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A Study of Canagliflozin in Study Participants With Various Degrees of Impaired Hepatic (Liver) Function

An Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics of a Single Oral Dose of 300 mg JNJ-28431754 (Canagliflozin) in Subjects With Various Degrees of Impaired Hepatic Function Compared With Subjects With Normal Hepatic Function

The purpose of the study is to determine the concentration of canagliflozin in blood and urine samples after the administration of canagliflozin to study participants with mild or moderate hepatic (liver) impairment compared with study participants with normal hepatic function.

Aperçu de l'étude

Statut

Complété

Intervention / Traitement

Description détaillée

This is an open-label (both study participant and investigator will know the name of the assigned treatment), pharmacokinetic (the study of how drugs are absorbed in the body, how they are distributed within the body, and how they are removed from the body over time) study of canagliflozin in adult study participants with mild or moderate hepatic (liver) impairment compared to study participants with normal hepatic function. Approximately 24 study participants who meet entry criteria for the study will be classified into 1 of 3 hepatic function groups: Group 1 (8 study participants with normal hepatic function), Group 2 (8 study participants with mild hepatic impairment) and Group 3 (8 study participants with moderate hepatic impairment). The group allocation is based on the Child-Pugh score, an assessment of 5 clinical measures that is used to characterize the degree of hepatic impairment. At least 3 men and 3 women will be enrolled in each group and the 3 groups will be balanced with respect to an average age and body weight. Study participants will be required to stay overnight at the study center for 5 nights to receive study drug and have study procedures and safety assessments performed. All study participants will be administered a single 300-mg oral (by mouth) dose of canagliflozin after fasting (not eating food) for a period of at least 10 hours. After study drug administration, study participants will be provided with standardized meals (breakfast, lunch, and dinner). Blood and urine samples for analyses of canagliflozin and metabolites (M7 and M5) will be collected from study participants at specified time points up to 120 hours (blood) and 48 hours (urine) after study drug administration. After discharge from the study center, study participants will be required to return to the study center for 3 outpatient visits to have study procedures and safety assessments performed. Study participants will be monitored for safety during the study by evaluating adverse events reported and results from clinical laboratory tests, 12-lead electrocardiograms (ECGs), vital sign measurements, and physical examinations. On Day 1 of the study, a single 300 mg dose of canagliflozin will be orally administered to study participants after a fasting period of at least 10 hours followed 10 minutes later by a standardized breakfast that must be eaten within 30 minutes. Study participants are to remain standing or sitting for the first 4 hours after dosing. At 2 hours after dosing (but not earlier) all study participants must drink 1 glass of water; drinking of water is allowed from then onwards.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

24

Phase

  • La phase 1

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

    • Florida
      • Orlando, Florida, États-Unis
    • Tennessee
      • Knoxville, Tennessee, États-Unis

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans à 70 ans (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Oui

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All study participants must have a body mass index (ie, a measure of one's weight in relation to height) between 18 and 33 kg/m2 (inclusive)
  • Study participants with normal hepatic function must have blood pressure at screening and before study drug administration between 90 and 160 mmHg systolic, inclusive, and 55 and 100 mmHg diastolic, inclusive
  • Study participants with normal hepatic function should be comparable to the groups with hepatic impairment with respect to mean (average) age (range of +/- 15 years) and mean weight (range of +/- 25%)
  • Study participants with mild or moderate hepatic impairment must be otherwise in acceptable clinical condition on the basis results from prestudy assessments, have a total Child-Pugh score of 5 or 6 (mild hepatic impairment) or a score of between 7 and 9, inclusive (moderate hepatic impairment)
  • In study participants with mild or moderate hepatic impairment, concomitant therapy to treat underlying disease states or medical conditions related to hepatic insufficiency are allowed

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Study participants with normal hepatic function who have a history of or current medical illness deemed clinically significant by the investigator, use of any prescription or nonprescription medication, except for acetaminophen, oral contraceptives and hormonal replacement therapy within 14 days before the study drug administration, and have a positive test for drugs of abuse before study drug administration
  • Study participants with mild or moderate hepatic impairment who have a positive test for drugs of abuse, have severe ascites or pleural effusion (accumulation of fluid in the abdomen and lungs, respectively), have a score of 3 or 4 for hepatic encephalopathy
  • have acute exacerbation (worsening) of liver disease, as indicated by worsening clinical signs of hepatic impairment, or by an increase in total bilirubin (a liver function test) or prothrombin time (ie, the time it takes blood to clot) of more than 50% in the 3 months prior to study entry

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Répartition: Non randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: 001
Canagliflozin One 300-mg dose of canagliflozin on Day 1
One 300-mg dose of canagliflozin on Day 1

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Délai
Plasma concentrations of canagliflozin to evaluate protocol-specified pharmacokinetic parameters
Délai: At protocol-specified time points before and after dosing on Day 1 through Day 6
At protocol-specified time points before and after dosing on Day 1 through Day 6
Urine concentrations of canagliflozin to evaluate protocol-specified pharmacokinetic parameters
Délai: At protocol-specified time points after dosing on Day 1 through Day 3
At protocol-specified time points after dosing on Day 1 through Day 3

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Délai
Plasma concentrations of canagliflozin metabolites, (M5 and M7 to evaluate protocol-specified pharmacokinetic parameters
Délai: At protocol-specified time points before and after dosing on Day 1 through Day 6
At protocol-specified time points before and after dosing on Day 1 through Day 6
Urine concentrations of canagliflozin metabolites (M5 and M7) to evaluate protocol-specified pharmacokinetic parameters
Délai: At protocol-specified time points after dosing on Day 1 through Day 3
At protocol-specified time points after dosing on Day 1 through Day 3
Adverse events reported
Délai: From Screening (up to 23 days prior to dosing) to 7 to 10 days after Day 6 or at the time of early withdrawal from the study.
From Screening (up to 23 days prior to dosing) to 7 to 10 days after Day 6 or at the time of early withdrawal from the study.
Vital signs measurements and results from electrocardiograms
Délai: From Screening (up to 23 days prior to dosing) to 7 to 10 days after Day 6 or at the time of early withdrawal from the study.
From Screening (up to 23 days prior to dosing) to 7 to 10 days after Day 6 or at the time of early withdrawal from the study.
Physical examination findings
Délai: From Screening (up to 23 days prior to dosing) to 7 to 10 days after Day 6 or at the time of early withdrawal from the study.
From Screening (up to 23 days prior to dosing) to 7 to 10 days after Day 6 or at the time of early withdrawal from the study.
Laboratory test results
Délai: From Screening (up to 23 days prior to dosing) to 7 to 10 days after Day 6 or at the time of early withdrawal from the study.
From Screening (up to 23 days prior to dosing) to 7 to 10 days after Day 6 or at the time of early withdrawal from the study.

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Publications et liens utiles

La personne responsable de la saisie des informations sur l'étude fournit volontairement ces publications. Il peut s'agir de tout ce qui concerne l'étude.

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude

1 août 2010

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

1 avril 2011

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

1 avril 2011

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

19 août 2010

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

19 août 2010

Première publication (Estimation)

23 août 2010

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)

29 mai 2013

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

27 mai 2013

Dernière vérification

1 mai 2013

Plus d'information

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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