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A Study of Treatment Patterns and Outcomes in Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumor (GEP-NET) Patients

1 de julio de 2026 actualizado por: Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Treatment Patterns and Outcomes in GEP NET: A Retrospective Observational Cohort Study (PRIME Initiative)

This study aims to characterize current treatment patterns and clinical outcomes among newly diagnosed GEP-NET patients in the United States using open-source Longitudinal Prescription Claims (LRx) and Patient Centric Medical Claims (Dx) databases supplemented with mortality data.

Descripción general del estudio

Estado

Reclutamiento

Tipo de estudio

De observación

Inscripción (Estimado)

4023

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Estudio Contacto

Copia de seguridad de contactos de estudio

  • Nombre: Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • New Jersey
      • East Hanover, New Jersey, Estados Unidos, 07936
        • Reclutamiento
        • Novartis

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

  • Adulto
  • Adulto Mayor

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Método de muestreo

Muestra no probabilística

Población de estudio

Patients with evidence of a GEP-NET diagnosis between 01 January 2018 and 31 December 2025 and initiating a 1L treatment during this time period.

Descripción

Inclusion criteria:

  1. Patients with ≥1 International Classification of Diseases Clinical Modification, 10th revision (ICD-10-CM) diagnosis code for GEP-NET between 01 January 2018 and 31 December 2025. The date of the first such claim will be defined as the diagnosis date.
  2. Initiation of first-line (1L) systemic therapy (i.e., somatostatin analogs [SSAs], targeted therapy, peptide receptor radionuclide therapy [PRRT], chemotherapy) indicated for GEP-NET on or after the date of diagnosis. The date of treatment initiation will be defined as the index date.
  3. Patients ≥18 years of age on the index date
  4. Patients with ≥12 months (360 days) of continuous data availability (proxy for continuous health plan enrollment) prior to the index date, defined as:

    1. ≥1 medical and pharmacy claim >12 months prior to the index date; AND
    2. ≥1 medical and pharmacy claim within the first 6 months of the 12-month period prior to the index date; AND
    3. ≥1 medical and pharmacy claim during the last 6 months of the 12-month period prior to the index date; AND
  5. Patients with ≥1 month (30 days) of continuous data availability (proxy for continuous health plan enrollment) following the index date, defined as:

    1. ≥ 1 pharmacy dispensing a GEP-NET treatment at any time during the post-index period, including the index date, reports data during the first month following the index date
    2. ≥ 1 provider prescribing a GEP-NET treatment at any time during the post-index period, including the index date, reports data during the first month following the index date

Exclusion criteria:

  1. Patients with evidence of GEP-NET prior to the diagnosis date within the study period
  2. Patients with evidence of GEP-NET treatment prior to the index date within the study period
  3. Patients with missing or invalid age or sex
  4. Patients with other primary malignancies during the 12-month pre-index period
  5. Patients with invalid death date (i.e., death date ≤ index date)

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

Cohortes e Intervenciones

Grupo / Cohorte
Overall GEP-NET Cohort
Adult patients newly diagnosed with a GEP-NET between 01 January 2018 and 31 December 2025.
1L Lutetium Lu 177 Dotatate Cohort
A subgroup of the Overall GEP-NET Cohort. Patients receiving 1L lutetium Lu 177 dotatate.
1L Capecitabine + Temozolomide (CAPTEM) Cohort
A subgroup of the Overall GEP-NET Cohort. Patients receiving 1L CAPTEM.
1L Cabozantinib Cohort
A subgroup of the Overall GEP-NET Cohort. Patients receiving 1L cabozantinib.
Lutetium Lu 177 Dotatate Cohort
A subgroup of the Overall GEP-NET Cohort. Patients receiving lutetium Lu 177 dotatate in 2L or later settings.
CAPTEM Cohort
A subgroup of the Overall GEP-NET Cohort. Patients receiving CAPTEM in 2L or later settings.
Cabozantinib Cohort
A subgroup of the Overall GEP-NET Cohort. Patients receiving cabozantinib in 2L or later settings.

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Periodo de tiempo
Number of Lines of Therapy (LOTs)
Periodo de tiempo: Up to approximately 8 years
Up to approximately 8 years
Number and Percentage of Patients by Treatment Regimen per LOT
Periodo de tiempo: Up to approximately 8 years
Up to approximately 8 years
Number and Percentage of Patients by Type of Therapy in Each LOT
Periodo de tiempo: Up to approximately 8 years
Up to approximately 8 years
Number and Percentage of Patients who Discontinue all Medications Within the 1L Treatment Regimen
Periodo de tiempo: Up to approximately 8 years
Up to approximately 8 years
Number of Cycles of Medications Within the Treatment Regimen Before Discontinuation
Periodo de tiempo: Up to approximately 8 years
Up to approximately 8 years
Time to 1L Treatment Discontinuation
Periodo de tiempo: Up to approximately 8 years
Up to approximately 8 years

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Años
Periodo de tiempo: Base
Base
Duration Between GEP-NET Diagnosis and 1L Treatment
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline
Baseline
Number and Percentage of Patients who Switch Treatment From 1L to Fifth-line (5L) Treatment
Periodo de tiempo: Up to approximately 8 years
Up to approximately 8 years
Number and Percentage of Patients With Addition of Other Therapies While on Initial 1L Therapy
Periodo de tiempo: Up to approximately 8 years
Up to approximately 8 years
Time to Next Treatment (TTNT)
Periodo de tiempo: Up to approximately 8 years
Up to approximately 8 years
Overall Survival (OS)
Periodo de tiempo: Up to approximately 8 years
OS calculated as the number of weeks from the start of treatment until death.
Up to approximately 8 years
Number and Percentage of Patients by Demographics
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline

Demographics include:

  • Age group (18-34, 35-44, 45-54, 55-64, 65+ years)
  • Sex
  • Geographic region
  • Payer type
  • Race/ethnicity
  • Education level
  • Occupation
  • Marital status
Baseline
Duration of Follow-up
Periodo de tiempo: Up to approximately 8 years
Up to approximately 8 years
Number and Percentage of Patients by Clinical Characteristics
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline

Clinical characteristics include:

  • National Cancer Institute (NCI) comorbidity index category (0, 1, 2, 3+)
  • Comorbidities
  • Treating provider specialty
  • Metastatic sites (bone, visceral, lymph node, liver)
  • Number of distinct metastatic sites (0, 1, 2, 3, 4+)
Baseline
NCI Comorbidity Index Score
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline
The NCI comorbidity index is a tool used to measure the risk of non-cancer deaths for cancer patients based on the presence and severity of other health conditions. It includes 14 conditions identified using administrative data diagnosis and procedure codes. The index excludes solid tumors, leukemias, and lymphomas as comorbid conditions. Each condition is assigned a score (from 1 to 6) based on how serious it is and patient scores are summed to give a final overall score. A high score indicates a higher burden of comorbid conditions and possible higher risk of death.
Baseline

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Investigadores

  • Director de estudio: Novartis Pharmaceuticals, Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Actual)

12 de junio de 2026

Finalización primaria (Estimado)

25 de febrero de 2027

Finalización del estudio (Estimado)

25 de febrero de 2027

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

22 de mayo de 2026

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

4 de junio de 2026

Publicado por primera vez (Actual)

9 de junio de 2026

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

6 de julio de 2026

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

1 de julio de 2026

Última verificación

1 de julio de 2026

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales

Otros números de identificación del estudio

  • CAAA601A1US16

Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)

¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?

NO

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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