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Pilot Study of IFN α2b for Melanoma Patients

3 août 2017 mis à jour par: Ahmad Tarhini, University of Pittsburgh

Pilot Analysis of the Effects of IFN α2b Upon the Molecular Profile of Regional Lymph Nodes in Melanoma Patients With and Without Tumor-Involved Sentinel Lymph Nodes

The presence of malignant cells in lymph nodes is a critical parameter in the staging of melanoma cancer patients. Assessment of lymph nodes is currently done by histopathology alone. The long-term survival of melanoma cancer patients who have Stage IB disease (no known lymph node involvement with a tumor greater than 2 cm) is lower than patients who are Stage IA (no known lymph node involvement with a tumor less than 2 cm). Likewise, the survival rates of patients who are judged to be Stage II based on histologically positive level-one lymph nodes is often no better than that of higher stage patients who have level-two lymph node involvement. These observations suggest that micrometastases are often present in lymph nodes that are not detectable by histological assessment.

The collection of Sentinel Lymph Nodes (SLN) and non SLN material outlined in this proposal will permit both targeted and exploratory studies, without compromising the patient's diagnosis, on specimens that represent central engines of the immune response and whose function in the context of tumor progression is largely unknown.

With the advent of an array of new methodologies that utilize minimum material for both molecular and cellular assessments, acquiring up to 20% and in general the investigators anticipate the use of 5% on average of SLN and/or non SLN tissue for research purposes, may prove to be critical to understanding the impact of nodal tumor involvement on patient outcome and survival.

Aperçu de l'étude

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

50

Phase

  • Première phase 1

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

    • Pennsylvania
      • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, États-Unis, 15232
        • UPMC Hillman Cancer Center

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans et plus (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Primary melanoma with the following Breslow thickness and stage

    • less than or equal to 2 mm
    • Patients with recent (within 12 wks) biopsy of primary melanoma that has not been widely resected will be eligible for study according to the above-specified criteria for tumor thickness and stage.
  • Age 18 years or older.
  • Patients must have documented hemoglobin level of 10g/dL or higher and normal organ function tests including BUN, Creatinine, and liver enzyme panel to include AST, ALT, and Bilirubin. This can be drawn on the day of consent, or be documented from a previous visit within the past 30 days
  • Negative serum pregnancy test
  • Subjects must have provided written, informed consent prior to any study procedures: collection of blood and LN tissue specimens for this protocol.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Serious illnesses, such as: cardiovascular disease (uncontrolled congestive heart failure, hypertension, cardiac ischemia, myocardial infarction, severe cardiac arrhythmia), bleeding disorders, autoimmune diseases, severe obstructive or restrictive pulmonary diseases, active systemic infections, inflammatory bowel disorders, severe renal disease.
  • Any significant psychiatric disease, medical intervention, or other condition, which in the opinion of the Principal Investigator or Co-Investigators, could prevent adequate informed consent or compromise participation in the clinical trial.
  • Active infection or antibiotics within one-week prior to study.
  • Systemic steroid or other immunosuppressive therapy administered for more than 10 days within 4 weeks of enrollment.

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Diagnostique
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: 1
REGIONAL PEG IFN MAINTENANCE: Regional PEG IFN-a2b given subcutaneously at "MAINTENANCE" dose level. (This arm has completed enrollment; non-evaluable subjects as defined in section 9.5 may be replaced at any point during study.
IV injection at 20 million IU/m2. IFNα2b IV injection will be performed every day between day -14 and day -9 (5 infusions) and also every day between day -7 and day -2 (5 infusions) for a total of 10 infusions.
SC injections peri-lesionally (PL) in the vicinity of the primary, at 10 million IU/m2. IFNα2b Injection will be performed every other day between day -14 and day -9 (3 injections) and also every other day between day -7 and day -2 (3 injections) for a total of 6 injections.
Expérimental: 2
No intervention / no injection control.
IV injection at 20 million IU/m2. IFNα2b IV injection will be performed every day between day -14 and day -9 (5 infusions) and also every day between day -7 and day -2 (5 infusions) for a total of 10 infusions.
SC injections peri-lesionally (PL) in the vicinity of the primary, at 10 million IU/m2. IFNα2b Injection will be performed every other day between day -14 and day -9 (3 injections) and also every other day between day -7 and day -2 (3 injections) for a total of 6 injections.
Expérimental: 3
PEG IFN INDUCTION: System PEG IFN-a2b given subcutaneously at "INDUCTION" dose level
SC injection at 6mcg/kg will be performed systemically (at site that is not regional): first injection at day -14, second injection at day -7, for a total of 2 injections.
SC injections peri-lesionally (PL) in the vicinity of the primary at 3ug/kg: first injection at day -14, second injection at day -7, for a total of 2 injections.
Expérimental: 4
REGIONAL HDI MAINTENANCE: Regional HDI given subcutaneously at "MAINTENANCE" dose level per standard HDI regimen
SC injection at 6mcg/kg will be performed systemically (at site that is not regional): first injection at day -14, second injection at day -7, for a total of 2 injections.
SC injections peri-lesionally (PL) in the vicinity of the primary at 3ug/kg: first injection at day -14, second injection at day -7, for a total of 2 injections.
Aucune intervention: 5
HDI Induction: Systemic HDI given intravenously at "INDUCTION" dose level per the standard HDI regimen.

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Délai
To utilize gene-profiling analysis of regional lymph node tissue to molecularly characterize the effect of IFN α2b and PEG IFNα2b on the SLN. Endpoint: mRNA expression by gene array.
Délai: 5
5

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Délai
Quantitate putative biomarkers differentially expressed in the SLN for each active treatment group and among all active treatment groups combined. Endpoint: mRNA expression by Taqman.
Délai: 5
5
Molecularly characterize the effect of perilesional IFN α2b and PEG IFNα2b administered as close as possible to the primary tumor site on SLNs that are positive vs. negative for tumor micrometastases. Endpoint: mRNA expression by gene array.
Délai: 5
5

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Collaborateurs

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude

1 septembre 2009

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

1 août 2017

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

1 août 2017

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

26 mars 2009

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

27 mars 2009

Première publication (Estimation)

30 mars 2009

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

4 août 2017

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

3 août 2017

Dernière vérification

1 août 2017

Plus d'information

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

Essais cliniques sur IFNα2b

3
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