standard clinical care is provided without additional diammonium glycyrrhizinate intervention.

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
CRS
Periodo de tiempo: Within 28 days post CAR-T cell infusion
CRS incidence and incidence of grade ≥3 CRS
Within 28 days post CAR-T cell infusion

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Complete remission rate
Periodo de tiempo: Assessments are performed every 3 months within the first two years after CAR-T infusion
Proportion of participants achieving Complete Response (CR) at the end of treatment. Efficacy is evaluated by both investigators and independent imaging personnel based on PET-CT or CT.
Assessments are performed every 3 months within the first two years after CAR-T infusion
Objective Response Rate
Periodo de tiempo: Assessments are performed every 3 months within the first two years after CAR-T infusion
Objective Response Rate(ORR) is defined as the proportion of subjects achieving complete remission(CR) and partial response(PR). Efficacy is evaluated by both investigators and independent imaging personnel based on PET-CT or CT.
Assessments are performed every 3 months within the first two years after CAR-T infusion
Duration of response
Periodo de tiempo: Assessments are performed during the first two years following CAR-T infusion.
Time from documentation of tumor response (CR or PR) to disease progression or death. Efficacy is evaluated by both investigators and independent imaging personnel based on PET-CT or CT.
Assessments are performed during the first two years following CAR-T infusion.
Overall survival
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 2 years as per long-term follow-up mentions
The time from confirmed diagnosis to death from any cause.
Up to 2 years as per long-term follow-up mentions
Progression-free survival
Periodo de tiempo: Assessments are performed during the first two years following CAR-T infusion
The time interval from the start of treatment to tumor progression (PD) or death from any cause.
Assessments are performed during the first two years following CAR-T infusion
Level of CAR-T cell persistence
Periodo de tiempo: Assessments are performed every 3 months within the first year after CAR-T infusion
Duration of CAR-T cell persistence in patients
Assessments are performed every 3 months within the first year after CAR-T infusion
Adverse events
Periodo de tiempo: Assessments are performed during the first two years following CAR-T infusion
Adverse events following CAR-T cell infusion
Assessments are performed during the first two years following CAR-T infusion

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Patrocinador

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Jia Wei, Tongji Hospital

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Estimado)

22 de mayo de 2026

Finalización primaria (Estimado)

31 de mayo de 2029

Finalización del estudio (Estimado)

31 de mayo de 2030

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

21 de mayo de 2026

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

29 de mayo de 2026

Publicado por primera vez (Actual)

1 de junio de 2026

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

1 de junio de 2026

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

29 de mayo de 2026

Última verificación

1 de mayo de 2026

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)

¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?

NO

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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