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Promoting Early Detection of Melanoma During the Mammography Experience

6 de octubre de 2017 actualizado por: June Robinson, Northwestern University

The proposed study is a pilot and feasibility study designed to develop materials to enhance early detection of melanomas among women at risk to develop melanoma due to indoor tanning, having a family history of melanoma or a personal history of melanoma.

The hypothesis of this study is that women, who are engaged in health promotion by having mammograms, will be able to assess the personal relevance of skin self-examination (SSE), be interested in learning about SSE and able to implement SSE while they are partially disrobed in the privacy of the changing room in the mammogram facility.

Descripción general del estudio

Descripción detallada

After patients complete the mammogram, they return to the changing room and put on their clothing. After exiting the changing room in the Lynn Sage Comprehensive Breast Center of Northwestern Medicine/Prentice Women's Hospital and as they are preparing to leave, a research assistant (RA) will screen potential participants to acquire a randomly selected convenience sample of eligible participants (n=200). The first 100 eligible subjects will be asked if they regularly check their moles for concerning features. If the response is yes, then they will be asked if they have found concerning moles and what they did next. Verbal assent will be obtained.

Then the SSE materials will be placed into the changing rooms and the next 100 eligible subjects will be surveyed. The women, who found the information relevant, will be asked if they chose to check their skin while in the changing room. The skin location checked and use of the SSE kit will be ascertained. Women will be asked if they think they have a concerning mole. If the woman does not find a concerning mole, she will be asked if she intends to check her skin again. In addition, she will be asked if she intends to check the skin of family members. Women will be invited to take a brochure to help implement SSE.

The screening questions are as follows:

  1. During your visit for mammography, did you notice any information about checking your skin for melanoma?

    ___Yes __ No

  2. Did you think this applied to you? ___Yes __ No
  3. If no, why not? (open ended)
  4. If yes, why? (open ended)
  5. Did you check your skin? (If no, please proceed to question #8)

    ___Yes __ No

  6. If yes, did you notice any concerning moles?

    • Yes __ No
  7. If yes, may we contact you by telephone or email in 2 weeks to see if you have made an appointment to see a dermatologist?

    ___Yes __ No If yes, which way do you prefer to be contacted?

    Phone _________________________(Number) Email _________________________ (Address)

  8. If no, will you consider checking your skin in the future?

    ___Yes __ No

  9. If yes, may we contact you by telephone or email in 2 weeks to see if you have checked your skin for any concerning moles?

    ___Yes __ No If yes, which way do you prefer to be contacted?

    Phone _________________________(Number) Email _________________________ (Address)

  10. If you found any concerning moles, did you make an appointment to see a dermatologist.

    • Yes __ No

The RA will record the responses. Women who checked their skin ,either today or in about 2 weeks, will be invited to participate in a survey about skin location(s) checked, use of the SSE kit, and their decision about the spot on the skin.

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Actual)

560

Fase

  • No aplica

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, Estados Unidos, 60611
        • Northwestern Memorial Hospital

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años a 70 años (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Femenino

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

- Qualitative research: structured interview Women 18 years of age and older, who are waiting to have a mammogram Women agree to a structured interview regarding knowledge of melanoma and awareness of melanoma risk.

Following development of a draft of a brochure, women will agree to review a draft and provide comment during a 5 minute interview

  • Qualitative research: focus group Women 18 years of age and older Women with a history of regular mammograms Women with a history of indoor tanning, a personal history of skin cancer, and/or a family history of skin cancer Women willing to participate in a 60 minute focus group to assess materials to be provided during the mammogram experience
  • Quantitative research

Women 18 years of age and older who respond positively to the three screening questions:

Noticed information about checking your skin for melanoma. Thought this information was applicable to them. Checked skin or will consider checking skin in the future.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Women who are unable to see to read a newspaper, unable to read English, and who have cognitive impairment causing problems with functioning at a sixth grade reading level or inability to speak.

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Poner en pantalla
  • Asignación: No aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Comparador activo: comparator
As women exit the changing are they will be asked if they regularly check their skin for concerning moles
Prior to placing the intervention materials into the changing rooms, 100 eligible subjects will be asked if they regularly check their moles for concerning features. If the response is yes, then they will be asked if they have found concerning moles and what they did next.
Experimental: Improve awareness of checking moles
Posters, brochures, and skin self-examination kits consisting of a ruler, and a lighted magnifying lens will be placed into each of the 8 changing rooms in the mammogram facility.

Intervention:

  1. Improve awareness Each of the eight changing rooms will have a large mirror that can be used to see the face and chest. Each room will be equipped with a poster, brochures and the SSE kit consisting of the laminated card with a ruler on one edge and the magnifying lens will be fastened to the wall on a cord.
  2. Provide education The subject may chose to read the poster and a brochure. c) A woman research assistant will perform in-person exit interviews with participants to ascertain if women noticed the poster, and found the information relevant.

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Performance of SSE
Periodo de tiempo: 4 weeks
Checked Moles
4 weeks

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Questionnaire to identify concerning moles
Periodo de tiempo: 2 weeks
Found Concerning mole
2 weeks

Otras medidas de resultado

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Management of decision
Periodo de tiempo: 2 weeks
Made appointment to see a doctor about the mole
2 weeks

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Actual)

1 de marzo de 2017

Finalización primaria (Actual)

27 de julio de 2017

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

27 de julio de 2017

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

15 de febrero de 2017

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

15 de febrero de 2017

Publicado por primera vez (Actual)

20 de febrero de 2017

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

9 de octubre de 2017

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

6 de octubre de 2017

Última verificación

1 de octubre de 2017

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)

¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?

No

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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