Cette page a été traduite automatiquement et l'exactitude de la traduction n'est pas garantie. Veuillez vous référer au version anglaise pour un texte source.

Chronic Low Back Pain: A Multidisciplinary Approach (CLBP-HUVH)

A Multidisciplinary Approach to Treat and Rehabilitate Patients With Chronic Low Back Pain

Introduction: Non-specific chronic low back pain (CLBP) is one of the most frequent causes for patient disability and a general recurrent cause for medical consultation with high costs to public health. From rehabilitative medicine, physiotherapy is commonly offered. Although this treatment is aimed to reduce disability, pain severity and pain-related anxiety-depressive symptoms, many patients report partial improvement and recurrent intensive and disabling pain episodes. Therefore, a new approach in the treatment and rehabilitation of this pathology that takes into account psychosocial aspects that might be modulating pain is necessary.

Material and methods: This project aims to assess the efficacy of two complementary interventions to standard physical therapy, such as relaxation techniques and cognitive-behavioral intervention, to improve health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among patients with CLBP. It is hypothesized that groups receiving these complementary interventions will significantly improve their adherence to physiotherapy and the control of their pain and, ultimately, these aspects will facilitate a decreasing of pain intensity and better HRQoL.

For these purposes, a pre-post longitudinal design will be carried out, with follow-up assessments at 6 and 12 months in a sample of 66 participants. This sample will be divided into: control group (physiotherapy), intervention group 1 (physiotherapy and relaxation techniques-sophrology) and intervention group 2 (physiotherapy and cognitive-behavioral intervention).

Expected impact: Study results are not available yet. However, if working hypotheses are confirmed, a multidisciplinary model of care for CLBP will be empirically justified. This approach is expected to benefit HRQoL among these patients implying a significant short-mid term reduction of public health costs.

Aperçu de l'étude

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

66

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

      • Barcelona, Espagne, 08035
        • Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca Vall d'Hebron

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

30 ans à 80 ans (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Non-specific chronic (> 6 months of evolution) low back pain diagnosis
  • Ability to read and speak in Spanish

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Addictive behaviors (DAST-10 > 3, alcoholism, drug addiction or other drug abuse)
  • Psychiatric contraindications (BDI > 15 or other severe psychiatric disorder not stabilized)
  • Neurological impairment
  • No mental competence (MEC < 23)
  • Fibromyalgia and/or chronic fatigue

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Soins de soutien
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation à un seul groupe
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Comparateur actif: TAU
Control group. Treatment as usual (TAU): Physiotherapy program for CLBP.
Physical therapy exercise program for CLBP patients. Its goal is to reduce pain and improve patients' health-related quality of life, functional capacity and well-being.
Autres noms:
  • Traitement habituel (TAU)
Expérimental: Intervention 1 Relaxation techniques-sophrology
Intervention group 1: TAU + relaxation techniques-sophrology program.
Physical therapy exercise program for CLBP patients. Its goal is to reduce pain and improve patients' health-related quality of life, functional capacity and well-being.
Autres noms:
  • Traitement habituel (TAU)
Relaxation techniques-sophrology consists of a set of physical and relaxation exercises that include breathing methods, visualization, modification of states of consciousness, etc. with the goal to enhance balance between body and mind to improve health-related quality of life, reduce pain and foster patients' well-being.
Autres noms:
  • Relaxation techniques-sophrology
Expérimental: Intervention 2 Cognitive-behavioral therapy
Intervention group 2: TAU + cognitive-behavioral therapy.
Physical therapy exercise program for CLBP patients. Its goal is to reduce pain and improve patients' health-related quality of life, functional capacity and well-being.
Autres noms:
  • Traitement habituel (TAU)
Cognitive-behavioral therapy (in combination with motivational interviewing principles) is aimed to facilitate psychological adjustment and self-management of CLBP with the ultimate goal of increasing patients' health-related quality of life and well-being.
Autres noms:
  • TCC

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
The SF-12v2 Health Status Questionnaire (change is being assessed)
Délai: Baseline, 6 and 12 months
The SF-12 measures health-related quality of life including items from various domains both physical and psychological.
Baseline, 6 and 12 months

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
VAS for Self-perceived Pain
Délai: Baseline, 6 and 12 months
Visual Analogue Scale to rate self-perceived pain. Recall period: last 4 weeks.
Baseline, 6 and 12 months
Oswestry-15 Disability Index
Délai: Baseline, 6 and 12 months
The Oswestry Disability Index (aka: Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Questionnaire) is a time-tested outcome assessment tool that is used to measure a patient's impairment and quality of life (i.e., how badly the pain has affected their life).
Baseline, 6 and 12 months

