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Study on the Effect of Oral Diammonium Glycyrrhizinate in Attenuating Toxicity and Enhancing Efficacy of CAR-T Cell Therapy

29 mei 2026 bijgewerkt door: Jia Wei, Tongji Hospital

A Single-Center, Prospective, Randomized Controlled Clinical Study of Oral Diammonium Glycyrrhizinate for Attenuating Toxicity and Enhancing Efficacy of CAR-T Cell Therapy

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of oral diammonium glycyrrhizinate in reducing toxicity and enhancing efficacy of CAR-T cell therapy in patients with large B-cell lymphoma. Two main questions are addressed: 1) Can oral diammonium glycyrrhizinate reduce the incidence and severity of CRS induced by CAR-T cells? 2) Can oral diammonium glycyrrhizinate synergistically increase the therapeutic efficacy of CAR-T cell therapy?

Studie Overzicht

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

Current studies suggest that regulating pyroptosis may play a role in reducing toxicity and enhancing efficacy during CAR-T cell therapy by alleviating cytokine release syndrome (CRS) and improving the tumor microenvironment (TME). Glycyrrhizic acid has been clearly shown to inhibit pyroptosis and is widely recognized for its broad-spectrum anti-inflammatory effects and ability to improve the TME. Therefore, it holds promise as an ideal intervention for preventing/treating CRS induced by CAR-T cells and for synergistically enhancing the therapeutic efficacy of CAR-T cell therapy. Accordingly, this study aims to investigate the effect of oral diammonium glycyrrhizinate in reducing toxicity and enhancing efficacy of CAR-T cell therapy in patients with large B-cell lymphoma.

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Geschat)

21

Fase

  • Fase 2
  • Fase 3

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studiecontact

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

  • Volwassen
  • Oudere volwassene

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age ≥ 18 years.
  2. Patients diagnosed with large B-cell lymphoma and receiving CAR-T cell therapy.
  3. Adequate organ function prior to enrollment: ALT and AST ≤ 2.5 × ULN (upper limit of normal); may be extended to ≤5 × ULN in patients with liver involvement; serum total bilirubin < 34 μmol/L; creatinine clearance > 30 mL/min; cardiac ejection fraction (EF) ≥ 40%, with no pericardial effusion or significant arrhythmia; room air SpO₂ ≥ 92%.
  4. No central nervous system involvement of lymphoma confirmed by MRI prior to enrollment.
  5. Subjects of childbearing potential must agree to use highly effective contraceptive methods.
  6. The subject or their legal guardian must be able to understand and voluntarily sign a written informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Presence of a prior malignancy (other than the disease under study) that requires ongoing systemic treatment for any other malignant tumor.
  2. Presence of any life-threatening disease, medical condition, or organ system dysfunction that, in the investigator's judgment, may compromise patient safety or interfere with the interpretation of safety or efficacy data.
  3. Current or prior central nervous system (CNS) involvement by malignancy.
  4. Receipt of allogeneic stem cell transplantation within 6 months prior to enrollment, or autologous stem cell transplantation within 3 months prior to enrollment; and the patient must have no signs or symptoms of graft-versus-host disease and must not be receiving immunosuppressive therapy.
  5. Intolerance or allergy to glycyrrhizic acid preparations.
  6. Patient refuses to comply with the study requirements to complete the research work.
  7. In the investigator's judgment, the patient is unable to complete the study or comply with the study requirements (due to administrative reasons or other reasons), or is considered unsuitable for clinical trial participation for other reasons.

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Ondersteunende zorg
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Geen (open label)

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: Experimental group
At the time of CAR-T cell infusion, oral diammonium glycyrrhizinate is given in addition to standard clinical care (first two weeks: 150 mg three times daily; thereafter, 100 mg once daily, continued orally for 2 years).
For the experimental group, at the time of CAR-T cell infusion, oral diammonium glycyrrhizinate is given in addition to standard clinical care (first two weeks: 150 mg three times daily; thereafter, 100 mg once daily, continued orally for 2 years).
Geen tussenkomst: Control group
For the control group, after CAR-T cell infusion, standard clinical care is provided without additional diammonium glycyrrhizinate intervention.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
CRS
Tijdsspanne: Within 28 days post CAR-T cell infusion
CRS incidence and incidence of grade ≥3 CRS
Within 28 days post CAR-T cell infusion

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Complete remission rate
Tijdsspanne: Assessments are performed every 3 months within the first two years after CAR-T infusion
Proportion of participants achieving Complete Response (CR) at the end of treatment. Efficacy is evaluated by both investigators and independent imaging personnel based on PET-CT or CT.
Assessments are performed every 3 months within the first two years after CAR-T infusion
Objective Response Rate
Tijdsspanne: Assessments are performed every 3 months within the first two years after CAR-T infusion
Objective Response Rate(ORR) is defined as the proportion of subjects achieving complete remission(CR) and partial response(PR). Efficacy is evaluated by both investigators and independent imaging personnel based on PET-CT or CT.
Assessments are performed every 3 months within the first two years after CAR-T infusion
Duration of response
Tijdsspanne: Assessments are performed during the first two years following CAR-T infusion.
Time from documentation of tumor response (CR or PR) to disease progression or death. Efficacy is evaluated by both investigators and independent imaging personnel based on PET-CT or CT.
Assessments are performed during the first two years following CAR-T infusion.
Overall survival
Tijdsspanne: Up to 2 years as per long-term follow-up mentions
The time from confirmed diagnosis to death from any cause.
Up to 2 years as per long-term follow-up mentions
Progression-free survival
Tijdsspanne: Assessments are performed during the first two years following CAR-T infusion
The time interval from the start of treatment to tumor progression (PD) or death from any cause.
Assessments are performed during the first two years following CAR-T infusion
Level of CAR-T cell persistence
Tijdsspanne: Assessments are performed every 3 months within the first year after CAR-T infusion
Duration of CAR-T cell persistence in patients
Assessments are performed every 3 months within the first year after CAR-T infusion
Adverse events
Tijdsspanne: Assessments are performed during the first two years following CAR-T infusion
Adverse events following CAR-T cell infusion
Assessments are performed during the first two years following CAR-T infusion

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Sponsor

Onderzoekers

  • Hoofdonderzoeker: Jia Wei, Tongji Hospital

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Geschat)

22 mei 2026

Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)

31 mei 2029

Studie voltooiing (Geschat)

31 mei 2030

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

21 mei 2026

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

29 mei 2026

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

1 juni 2026

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

1 juni 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

29 mei 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 mei 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

NEE

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

Deze informatie is zonder wijzigingen rechtstreeks van de website clinicaltrials.gov gehaald. Als u verzoeken heeft om uw onderzoeksgegevens te wijzigen, te verwijderen of bij te werken, neem dan contact op met register@clinicaltrials.gov. Zodra er een wijziging wordt doorgevoerd op clinicaltrials.gov, wordt deze ook automatisch bijgewerkt op onze website .

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