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Follow up Treatment of Children With Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

Efficacy of Careful Medication and Tailored Case Management Follow up Treatment for Children With Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

The purpose of the study is to examine how well two types of treatment follow up work compared to one another:

  1. standard community follow up
  2. medication monitoring plus tailored case management follow up.

A child's participation will involve 3 months of treatment consisting of medication and psychological, behavioural, and academic interventions tailored to their individual needs.

Following this treatment, the child will be randomly assigned to receive two years of either community follow up or medication monitoring plus tailored case management follow up delivered by the study team. During both types of follow up, at 6 month intervals, the parent and child will be asked to complete interviews with our study personnel and comprehensive assessments pertaining to ADHD symptoms and various other areas of functioning.

Parents will also be asked to obtain information from the child's teacher regarding the child's functioning at 6 month intervals during the school year.

Aperçu de l'étude

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Anticipé)

326

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

    • Quebec
      • Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H4H 1R3
        • Douglas Mental Health University Institute
      • Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H4A 3J1
        • Montreal Children's Hospital

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

6 ans à 12 ans (Enfant)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Oui

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • age 6 to 12 years
  • DSM-IV ADHD diagnosis by a specialist i.e. child psychiatrist or developmental paediatrician (DSM 5 ADHD criteria do not differ dramatically from DSM IV criteria for children)
  • Intelligence Quotient (IQ) > 80 as per the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (WISC-IV)
  • Proficiency in English or French

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) or psychosis
  • Significant brain traumas (encephalitis, head injury requiring hospitalization, etc.)
  • Major medical conditions or impairments that would interfere with the ability of the child to complete testing or take psychostimulants, e.g., epilepsy, cardiac abnormalities, or renal abnormalities.

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Traitement
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: Medication Monitoring & Case Management
All children entered into this study will be prescribed medication for their ADHD symptoms (usually a long-acting stimulant). Based on the individual needs of the child and family, they could receive the following interventions - Academic and organization skills, social skills training and parent training. Participants randomized to this group will meet with the study clinicians 4 times a year for medication monitoring and adjustment. This group will also receive a monthly call from a case manager who will explore the child's academic, social and emotional functioning. Depending on the needs of the child and family, the case manager may offer 1 to 5 intervention sessions with the child (e.g. social skills, anger management), the family (e.g. family counselling), and the school (e.g. consultation with the teacher).
This program aims at teaching children organization, time management and stress management skills. They are also taught academic strategies in reading, writing, and math. The program consists of six, 90 minute sessions.
The Parent Training Program: The parent training program is designed to increase parental understanding of ADHD; establish attentive, positive interactions, and solve problems collaboratively. Eight weekly group sessions lasting about 2 hours each will be conducted by trained psychologists, social workers, or clinical nurses. Homework assignments and detailed summary sheets will be used to promote technique acquisition and generalization.
Social Skills and Anger Management Training: The social skills training program is based on understanding yourself and others, and being able to understand things from the other's perspective. The program uses direct instruction, modelling, behavioural rehearsal, feedback, and social reinforcement. The following are covered: joining in, understanding emotions, dealing with anger, using self-control, responding to teasing / bullying, and staying out of fights.
The medication prescribed is usually a long-acting stimulant that is carefully titrated to the child's optimal dose (normally that dose above which further improvement is not seen and side effects are manageable). Once optimal dose is reached, children are followed at regular once per three month visits for medication monitoring. In this group the child can be referred for a medication reevaluation and adjustment as many times as is needed.
Autres noms:
  • Concerta
  • Vyvanse
  • Adderall
  • Ritaline
  • Strattera
  • Dexédrine
  • Biphentine
The medication prescribed is usually a long-acting stimulant that is carefully titrated to the child's optimal dose (normally that dose above which further improvement is not seen and side effects are manageable). Once optimal dose is reached, children are followed by their pediatrician, with a frequency at his/her discretion.
Autres noms:
  • Concerta
  • Vyvanse
  • Adderall
  • Ritaline
  • Strattera
  • Dexédrine
  • Biphentine
Comparateur actif: Community Follow-up Group
All children entered into this study will be prescribed medication for their ADHD symptoms (usually a long-acting stimulant). Based on the individual needs of the child and family, they could receive the following interventions - Academic and organization skills, social skills training and parent training. Families randomized to this group will be referred to their pediatricians or family physicians for medication follow-up and their local Community Health Clinic (CLSC) for other psychosocial interventions that may be required and available.
This program aims at teaching children organization, time management and stress management skills. They are also taught academic strategies in reading, writing, and math. The program consists of six, 90 minute sessions.
The Parent Training Program: The parent training program is designed to increase parental understanding of ADHD; establish attentive, positive interactions, and solve problems collaboratively. Eight weekly group sessions lasting about 2 hours each will be conducted by trained psychologists, social workers, or clinical nurses. Homework assignments and detailed summary sheets will be used to promote technique acquisition and generalization.
Social Skills and Anger Management Training: The social skills training program is based on understanding yourself and others, and being able to understand things from the other's perspective. The program uses direct instruction, modelling, behavioural rehearsal, feedback, and social reinforcement. The following are covered: joining in, understanding emotions, dealing with anger, using self-control, responding to teasing / bullying, and staying out of fights.
The medication prescribed is usually a long-acting stimulant that is carefully titrated to the child's optimal dose (normally that dose above which further improvement is not seen and side effects are manageable). Once optimal dose is reached, children are followed at regular once per three month visits for medication monitoring. In this group the child can be referred for a medication reevaluation and adjustment as many times as is needed.
Autres noms:
  • Concerta
  • Vyvanse
  • Adderall
  • Ritaline
  • Strattera
  • Dexédrine
  • Biphentine
The medication prescribed is usually a long-acting stimulant that is carefully titrated to the child's optimal dose (normally that dose above which further improvement is not seen and side effects are manageable). Once optimal dose is reached, children are followed by their pediatrician, with a frequency at his/her discretion.
Autres noms:
  • Concerta
  • Vyvanse
  • Adderall
  • Ritaline
  • Strattera
  • Dexédrine
  • Biphentine