Autres mesures de résultats

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
LISAT-8
Délai: Baseline, 6 and 12 months
The LISAT is a domain-specific measure of life satisfaction, which corresponds to Box E (subjective evaluations and reactions; life satisfaction) of Dijker's Model.
Baseline, 6 and 12 months
STAI
Délai: Baseline, 6 and 12 months
The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) is a commonly used measure of trait and state anxiety. It can be used in clinical settings to screen anxiety and to distinguish it from depressive syndromes.
Baseline, 6 and 12 months
BDI-13
Délai: Baseline, 6 and 12 months
The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) is a 13-item (short-form), self-report rating inventory that measures characteristic attitudes and symptoms of depression.
Baseline, 6 and 12 months
PSQI
Délai: Baseline, 6 and 12 months
The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) assesses sleep quality during the previous month.
Baseline, 6 and 12 months
CAD
Délai: Baseline and 12 months
The CAD (Cuestionario para el Afrontamiento al Dolor) is a coping questionnaire to chronic pain developed in a Spanish sample.
Baseline and 12 months
TAS-20
Délai: Baseline and 12 months
The Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS) 20-item is one of the most commonly used measures of alexithymia (people who have trouble identifying and describing emotions and who tend to minimise emotional experience and focus attention externally).
Baseline and 12 months
PSS-14
Délai: Baseline and 12 months
The Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) is a 14-item questionnaire that measures the degree to which life events are considered stressful.
Baseline and 12 months
DUKE-11
Délai: Baseline and 12 months
The DUKE 11-item social support questionnaire measures an individual's perception of the amount and type of personal social support. The original instrument included 14 items, grouped into 4 subscales: Quantity of Support, Confidant Support, Affective Support, and Instrumental Support.
Baseline and 12 months
VAS for patient satisfaction with treatment received
Délai: Baseline, 6 and 12 months
Visual Analogue Scale to rate patients' satisfaction with treatment, attention received and outcomes.
Baseline, 6 and 12 months
Medical and demographics
Délai: Baseline
Medical (medical and psychopathological history, physical exploration of LBP and possible substance abuse or other toxic habits such as alcohol or tobacco) and demographics (age, gender, immediate family network, education, job and SES) of patients are collected according to standard procedures.
Baseline

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: Carmina Castellano-Tejedor, PhD, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron - Institut de Recerca Vall d'Hebron
  • Directeur d'études: Elisa Barnola-Serra, MD, Hospital Vall d'Hebron
  • Chaise d'étude: Gemma Costa-Requena, MsC, Hospital Vall d'Hebron
  • Chaise d'étude: Pilar Lusilla-Palacios, MD, PhD, Hospital Vall d'Hebron
  • Chaise d'étude: Alex Ginés-Puertas, Hospital Universitario Vall d'Hebron - Parc Sanitari Pere i Virgili
  • Chaise d'étude: Laura Camprubí-Roca, Hospital Universitario Vall d'Hebron - Parc Sanitari Pere i Virgili
  • Chaise d'étude: Mª Lluisa Torrent-Bertran, MD, Hospital Vall d'Hebron
  • Chaise d'étude: Ana Palacios-González, Hospital Universitario Vall d'Hebron - Parc Sanitari Pere i Virgili
  • Chaise d'étude: Tamara Biedermann-Villagra, MD, Hospital Vall d'Hebron

Publications et liens utiles

La personne responsable de la saisie des informations sur l'étude fournit volontairement ces publications. Il peut s'agir de tout ce qui concerne l'étude.

Publications générales

  • Group of pain for patients with chronic low back pain: A multidisciplinary intervention. Lusilla-Palacios, P, Castellano-Tejedor, C, Barnola-Serra, E, Ramos-Rondón, C, Biedermann-Villagra, T, Torrent-Bertran, M.L, Costa-Requena, G, Camprubí-Roca, L, Palacios-González, A, Cuxart-Fina, A, Ginés-Puertas, A, Bosch-Graupera, A. Poster communication on the 21th European Congress of Psychiatry, Nice, France, 25-29/05/2010.
  • Castellano-Tejedor, C., Costa-Requena, G., Lusilla-Palacios, P., Biedermann-Villagra, T., Barnola-Serra, E. Calidad del sueño en pacientes con lumbalgia crónica inespecífica. Rehabilitación 48(4): 219-225, 2014. DOI: 10.1016/j.rh.2014.05.003
  • Castellano-Tejedor, C., Costa-Requena, G., Lusilla-Palacios, P., Barnola-Serra, E. Calidad de vida en pacientes con dolor lumbar crónico: efectos de un programa de intervención multidisciplinar a los 6 meses de seguimiento. Comunicació tipus pòster presentada a les II Jornades BiblioPro del Parc de Recerca Biomédica de Barcelona, Barcelona 19 de febrer de 2015.

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude

1 mars 2013

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

1 novembre 2014

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

1 janvier 2015

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

11 novembre 2013

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

19 novembre 2013

Première publication (Estimation)

25 novembre 2013

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)

16 juin 2015

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

15 juin 2015

Dernière vérification

1 juin 2015

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

S'abonner