Ablation of the Pulmonary Veins for Paroxysmal Afib (MAP-PAF)
17. september 2018 oppdatert av: Medtronic Cardiac Rhythm and Heart Failure
Multi-Array Ablation of the Pulmonary Veins for Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation
The purpose of this trial was to investigate and confirm the safety, efficacy, and efficiency of the Ablation Frontiers® Cardiac Ablation System when used in the treatment of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.
(PAF)
Studieoversikt
Status
Fullført
Forhold
Intervensjon / Behandling
Detaljert beskrivelse
This trial was a non-randomized, multi-center, prospective study of subjects with symptomatic, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF).
The purpose of this study was to investigate and confirm the safety, efficacy and efficiency of the Medtronic Ablation Frontiers® Cardiac Ablation System when used for the treatment of paroxysmal AF.
The trial was conducted over a 2 year period with enrollment occurring between 4 October 2007 and 1 December 2008.
Studietype
Intervensjonell
Registrering (Faktiske)
55
Fase
- Fase 4
Kontakter og plasseringer
Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.
Deltakelseskriterier
Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
18 år til 70 år (Voksen, Eldre voksen)
Tar imot friske frivillige
Nei
Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier
Alle
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
History of symptomatic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation defined as:
- Self terminating AF lasting no more than 7 days
- AF events demostrating spontaneous conversion back to sinus rhythm
- Documentation of one or more events with PAF tracings by ECG, event recordings, pacemaker strips or monitor rhythm strips within the past year
- AF symptoms defined as the manisfestation of any of the following: Palpitations, Fatigue, Exertional dyspnea, effort intolerance
- Age between 18 and 70
- Willingness, ability and commitment to participate in baseline and follow-up evaluations for the full length of the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Structural heart disease of clinical significance
- Prior ablation for arrhythmias other than AF within the past three months
- Prior left sided AF ablation
- Enrollment in any other ongoing arrhythmia study protocol
- Any ventricular tachyarrhythmias currently being treated where the arrhythmia or the management may interfere with this study
- Active infection or sepsis
- Any history of cerebral vascular disease including stroke or TIAs
- Pregnancy or lactation
- Untreatable allergy to contrast media
- Any diagnosis of atrial fibrillation secondary to electrolyte imbalance, thyroid disease, or any other reversible or non-cardiovascular causes
- History of blood clotting (bleeding or thrombotic) abnormalities
- Known sensitivities to heparin or warfarin
- Severe COPD (identified by an FEV1 < 1)
- Severe co morbidity or poor general physical/mental health that, in the opinion of the investigator, will not allow the patient to be a good study candidate (i.e. other disease processes, mental capacity, substance abuse, shortened life expectance, etc.)
Studieplan
Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: N/A
- Intervensjonsmodell: Enkeltgruppeoppdrag
- Masking: Ingen (Open Label)
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Eksperimentell: Ablated Patients
Patients with a history of symptomatic paroxysmal (self-terminating) AF and meeting all inclusion/exclusion criteria, as identified by the clinical investigator, will be enrolled in the study.
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Patients with a history of symptomatic paroxysmal (self-terminating) AF and meeting all inclusion/exclusion criteria, as identified by the clinical investigator, will be enrolled in the study.
Andre navn:
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Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Number of Participants With Successful Pulmonary Vein Isolation
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
Acute effectiveness was defined as successful isolation of all pulmonary veins.
Pulmonary vein isolation was documented by the absence of pulmonary vein potentials when assessed by electrogram tracings in sinus rhythm using the PVAC catheter.
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6 months
|
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Chronic Effectiveness
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
The primary endpoint for chronic effectiveness was the evaluation of the proportion of subjects with treatment success computed at the 6 month visit.
In order to be classified as a chronic success, all subjects were required to meet the following criteria: Absence of clinically significant AF (greater than 60 seconds) or left atrial tachycardia recorded on a 7-day Holter, absence of symptomatic AF after a 3 month blanking period, off all Class I and III AADs at 6 months.
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6 months
|
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Acute Safety
Tidsramme: 7 days post procedure
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The Acute Safety Endpoint was defined as the proportion of subjects with Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) that were procedure- and/or device-related within 7 days after the ablation procedure.
The relatedness of each event was assessed by the investigator at each site.
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7 days post procedure
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Chronic Safety
Tidsramme: 7 day post procedure to 6 months
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The Chronic Safety Endpoint was the proportion of subjects with serious procedure- and/or device-related events in the 7 day to 6 month follow-up period post-ablation.
The relatedness of each event was assessed by the investigator at each site.
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7 day post procedure to 6 months
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Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Atrial Fibrillation Symptom Severity Scores From Baseline to 6 Months
Tidsramme: 6 Months
|
Subjects rated the severity of their AF-related symptoms at baseline and at each follow-up visit for the study.
Symptoms that were assessed at each visit included the presence of palpitations, fatigue, shortness of breath, lightheadedness or dizziness, and/or lack of energy upon exertion or exercise.
Each symptom was rated on a scale from 1 (no symptoms) to 5 (most severe).
Total scores were obtained by adding up the rating for each symptom to obtain a range of results between 5 (asymptomatic) to 25 (severely symptomatic).
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6 Months
|
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The Short Form 36 Question (SF-36) Health Survey Quality of Life Survey at 6 Months Compared to Baseline
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
The SF-36 is a short-form health survey of 36 questions that yields an 8-scale health profile as well as psychometrically-based physical and mental health summary measures.
In order to assess improvement in self-perceived quality of life, subjects were asked to complete SF-36 questionnaires at baseline and at each follow-up visit.
The results of the Physical Component and Mental Component scores from the two summary measures that aggregate sub-scales were then compared.The SF-36 subscales range from 0 (lowest) to 100 (highest).
The subscales are averaged together for a total score between 0 to 100.
A higher score represents a better outcome when compared to a lower score.
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6 months
|
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Measurement of the Cumulative RF Time for Pulmonary Vein(PV)Isolation of All Accessible Pulmonary Veins
Tidsramme: After Procedure
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Cumulative RF time was calculated by the difference between the start time of catheter ablations and the end time of the ablation
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After Procedure
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Total Procedure Time
Tidsramme: End of Procedure
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Measurement of total procedure time defined as "skin to skin" and left atrial dwell time (transseptal puncture to removal of all left atrial catheters)
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End of Procedure
|
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Total Fluoroscopy Time
Tidsramme: Post Ablation Procedure
|
Total time that flouroscopy was used during the ablation procedure.
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Post Ablation Procedure
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Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
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Samarbeidspartnere
Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker
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Hjelpsomme linker
Studierekorddatoer
Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart
1. oktober 2007
Primær fullføring (Faktiske)
1. september 2009
Studiet fullført (Faktiske)
1. juli 2011
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
28. august 2008
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
29. august 2008
Først lagt ut (Anslag)
1. september 2008
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
19. september 2018
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
17. september 2018
Sist bekreftet
1. september 2018
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Nøkkelord
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre studie-ID-numre
- AFI-40
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