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Délai
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) symptomatology (measured via Conners' Global Index - Parent and Teacher Version)
Délai: At baseline - no medication
At baseline - no medication
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) symptomatology (measured via Conners' Global Index - Parent and Teacher Version)
Délai: Following 3 months of tailored treatment (including medication)
Following 3 months of tailored treatment (including medication)
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) symptomatology (measured via Conners' Global Index - Parent and Teacher Version)
Délai: Six months after tailored treatment ends - on medication
Six months after tailored treatment ends - on medication
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) symptomatology (measured via Conners' Global Index - Parent and Teacher Version)
Délai: Twelve months after tailored treatment has ended - on medication
Twelve months after tailored treatment has ended - on medication
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) symptomatology (measured via Conners' Global Index - Parent and Teacher Version)
Délai: Eighteen months after tailored treatment has ended - on medication
Eighteen months after tailored treatment has ended - on medication
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) symptomatology (measured via Conners' Global Index - Parent and Teacher Version)
Délai: Twenty-four months after tailored treatment has ended - on medication
Twenty-four months after tailored treatment has ended - on medication

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Social skills (measured via Parent and Teacher Social Skills Rating Scale)
Délai: At baseline - no medication
At baseline - no medication
Academic achievement (measured via Wechsler Individual Achievement Test (WIAT))
Délai: At baseline - no medication
At baseline - no medication
Emotional and symptomatic functioning (measured via the Achenbach Child Behavior Check List (CBCL))
Délai: At baseline - no medication
At baseline - no medication
Overall functioning (measured via the Weiss Functional Impairment Scale (WFIRS))
Délai: At baseline - no medication
At baseline - no medication
Overall functioning (measured via the Clinical Global Impression Scale (CGI))
Délai: Assessed at baseline
Assessed at baseline
Social skills (measured via Parent and Teacher Social Skills Rating Scale)
Délai: Following 3 months of tailored treatment (including medication)
Following 3 months of tailored treatment (including medication)
Social skills (measured via Parent and Teacher Social Skills Rating Scale)
Délai: Six months after tailored treatment ends - on medication
Six months after tailored treatment ends - on medication
Social skills (measured via Parent and Teacher Social Skills Rating Scale)
Délai: Twelve months after tailored treatment has ended - on medication
Twelve months after tailored treatment has ended - on medication
Social skills (measured via Parent and Teacher Social Skills Rating Scale)
Délai: Eighteen months after tailored treatment has ended - on medication
Eighteen months after tailored treatment has ended - on medication
Social skills (measured via Parent and Teacher Social Skills Rating Scale)
Délai: Twenty-four months after tailored treatment has ended - on medication
Twenty-four months after tailored treatment has ended - on medication
Academic achievement (measured via Wechsler Individual Achievement Test (WIAT))
Délai: Twelve month after tailored treatment has ended - on medication
Twelve month after tailored treatment has ended - on medication
Academic achievement (measured via Wechsler Individual Achievement Test (WIAT))
Délai: Twenty-four months after tailored treatment has ended
Twenty-four months after tailored treatment has ended
Emotional and symptomatic functioning (measured via the Achenbach Child Behavior Check List (CBCL))
Délai: Following 3 months of tailored treatment (including medication)
Following 3 months of tailored treatment (including medication)
Emotional and symptomatic functioning (measured via the Achenbach Child Behavior Check List (CBCL))
Délai: Six months after tailored treatment ends - on medication
Six months after tailored treatment ends - on medication
Emotional and symptomatic functioning (measured via the Achenbach Child Behavior Check List (CBCL))
Délai: Twelve months after tailored treatment has ended - on medication
Twelve months after tailored treatment has ended - on medication
Emotional and symptomatic functioning (measured via the Achenbach Child Behavior Check List (CBCL))
Délai: Eighteen months after tailored treatment has ended - on medication
Eighteen months after tailored treatment has ended - on medication
Emotional and symptomatic functioning (measured via the Achenbach Child Behavior Check List (CBCL))
