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- Essai clinique NCT01081210
Screening of Patients Admitted to a Local Hospital With Pocket-sized Ultrasound
Screening With Pocket-sized Ultrasound of Patients Admitted to Department of Medicine at a Local Hospital
Ultrasound (US) is widely used as a diagnostic tool in a hospital setting. In a medical department, diagnosis like heart failure or most kinds of heart diseases, hypervolemia, hypovolemia, pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, ascites, diseases in the gall bladder/bile tract, urine tract and venous thrombosis are common. US is the key diagnostic tool in these diagnosis, and on early diagnosis is crucial both on behalf of the patients well-being, and for hospital logistic reasons.
The aim is to study the clinical use of pocket sized US as a screening diagnostic tool in an department of internal medicine.
Method: All patients admitted (in certain preset periods) to Department of medicine will be screened with pocket sized US by expert user. Changes in diagnoses, as well as medications as a result of US screening will be the endpoints. US findings will be validated against standard echocardiography, or standard US/CT/MRI performed at the Radiological department.
The aim is to study the clinical use of pocket sized US as a screening diagnostic tool in a department of cardiology.
Method: All patients admitted (in certain preset periods) to Department of cardiology will be screened with pocket sized US for heart disease, pericardial and pleural effusion. Examinations by expert users. Specific findings could be myocardial dysfunction as heart failure, cardiomyopathies, regional dysfunction due to ischemia, valvular dysfunction, atrial enlargement, and pleural/pericardial effusion. Changes in diagnoses, as well as medications as a result of US screening will be the endpoints. US findings will be validated against standard echocardiography in all.
- As in 1), but examination by non-expert users compared to expert users.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Type d'étude
Inscription (Anticipé)
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
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-
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Levanger, Norvège, 7600
- Department of Medicine, Levanger Hospital, Nord-Trøndelag Health Trust
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Levanger, Norvège, N-7600
- Levanger Hospital, Department of Medicine
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
Méthode d'échantillonnage
Population étudiée
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients admitted to Dep. of Medicine at Levanger Hospital
Exclusion Criteria:
- Not able to give informed consent
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
Cohortes et interventions
Groupe / Cohorte |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
Ultrasound screening
Patients admitted to Department of medicine at local hospital.
Randomized inclusion, informed consent obtained.
|
Screening with bedside ultrasound examination
Autres noms:
|
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Diagnostic sensitivity and specificity
Délai: After 3-6 months
|
Diagnostic accuracy and clinical usefulness of ultrasound screening as add on examination.
Change in working diagnosis after ultrasound examination will be tested, and gold standards (echocardiography and examinations at Department of radiology) will be used for testing of sensitivity and specificity.
|
After 3-6 months
|
Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Non-experts
Délai: After 3-6 months
|
Validation of results from ultrasound examination made by non-experts compared to expert users.
|
After 3-6 months
|
Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Collaborateurs
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: Havard Dalen, MD, Nord-Trøndelag Health Trust
Publications et liens utiles
Publications générales
- Martin LD, Howell EE, Ziegelstein RC, Martire C, Whiting-O'Keefe QE, Shapiro EP, Hellmann DB. Hand-carried ultrasound performed by hospitalists: does it improve the cardiac physical examination? Am J Med. 2009 Jan;122(1):35-41. doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2008.07.022.
- Roelandt JR. Ultrasound stethoscopy. Eur J Intern Med. 2004 Oct;15(6):337-347. doi: 10.1016/j.ejim.2004.08.002.
- Kimura BJ, Shaw DJ, Agan DL, Amundson SA, Ping AC, DeMaria AN. Value of a cardiovascular limited ultrasound examination using a hand-carried ultrasound device on clinical management in an outpatient medical clinic. Am J Cardiol. 2007 Jul 15;100(2):321-5. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2007.02.104. Epub 2007 May 29.
- Lucas BP, Candotti C, Margeta B, Evans AT, Mba B, Baru J, Asbury JK, Asmar A, Kumapley R, Patel M, Borkowsky S, Fung S, Charles-Damte M. Diagnostic accuracy of hospitalist-performed hand-carried ultrasound echocardiography after a brief training program. J Hosp Med. 2009 Jul;4(6):340-9. doi: 10.1002/jhm.438.
- Beaulieu Y. Bedside echocardiography in the assessment of the critically ill. Crit Care Med. 2007 May;35(5 Suppl):S235-49. doi: 10.1097/01.CCM.0000260673.66681.AF.
- Andersen GN, Haugen BO, Graven T, Salvesen O, Mjolstad OC, Dalen H. Feasibility and reliability of point-of-care pocket-sized echocardiography. Eur J Echocardiogr. 2011 Sep;12(9):665-70. doi: 10.1093/ejechocard/jer108. Epub 2011 Aug 2.
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Estimation)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- LH-2010-1
- HD_2009_LU13 (Autre identifiant: Nord-Trøndelag Health Trust)
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