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Ablation of the Pulmonary Veins for Paroxysmal Afib (MAP-PAF)

17 de setembro de 2018 atualizado por: Medtronic Cardiac Rhythm and Heart Failure

Multi-Array Ablation of the Pulmonary Veins for Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation

The purpose of this trial was to investigate and confirm the safety, efficacy, and efficiency of the Ablation Frontiers® Cardiac Ablation System when used in the treatment of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. (PAF)

Visão geral do estudo

Status

Concluído

Intervenção / Tratamento

Descrição detalhada

This trial was a non-randomized, multi-center, prospective study of subjects with symptomatic, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF). The purpose of this study was to investigate and confirm the safety, efficacy and efficiency of the Medtronic Ablation Frontiers® Cardiac Ablation System when used for the treatment of paroxysmal AF. The trial was conducted over a 2 year period with enrollment occurring between 4 October 2007 and 1 December 2008.

Tipo de estudo

Intervencional

Inscrição (Real)

55

Estágio

  • Fase 4

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Locais de estudo

      • Bad Berka, Alemanha
        • Zentralklinik
      • Copenhagen, Dinamarca
        • Rigshospitalet
      • Varde, Dinamarca
        • Hjertecenter Varde
      • Nieuwegein, Holanda
        • St. Antonius Ziekenhuis
      • Zurich, Suíça
        • Klinik im Park

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

18 anos a 70 anos (Adulto, Adulto mais velho)

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Não

Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo

Tudo

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

History of symptomatic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation defined as:

  • Self terminating AF lasting no more than 7 days
  • AF events demostrating spontaneous conversion back to sinus rhythm
  • Documentation of one or more events with PAF tracings by ECG, event recordings, pacemaker strips or monitor rhythm strips within the past year
  • AF symptoms defined as the manisfestation of any of the following: Palpitations, Fatigue, Exertional dyspnea, effort intolerance
  • Age between 18 and 70
  • Willingness, ability and commitment to participate in baseline and follow-up evaluations for the full length of the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Structural heart disease of clinical significance
  • Prior ablation for arrhythmias other than AF within the past three months
  • Prior left sided AF ablation
  • Enrollment in any other ongoing arrhythmia study protocol
  • Any ventricular tachyarrhythmias currently being treated where the arrhythmia or the management may interfere with this study
  • Active infection or sepsis
  • Any history of cerebral vascular disease including stroke or TIAs
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Untreatable allergy to contrast media
  • Any diagnosis of atrial fibrillation secondary to electrolyte imbalance, thyroid disease, or any other reversible or non-cardiovascular causes
  • History of blood clotting (bleeding or thrombotic) abnormalities
  • Known sensitivities to heparin or warfarin
  • Severe COPD (identified by an FEV1 < 1)
  • Severe co morbidity or poor general physical/mental health that, in the opinion of the investigator, will not allow the patient to be a good study candidate (i.e. other disease processes, mental capacity, substance abuse, shortened life expectance, etc.)

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Finalidade Principal: Tratamento
  • Alocação: N / D
  • Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição de grupo único
  • Mascaramento: Nenhum (rótulo aberto)

Armas e Intervenções

Grupo de Participantes / Braço
Intervenção / Tratamento
Experimental: Ablated Patients
Patients with a history of symptomatic paroxysmal (self-terminating) AF and meeting all inclusion/exclusion criteria, as identified by the clinical investigator, will be enrolled in the study.
Patients with a history of symptomatic paroxysmal (self-terminating) AF and meeting all inclusion/exclusion criteria, as identified by the clinical investigator, will be enrolled in the study.
Outros nomes:
  • Remoção por radiofrequência

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Number of Participants With Successful Pulmonary Vein Isolation
Prazo: 6 months
Acute effectiveness was defined as successful isolation of all pulmonary veins. Pulmonary vein isolation was documented by the absence of pulmonary vein potentials when assessed by electrogram tracings in sinus rhythm using the PVAC catheter.
6 months
Chronic Effectiveness
Prazo: 6 months
The primary endpoint for chronic effectiveness was the evaluation of the proportion of subjects with treatment success computed at the 6 month visit. In order to be classified as a chronic success, all subjects were required to meet the following criteria: Absence of clinically significant AF (greater than 60 seconds) or left atrial tachycardia recorded on a 7-day Holter, absence of symptomatic AF after a 3 month blanking period, off all Class I and III AADs at 6 months.
6 months
Acute Safety
Prazo: 7 days post procedure
The Acute Safety Endpoint was defined as the proportion of subjects with Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) that were procedure- and/or device-related within 7 days after the ablation procedure. The relatedness of each event was assessed by the investigator at each site.
7 days post procedure
Chronic Safety
Prazo: 7 day post procedure to 6 months
The Chronic Safety Endpoint was the proportion of subjects with serious procedure- and/or device-related events in the 7 day to 6 month follow-up period post-ablation. The relatedness of each event was assessed by the investigator at each site.
7 day post procedure to 6 months

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Atrial Fibrillation Symptom Severity Scores From Baseline to 6 Months
Prazo: 6 Months
Subjects rated the severity of their AF-related symptoms at baseline and at each follow-up visit for the study. Symptoms that were assessed at each visit included the presence of palpitations, fatigue, shortness of breath, lightheadedness or dizziness, and/or lack of energy upon exertion or exercise. Each symptom was rated on a scale from 1 (no symptoms) to 5 (most severe). Total scores were obtained by adding up the rating for each symptom to obtain a range of results between 5 (asymptomatic) to 25 (severely symptomatic).
6 Months
The Short Form 36 Question (SF-36) Health Survey Quality of Life Survey at 6 Months Compared to Baseline
Prazo: 6 months
The SF-36 is a short-form health survey of 36 questions that yields an 8-scale health profile as well as psychometrically-based physical and mental health summary measures. In order to assess improvement in self-perceived quality of life, subjects were asked to complete SF-36 questionnaires at baseline and at each follow-up visit. The results of the Physical Component and Mental Component scores from the two summary measures that aggregate sub-scales were then compared.The SF-36 subscales range from 0 (lowest) to 100 (highest). The subscales are averaged together for a total score between 0 to 100. A higher score represents a better outcome when compared to a lower score.
6 months
Measurement of the Cumulative RF Time for Pulmonary Vein(PV)Isolation of All Accessible Pulmonary Veins
Prazo: After Procedure
Cumulative RF time was calculated by the difference between the start time of catheter ablations and the end time of the ablation
After Procedure
Total Procedure Time
Prazo: End of Procedure
Measurement of total procedure time defined as "skin to skin" and left atrial dwell time (transseptal puncture to removal of all left atrial catheters)
End of Procedure
Total Fluoroscopy Time
Prazo: Post Ablation Procedure
Total time that flouroscopy was used during the ablation procedure.
Post Ablation Procedure

Colaboradores e Investigadores

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Publicações e links úteis

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Links úteis

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo

1 de outubro de 2007

Conclusão Primária (Real)

1 de setembro de 2009

Conclusão do estudo (Real)

1 de julho de 2011

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

28 de agosto de 2008

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

29 de agosto de 2008

Primeira postagem (Estimativa)

1 de setembro de 2008

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

19 de setembro de 2018

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

17 de setembro de 2018

Última verificação

1 de setembro de 2018

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Palavras-chave

Outros números de identificação do estudo

  • AFI-40

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