Délai: Twenty-four months after tailored treatment has ended - on medication
Twenty-four months after tailored treatment has ended - on medication
Overall functioning (measured via the Weiss Functional Impairment Scale (WFIRS))
Délai: Following 3 months of tailored treatment (including medication)
Following 3 months of tailored treatment (including medication)
Overall functioning (measured via the Weiss Functional Impairment Scale (WFIRS))
Délai: Six months after tailored treatment ends - on medication
Six months after tailored treatment ends - on medication
Overall functioning (measured via the Weiss Functional Impairment Scale (WFIRS))
Délai: Twelve months after tailored treatment has ended - on medication
Twelve months after tailored treatment has ended - on medication
Overall functioning (measured via the Weiss Functional Impairment Scale (WFIRS))
Délai: Eighteen months after tailored treatment has ended - on medication
Eighteen months after tailored treatment has ended - on medication
Overall functioning (measured via the Weiss Functional Impairment Scale (WFIRS))
Délai: Twenty-four months after tailored treatment has ended - on medication
Twenty-four months after tailored treatment has ended - on medication
Overall functioning (measured via the Clinical Global Impression Scale (CGI))
Délai: Following 3 months of tailored treatment (including medication)
Following 3 months of tailored treatment (including medication)
Overall functioning (measured via the Clinical Global Impression Scale (CGI))
Délai: Three months after tailored treatment ends - on medication
For participants randomized to the medication monitoring and tailored case management follow-up group.
Three months after tailored treatment ends - on medication
Overall functioning (measured via the Clinical Global Impression Scale (CGI))
Délai: Six months after tailored treatment ends - on medication
For participants randomized to the medication monitoring and tailored case management follow-up group.
Six months after tailored treatment ends - on medication
Overall functioning (measured via the Clinical Global Impression Scale (CGI))
Délai: Nine months after tailored treatment ends - on medication
For participants randomized to the medication monitoring and tailored case management follow-up group.
Nine months after tailored treatment ends - on medication
Overall functioning (measured via the Clinical Global Impression Scale (CGI))
Délai: Twelve months after tailored treatment ends - on medication
For participants randomized to the medication monitoring and tailored case management follow-up group.
Twelve months after tailored treatment ends - on medication
Overall functioning (measured via the Clinical Global Impression Scale (CGI))
Délai: Fifteen months after tailored treatment ends - on medication
For participants randomized to the medication monitoring and tailored case management follow-up group.
Fifteen months after tailored treatment ends - on medication
Overall functioning (measured via the Clinical Global Impression Scale (CGI))
Délai: Eighteen months after tailored treatment ends - on medication
For participants randomized to the medication monitoring and tailored case management follow-up group.
Eighteen months after tailored treatment ends - on medication
Overall functioning (measured via the Clinical Global Impression Scale (CGI))
Délai: Twenty-one months after tailored treatment ends - on medication
For participants randomized to the medication monitoring and tailored case management follow-up group.
Twenty-one months after tailored treatment ends - on medication
Overall functioning (measured via the Clinical Global Impression Scale (CGI))
Délai: Twenty-four months after tailored treatment ends - on medication
For participants randomized to the medication monitoring and tailored case management follow-up group.
Twenty-four months after tailored treatment ends - on medication

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: Ridha Joober, MD, PhD, Douglas Mental Health University Institute
  • Chercheur principal: Natalie Grizenko, MD, FRCPC, Douglas Mental Health University Institute
  • Chercheur principal: Lily Hechtman, MD, FRCPC, McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude

1 décembre 2012

Achèvement primaire (Anticipé)

1 février 2019

Achèvement de l'étude (Anticipé)

1 février 2019

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

14 mai 2014

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

16 mai 2014

Première publication (Estimation)

20 mai 2014

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

28 août 2018

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

27 août 2018

Dernière vérification

1 août 2018

Plus d'information

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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