Promoting Early Detection of Melanoma During the Mammography Experience
The proposed study is a pilot and feasibility study designed to develop materials to enhance early detection of melanomas among women at risk to develop melanoma due to indoor tanning, having a family history of melanoma or a personal history of melanoma.
The hypothesis of this study is that women, who are engaged in health promotion by having mammograms, will be able to assess the personal relevance of skin self-examination (SSE), be interested in learning about SSE and able to implement SSE while they are partially disrobed in the privacy of the changing room in the mammogram facility.
Tutkimuksen yleiskatsaus
Tila
Ehdot
Interventio / Hoito
Yksityiskohtainen kuvaus
After patients complete the mammogram, they return to the changing room and put on their clothing. After exiting the changing room in the Lynn Sage Comprehensive Breast Center of Northwestern Medicine/Prentice Women's Hospital and as they are preparing to leave, a research assistant (RA) will screen potential participants to acquire a randomly selected convenience sample of eligible participants (n=200). The first 100 eligible subjects will be asked if they regularly check their moles for concerning features. If the response is yes, then they will be asked if they have found concerning moles and what they did next. Verbal assent will be obtained.
Then the SSE materials will be placed into the changing rooms and the next 100 eligible subjects will be surveyed. The women, who found the information relevant, will be asked if they chose to check their skin while in the changing room. The skin location checked and use of the SSE kit will be ascertained. Women will be asked if they think they have a concerning mole. If the woman does not find a concerning mole, she will be asked if she intends to check her skin again. In addition, she will be asked if she intends to check the skin of family members. Women will be invited to take a brochure to help implement SSE.
The screening questions are as follows:
During your visit for mammography, did you notice any information about checking your skin for melanoma?
___Yes __ No
- Did you think this applied to you? ___Yes __ No
- If no, why not? (open ended)
- If yes, why? (open ended)
Did you check your skin? (If no, please proceed to question #8)
___Yes __ No
If yes, did you notice any concerning moles?
- Yes __ No
If yes, may we contact you by telephone or email in 2 weeks to see if you have made an appointment to see a dermatologist?
___Yes __ No If yes, which way do you prefer to be contacted?
Phone _________________________(Number) Email _________________________ (Address)
If no, will you consider checking your skin in the future?
___Yes __ No
If yes, may we contact you by telephone or email in 2 weeks to see if you have checked your skin for any concerning moles?
___Yes __ No If yes, which way do you prefer to be contacted?
Phone _________________________(Number) Email _________________________ (Address)
If you found any concerning moles, did you make an appointment to see a dermatologist.
- Yes __ No
The RA will record the responses. Women who checked their skin ,either today or in about 2 weeks, will be invited to participate in a survey about skin location(s) checked, use of the SSE kit, and their decision about the spot on the skin.
Opintotyyppi
Ilmoittautuminen (Todellinen)
Vaihe
- Ei sovellettavissa
Yhteystiedot ja paikat
Opiskelupaikat
-
-
Illinois
-
Chicago, Illinois, Yhdysvallat, 60611
- Northwestern Memorial Hospital
-
-
Osallistumiskriteerit
Kelpoisuusvaatimukset
Opintokelpoiset iät
Hyväksyy terveitä vapaaehtoisia
Sukupuolet, jotka voivat opiskella
Kuvaus
Inclusion Criteria:
- Qualitative research: structured interview Women 18 years of age and older, who are waiting to have a mammogram Women agree to a structured interview regarding knowledge of melanoma and awareness of melanoma risk.
Following development of a draft of a brochure, women will agree to review a draft and provide comment during a 5 minute interview
- Qualitative research: focus group Women 18 years of age and older Women with a history of regular mammograms Women with a history of indoor tanning, a personal history of skin cancer, and/or a family history of skin cancer Women willing to participate in a 60 minute focus group to assess materials to be provided during the mammogram experience
- Quantitative research
Women 18 years of age and older who respond positively to the three screening questions:
Noticed information about checking your skin for melanoma. Thought this information was applicable to them. Checked skin or will consider checking skin in the future.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Women who are unable to see to read a newspaper, unable to read English, and who have cognitive impairment causing problems with functioning at a sixth grade reading level or inability to speak.
Opintosuunnitelma
Miten tutkimus on suunniteltu?
Suunnittelun yksityiskohdat
- Ensisijainen käyttötarkoitus: Seulonta
- Jako: Ei satunnaistettu
- Inventiomalli: Rinnakkaistehtävä
- Naamiointi: Ei mitään (avoin tarra)
Aseet ja interventiot
Osallistujaryhmä / Arm |
Interventio / Hoito |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: comparator
As women exit the changing are they will be asked if they regularly check their skin for concerning moles
|
Prior to placing the intervention materials into the changing rooms, 100 eligible subjects will be asked if they regularly check their moles for concerning features.
If the response is yes, then they will be asked if they have found concerning moles and what they did next.
|
|
Kokeellinen: Improve awareness of checking moles
Posters, brochures, and skin self-examination kits consisting of a ruler, and a lighted magnifying lens will be placed into each of the 8 changing rooms in the mammogram facility.
|
Intervention:
|
Mitä tutkimuksessa mitataan?
Ensisijaiset tulostoimenpiteet
Tulosmittaus |
Toimenpiteen kuvaus |
Aikaikkuna |
|---|---|---|
|
Performance of SSE
Aikaikkuna: 4 weeks
|
Checked Moles
|
4 weeks
|
Toissijaiset tulostoimenpiteet
Tulosmittaus |
Toimenpiteen kuvaus |
Aikaikkuna |
|---|---|---|
|
Questionnaire to identify concerning moles
Aikaikkuna: 2 weeks
|
Found Concerning mole
|
2 weeks
|
Muut tulostoimenpiteet
Tulosmittaus |
Toimenpiteen kuvaus |
Aikaikkuna |
|---|---|---|
|
Management of decision
Aikaikkuna: 2 weeks
|
Made appointment to see a doctor about the mole
|
2 weeks
|
Yhteistyökumppanit ja tutkijat
Sponsori
Opintojen ennätyspäivät
Opi tärkeimmät päivämäärät
Opiskelun aloitus (Todellinen)
Ensisijainen valmistuminen (Todellinen)
Opintojen valmistuminen (Todellinen)
Opintoihin ilmoittautumispäivät
Ensimmäinen lähetetty
Ensimmäinen toimitettu, joka täytti QC-kriteerit
Ensimmäinen Lähetetty (Todellinen)
Tutkimustietojen päivitykset
Viimeisin päivitys julkaistu (Todellinen)
Viimeisin lähetetty päivitys, joka täytti QC-kriteerit
Viimeksi vahvistettu
Lisää tietoa
Tähän tutkimukseen liittyvät termit
Muita asiaankuuluvia MeSH-ehtoja
Muut tutkimustunnusnumerot
- STU00204685
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