Ablation of the Pulmonary Veins for Paroxysmal Afib (MAP-PAF)
17 septembre 2018 mis à jour par: Medtronic Cardiac Rhythm and Heart Failure
Multi-Array Ablation of the Pulmonary Veins for Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation
The purpose of this trial was to investigate and confirm the safety, efficacy, and efficiency of the Ablation Frontiers® Cardiac Ablation System when used in the treatment of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.
(PAF)
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Complété
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
This trial was a non-randomized, multi-center, prospective study of subjects with symptomatic, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF).
The purpose of this study was to investigate and confirm the safety, efficacy and efficiency of the Medtronic Ablation Frontiers® Cardiac Ablation System when used for the treatment of paroxysmal AF.
The trial was conducted over a 2 year period with enrollment occurring between 4 October 2007 and 1 December 2008.
Type d'étude
Interventionnel
Inscription (Réel)
55
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts et emplacements
Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.
Critères de participation
Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
18 ans à 70 ans (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)
Accepte les volontaires sains
Non
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
Tout
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
History of symptomatic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation defined as:
- Self terminating AF lasting no more than 7 days
- AF events demostrating spontaneous conversion back to sinus rhythm
- Documentation of one or more events with PAF tracings by ECG, event recordings, pacemaker strips or monitor rhythm strips within the past year
- AF symptoms defined as the manisfestation of any of the following: Palpitations, Fatigue, Exertional dyspnea, effort intolerance
- Age between 18 and 70
- Willingness, ability and commitment to participate in baseline and follow-up evaluations for the full length of the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Structural heart disease of clinical significance
- Prior ablation for arrhythmias other than AF within the past three months
- Prior left sided AF ablation
- Enrollment in any other ongoing arrhythmia study protocol
- Any ventricular tachyarrhythmias currently being treated where the arrhythmia or the management may interfere with this study
- Active infection or sepsis
- Any history of cerebral vascular disease including stroke or TIAs
- Pregnancy or lactation
- Untreatable allergy to contrast media
- Any diagnosis of atrial fibrillation secondary to electrolyte imbalance, thyroid disease, or any other reversible or non-cardiovascular causes
- History of blood clotting (bleeding or thrombotic) abnormalities
- Known sensitivities to heparin or warfarin
- Severe COPD (identified by an FEV1 < 1)
- Severe co morbidity or poor general physical/mental health that, in the opinion of the investigator, will not allow the patient to be a good study candidate (i.e. other disease processes, mental capacity, substance abuse, shortened life expectance, etc.)
Plan d'étude
Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Traitement
- Répartition: N / A
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation à un seul groupe
- Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
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Expérimental: Ablated Patients
Patients with a history of symptomatic paroxysmal (self-terminating) AF and meeting all inclusion/exclusion criteria, as identified by the clinical investigator, will be enrolled in the study.
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Patients with a history of symptomatic paroxysmal (self-terminating) AF and meeting all inclusion/exclusion criteria, as identified by the clinical investigator, will be enrolled in the study.
Autres noms:
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Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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Number of Participants With Successful Pulmonary Vein Isolation
Délai: 6 months
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Acute effectiveness was defined as successful isolation of all pulmonary veins.
Pulmonary vein isolation was documented by the absence of pulmonary vein potentials when assessed by electrogram tracings in sinus rhythm using the PVAC catheter.
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6 months
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Chronic Effectiveness
Délai: 6 months
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The primary endpoint for chronic effectiveness was the evaluation of the proportion of subjects with treatment success computed at the 6 month visit.
In order to be classified as a chronic success, all subjects were required to meet the following criteria: Absence of clinically significant AF (greater than 60 seconds) or left atrial tachycardia recorded on a 7-day Holter, absence of symptomatic AF after a 3 month blanking period, off all Class I and III AADs at 6 months.
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6 months
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Acute Safety
Délai: 7 days post procedure
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The Acute Safety Endpoint was defined as the proportion of subjects with Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) that were procedure- and/or device-related within 7 days after the ablation procedure.
The relatedness of each event was assessed by the investigator at each site.
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7 days post procedure
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Chronic Safety
Délai: 7 day post procedure to 6 months
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The Chronic Safety Endpoint was the proportion of subjects with serious procedure- and/or device-related events in the 7 day to 6 month follow-up period post-ablation.
The relatedness of each event was assessed by the investigator at each site.
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7 day post procedure to 6 months
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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Atrial Fibrillation Symptom Severity Scores From Baseline to 6 Months
Délai: 6 Months
|
Subjects rated the severity of their AF-related symptoms at baseline and at each follow-up visit for the study.
Symptoms that were assessed at each visit included the presence of palpitations, fatigue, shortness of breath, lightheadedness or dizziness, and/or lack of energy upon exertion or exercise.
Each symptom was rated on a scale from 1 (no symptoms) to 5 (most severe).
Total scores were obtained by adding up the rating for each symptom to obtain a range of results between 5 (asymptomatic) to 25 (severely symptomatic).
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6 Months
|
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The Short Form 36 Question (SF-36) Health Survey Quality of Life Survey at 6 Months Compared to Baseline
Délai: 6 months
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The SF-36 is a short-form health survey of 36 questions that yields an 8-scale health profile as well as psychometrically-based physical and mental health summary measures.
In order to assess improvement in self-perceived quality of life, subjects were asked to complete SF-36 questionnaires at baseline and at each follow-up visit.
The results of the Physical Component and Mental Component scores from the two summary measures that aggregate sub-scales were then compared.The SF-36 subscales range from 0 (lowest) to 100 (highest).
The subscales are averaged together for a total score between 0 to 100.
A higher score represents a better outcome when compared to a lower score.
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6 months
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Measurement of the Cumulative RF Time for Pulmonary Vein(PV)Isolation of All Accessible Pulmonary Veins
Délai: After Procedure
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Cumulative RF time was calculated by the difference between the start time of catheter ablations and the end time of the ablation
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After Procedure
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Total Procedure Time
Délai: End of Procedure
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Measurement of total procedure time defined as "skin to skin" and left atrial dwell time (transseptal puncture to removal of all left atrial catheters)
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End of Procedure
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Total Fluoroscopy Time
Délai: Post Ablation Procedure
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Total time that flouroscopy was used during the ablation procedure.
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Post Ablation Procedure
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.
Collaborateurs
Publications et liens utiles
La personne responsable de la saisie des informations sur l'étude fournit volontairement ces publications. Il peut s'agir de tout ce qui concerne l'étude.
Liens utiles
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude
1 octobre 2007
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
1 septembre 2009
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
1 juillet 2011
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
28 août 2008
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
29 août 2008
Première publication (Estimation)
1 septembre 2008
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
19 septembre 2018
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
17 septembre 2018
Dernière vérification
1 septembre 2018
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- AFI-40
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